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日本2011《体育基本法》解析
引用本文:范威,宋剑英.日本2011《体育基本法》解析[J].武汉体育学院学报,2012,46(3):38-42.
作者姓名:范威  宋剑英
作者单位:上海政法学院体育部,上海,201701
基金项目:上海市体育社会科学决策咨询研究项目
摘    要:日本《体育振兴法》已颁布50年,未做过改动。面对老龄化、少子化,医疗开支扩大以及体育纠纷增多等社会问题,日本于2011年出台了《体育基本法》。该法涵盖范围广,内容丰富,紧紧围绕"八大理念"展开,强调体育权利,明确责任义务,探索建立体育行政机构,弥补了部分法律空白,提高了体育的地位和作用,体现了当今日本对体育的理解与认识,基本法的颁布是日本体育史上的重要里程碑,具有划时代意义,很多条文值得我国借鉴。

关 键 词:日本  体育振兴法  体育基本法  体育权利  体育事业  竞技体育

Analysis of Fundamental Law of Japanese of 2011
FAN Wei , SONG Jianying.Analysis of Fundamental Law of Japanese of 2011[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2012,46(3):38-42.
Authors:FAN Wei  SONG Jianying
Institution:(Sect. of P.E.,Shanghai Univ. of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China)
Abstract:Since the Promotion Law of Japanese Sports had been promulgated for fifty years,a new law entitled Fundamental Law of Sports of Japan of 2011 was issued in order to meet the challenges of brought by aging,less birth giving,increasing medical expense and social dispute etc.The new law centers around eight ideas,emphasizing sports rights and responsibility.It is a milestone in the history of Japanese sports.
Keywords:Japan  Promotion Law of Japanese Sports  Fundamental Law of Japanese Sports of 2011  sports right  sports  competitive sports
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