论学报心理环境的构成,优化及其营塑

学报心理环境是制约学报质量的重要隐性因素。其由社会对学报的需要、学报集体目标等多种因素构成。理想的学报心理环境的主要标志：学报集体目标定位在“价值最大化”、人际关系气氛良好、办刊风气科学等。实践中，可以通过树立远大目标、创造相应的情景条件、培养集体荣誉感和自豪感，运用“定势”和强化规律、发挥领导的带头示范作用等途径来营塑理想的学报心理环境。

On the Formation, Optimization and Establishment of College Journal's Psychological Environment

The psychological environment is a hidden factor that restricts the quality of college journals. The psychological environment chiefly refers to setting up a great collective goal, establishing an idealist relationship mong colleagues, scientifially running the jorunal etc. In practice, the desired psychological environment of college journals can be achieved by setting up a great gpal, creating corresponding situations, fostering the sense of collective honour and self-pride, bringing leader's model initiatives into full play etc.