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全球视角下中国人工智能研究可视化分析
引用本文:赖红波,赵逸维.全球视角下中国人工智能研究可视化分析[J].科研管理,2023,44(1):8-15.
作者姓名:赖红波  赵逸维
作者单位:上海理工大学 管理学院,上海200093
基金项目:2020年上海市哲学与社会科学一般项目基金:“上海进一步推进人工智能与数字经济发展的路径与机制研究”(2020JG016-BJB560,2020.07—2021.12)。
摘    要:人工智能已经成为下一轮工业革命的核心内容,各国争先对其进行部署和发展。为了更好地了解我国人工智能领域的现状和发展,本文基于知识图谱的研究方法,以Web of Science和CNKI中人工智能相关文献作为样本数据,运用CiteSpace软件,通过双图叠加分析、共词分析和突现词分析等功能,从全球的视角对我国人工智能研究近十年来的发展面貌、特点和演化历程做出了可视化的分析。研究发现:人工智能的研究已经呈现出了多学科和学科融合发展的态势;我国在人工智能领域的发展已经取得成果,但距离顶尖还有差距;我国对人工智能应用的研究更为丰富,这与我国的丰富的数据资源和应用场景有关;未来我们应更注重人才的培养,对基础技术的长期支持和投入,同时期待人工智能技术能够带来更为深刻的变革。

关 键 词:人工智能  科学知识图谱  可视化分析  中国人工智能发展
收稿时间:2020-06-28
修稿时间:2021-01-10

A visual analysis of China′s artificial intelligence research from a global perspective
Lai Hongbo,Zhao Yiwei.A visual analysis of China′s artificial intelligence research from a global perspective[J].Science Research Management,2023,44(1):8-15.
Authors:Lai Hongbo  Zhao Yiwei
Institution:School of Management, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:    Artificial intelligence (AI) is the most important core content in the fourth Industrial Revolution. More and more governments and enterprises have realized the importance of it and have made strategic adjustments one after another, actively deploying their own artificial intelligence development strategies. In recent ten years, the related literature of artificial intelligence research presents a blowout trend. The literature review of these research results based on traditional methods has encountered many problems, such as the wide is too range, the quantity is too much and the difficulty in objective analysis. Therefore, several scholars have used knowledge mapping to conduct quantitative research on literature in the field of artificial intelligence, but none of them has studied the development in China from a global perspective. In this context, it is of great significance for the development of AI fields in China to analyze the current appearance and trend of AI research in the world and the characteristics of those in China. In order to solve these problems, this paper summarizes the characteristics of relevant research on AI from the perspective of global and China, and analyzes the research hotspots and evolution trends in this field in China. It is hoped to further fill in the gaps in existing research, provide valuable reference information for the development of AI in China, and thus facilitate its future construction and development.
Keywords:artificial intelligence  map of scientific knowledge  visual analysis  development of artificial intelligence in China  
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