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| 我国少年体操运动员关节损伤及预防研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 杨继美,李贵庆,魏旭波,李裕民.我国少年体操运动员关节损伤及预防研究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2010,44(1):83. |
| 作者姓名： | 杨继美 李贵庆 魏旭波 李裕民 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 武汉理工大学,体育部,湖北,武汉,430070 2. 武汉体育学院,体操教研室,湖北,武汉,430079 3. 湖北省体操队,湖北,武汉,430205 |
| 基金项目： | 2008年湖北省体育局课题 |
| 摘 要： | 为了解我国少年体操运动员关节损伤状况并制定预防措施,为教练员科学制定训练计划提供理论依据,采用调查访问法、数理统计法、专家访谈法、文献资料法等方法对参加2008年全国少年儿童体操比赛的122名运动员进行了调查分析,结果显示损伤部位主要集中在足部、踝关节、膝关节、肘关节、腕关节、坐骨结节、股骨头等部位,且大多数为慢性劳损.为预防各种关节损伤,应加强训练中的医务监督,并根据运动员损伤特点合理调整训练计划. |
| 关 键 词： | 体操 体操运动员 关节损伤 损伤预防 |
Chinese juvenile gymnasts’ joint injuries and prevention |
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| Abstract: | In order to know the situation of the Chinese juvenile gymnasts’joint injuries and prevention measures , 122 juvenile gymnasts participating in the 2008 China Juvenile Gymnastics Competition were investigated through interview , mathematical statistics and literature study. It was shown that the injuries were mainly related to the foot , ankle , knee joint , elbow joint , wrist joint , and ischium tubercle. And the injuries were mostly chronicle. To prevent all sorts of joint injuries , medical supervision should be reinforced and training plans should be made according to the injury types. |
| Keywords: | gymnastics gymnast joint injury injury prevention |
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