| 中西文化比较中二元对立倾向的文化学依据——从有关“李约瑟难题”真伪的争论谈起 |
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| 引用本文： | 郝书翠.中西文化比较中二元对立倾向的文化学依据——从有关“李约瑟难题”真伪的争论谈起[J].科学技术与辩证法,2010,27(2):104-108. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郝书翠 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学威海分校马列部; |
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| 摘 要： | 分析有关＂李约瑟难题＂真伪的争论,即可发现其所具有的典型意义。这些争论所体现的二元对立的倾向,流行于人文社会科学的各个领域。甄别这些争论所赖以存在的文化学依据,有助于解除文化比较中对立双方对对方视野的遮蔽,增强双方的理论自觉,进而超越当前非此即彼的二元对立的语境,形成文化比较的恰当态度。
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| 关 键 词： | “李约瑟难题” 二元对立 文化相对论 文化进化论 |
Cultural Basis of Binary Opposition in the Comparison of Chinese and Western Cultures——From the Disputes over Needham's Puzzle |
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| HAO Shu-cui.Cultural Basis of Binary Opposition in the Comparison of Chinese and Western Cultures——From the Disputes over Needham''s Puzzle[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2010,27(2):104-108. |
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| Authors: | HAO Shu-cui |
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| Institution: | Department of Marxism/a>;Shandong University at Weihai/a>;Weihai Shandong 264209/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | We can find the typical significance of＂Needham’s puzzle＂when disputes over the authenticity of it is analyzed.The binary opposition of these disputes reflects the tendency prevalent in all fields of humanities and social sciences.Studies to identify the cultural basis of these disputes will help the opposing sides in cultural comparison to keep from obsucring each other’s vision and to enhance their theoretical consciousness.Then the current context of either-or dualism will be transcended and a proper attitude towards cultural comparison will be formed. |
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| Keywords: | Needham’s Puzzle dualism cultural relativism cultural evolutionism |
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