对综合性大学艺术设计教育的思考

中国设计教育规模全球第一,而综合性大学艺术学院作为其中重要组成部分,必须在教育上区别于美术学院和工科院校,并根据自身优势、资源和学科优势以及师资构成来整合成自己的特色。文章针对目前综合性大学艺术学院艺术设计教育的现状提出以下观点：改变艺术设计课程设置的大同小异和毫无特点来实现差异性;根据市场经济发展的需求开设专业和设置课程;加强学生的人文知识教育,实现通识教育与专业教育的结合;设计教育应与生活互动。如此,综合性大学艺术设计学院才能真正发展下去。

Reflections on Art and Design Education of Art Colleges in Comprehensive Universities

The extent of art education in China ranks the first in the world,in which art colleges in comprehensive universities play a very important role.Therefore,these institutes have to distinguish themselves from other art colleges and engineering colleges from the perspective of art education.Art colleges in comprehensive universities ought to develop their unique characteristics on the basis of integrating their staff resources as well as subject strengths.In the light of some less satisfactory teaching phenomenon existing in art colleges of comprehensive universities,the paper puts forward some realistic solutions：the uniqueness can be achieved by changing the featureless curriculum setup;the subjects and courses are offered on the basis of economic development;the education of humanistic knowledge among students has to be emphasized for the sake of combining general education with professional education;design education should be closely related with life.Hence,the art college in comprehensive universities can develop smoothly.