中国体育产业促进城市转型的作用与策略

随着体育产业与城市互动发展愈加紧密，探究体育产业促进城市转型发展具有现实意义。依据赫希曼基准、收入弹性基准、过密环境基准等，体育产业具有产业关联性强、需求收入弹性大、绿色低碳等特征，可通过发挥体育产业的经济效益、社会效益、生态效益，促进城市经济转型、城市社会转型、城市生态转型。体育产业促进城市转型的作用体现在，加快发展体育产业有利于拉动城市经济增长、优化城市产业结构、推动城市居民消费结构升级，促进城市经济转型；有利于促进城市居民生活方式转变、改善城市空间结构、吸纳城市人口就业，促进城市社会转型；有利于促进城市绿色发展、提供优质生态产品与服务、减少碳排放，促进城市生态转型。鉴于此，提出打造区域体育产业集聚、推动体育主导产业发展、多措并举提供体育有效供给、推动体育产业融入城市整体规划、探索体育产业的绿色低碳发展道路、推进体育产业数字化发展等策略。

The role and strategy of China's sports industry in promoting urban transformation

With the increasingly close interaction between the sports industry and the city, it is of practical significance to explore the sports industry to promote the transformation and development of the city. According to Hirschman benchmark, income elasticity benchmark and over dense environment benchmark, the sports industry has the characteristics of strong industrial relevance, large demand income elasticity, green and low carbon. It can promote urban economic transformation, urban social transformation and urban ecological transformation by giving full play to the economic, social and ecological benefits of the sports industry. The role of sports industry in promoting urban transformation is reflected in that accelerating the development of sports industry is conducive to stimulating urban economic growth, optimizing urban industrial structure, promoting the upgrading of urban residents'' consumption structure and promoting urban economic transformation; It is conducive to promoting the transformation of urban residents'' lifestyle, improving urban spatial structure, absorbing urban population employment and promoting urban social transformation; It is conducive to promoting urban green development, providing high-quality ecological products and services, reducing carbon emissions and promoting urban ecological transformation. In view of this, put forward strategies: building regional sports industry cluster, promoting the development of sports leading industry, take multiple measures to provide effective sports supply, promoting the integration of sports industry into the overall urban planning, exploring the green and low-carbon development path of sports industry, and promoting the digital development of sports industry.