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我国优秀女子足球运动员比赛负荷特征的研究
引用本文:王方,高荣明,袁为民.我国优秀女子足球运动员比赛负荷特征的研究[J].西安体育学院学报,1999,16(3):42-45.
作者姓名:王方  高荣明  袁为民
作者单位:1. 西安体育学院足球教研室,陕西西安,710068
2. 深圳市保安区体校,5180013
3. 北方交通大学,北京,100044
摘    要:采用文献资料研究法和观察统计等方法对1996 年全国女子足球锦标赛决赛和全国奥林匹克青年足球锦标赛决赛进行了调查和统计。笔者着重对女子足球运动员比赛时间负荷特征和体能活动特征进行分析和研究。认为,在持续比赛时间短,强度大的女子足球比赛中,磷酸元供能系统在供能体系中起着重要的作用。另外我国女子足球运动员比赛中快跑和冲刺距离和次数均偏低,因此在体能训练中应加强跑动能力的训练。

关 键 词:女子足球  时间负荷特征  体能活动特征
修稿时间:1999-04-20

Study of the Load Characteristics of Elite Women Players in Soccer Matches
WANG Fang,GAO Rong-ming,YUAN Wei-min.Study of the Load Characteristics of Elite Women Players in Soccer Matches[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,1999,16(3):42-45.
Authors:WANG Fang  GAO Rong-ming  YUAN Wei-min
Abstract:Using the methods of analysise the data and observations in this thesis to cellect the data in the final stage in '96 women soccer tournament in China and in the final stage matches in Olympic Youth Tournament in China.authors study and analys the data related to the load characteristics of playing time and the load characteristics on body conditions of women players in soccer matches. We consider that in the match the keeping playing time is short and playing load on a player's body is heavy,so ATP, CP play an important role in the system of providing energy for players actions in a macth. Furthermore, our women players have less times in fast running and sprint, and have the less distance in fast running and sprint. Therfore we should reinforece the running capacity training in fitness trianing.
Keywords:women soccer  the load characteristics of playing time  the load characteristics on body conditions
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