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农业企业—农户间心理契约的形成机制
引用本文:牛四花.农业企业—农户间心理契约的形成机制[J].宜宾学院学报,2012(2):72-75.
作者姓名:牛四花
作者单位:浙江师范大学经济与管理学院
摘    要:农业企业—农户合作中出现高违约率的现象,主要原因在于经济契约"经济人"的假设和"社会人"的现实之间存在矛盾,单一的经济契约无法规范双方的行为。因而在农业企业—农户合作中可引入心理契约概念,以弥补经济契约的不足。农业企业—农户要形成长效、稳定的契约关系,心理契约形成的机制中诱导机制、驱动机制、约束机制和强化机制缺一不可。

关 键 词:农业企业  农户  心理契约  机制

Forming Mechanism of Psychological Contract between Agriculture Enterprise and Farmers
Authors:NIU Si-hua
Institution:NIU Si-hua (Department of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)
Abstract:The default rates between agriculture enterprise and farmers is high.The main reason is that the hypothesis about human in economic contract and the fact of social person are contradictory.A single economic contract cannot regulate the behavior of both sides,so the conception of psychological contract is introduced to remedy the deficiency of the economic contract.The revulsive mechanism,the driving mechanism,the commitment mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism forming in the psychological contract are necessary to form a long effective and stable contract relationship between agriculture enterprise and farmers.
Keywords:agriculture enterprise  farmers  psychological contract  mechanism
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