篮球运动员时空特征认知与专项经验形成的生理机制

在大脑皮质区的神经结构中形成篮球专项经验时可以发现第一和第二信号系统的功能联结在一起。记忆中的隐含性记忆具有自主和反射的性质，这种记忆要反复地操作和训练才能获得。运动经验形成大部分在下意识和无意识中加工和储存起来，因此，熟练地掌握篮球运动技术和战术。发展专项运动能力，逐步建立神经系统内部功能的联系与条件反射过程就是积累运动经验的过程。

Physical mechanism formed by basketball players on recognition of time and space characteristics and specialty experience

The functions of the first and second signal system are found connected when basketball specialty experience forms in the nerve structure of brain cortex. Implied memory,with the (natures) of initiative and reflection,can only be obtained by repeated operation and training. The formation of sport experience is subconsciously and unconsciously processed and stored. Therefore,the process of mastering basketball skills and tactics skillfully,developing specialty sports (ability,)gradually establishing the collection of internal functions of nerve system and conditional reflection is a process of accumulating sports experience.