推行新型农村养老保险制度的必要性——新疆鄯善县为例

随着人口老龄化速度的加快，在农村建立一个更科学，更有效的，新的社会养老保险制度是势在必行。鄯善县是新农保试点之一，农村家庭小型化，土地收益下降和农村劳动力的不断转移，使传统的家庭养老功能弱化，“老”与“养”之间的矛盾不断加大，建立新型农村养老保险制度的紧迫性越来越突出。本文主要阐述鄯善县新农保制度的现状，主要原因和一些条件的基础上探讨了县当前的经济，社会发展时期建立新农保制度的必要性。

A Discussion on the Necessity of the Implementation of the New Rural Endowment Insurance System-- Shanshan County as An Example

As the fastening pace of aging, the necessity of implementation of an effective, practicable new rural endowment insurance system is getting more and more imperative. As one of the experimental pilot of new rural endowment insurance system, the Shanshan County is facing several problems such as, miniaturization of rural families, shrinking incomes from plantation and transferring of labor forces. As a result, the traditional rural families are losing their function of endowment insurance. This makes the urgency of implementation of the new rural endowment insurance system in this county tenser than ever. This paper mainly states the current condition of rural endowment insurance system of Shanshan County and discusses the necessity of the implementation of the new rural endowment insurance system in this county from several aspects.