2018年世锦赛中外集体花球啦啦操团体协作能力对比分析

采用文献资料法、对比分析法、视频分析法、数理统计法及专家访谈法等,对2018年世锦赛中外集体花球啦啦操比赛中成套动作的团体协作能力进行深入分析和探究,以便揭示当前世界高水平集体花球啦啦操队伍的主要技术表现特征及运用情况。研究表明:中外4支队伍在过渡与连接动作中不一致现象均为0,美国队和日本队在比赛中的动作整齐划一,动作与音乐的同步性较好,而中国队与墨西哥队在动作与音乐的配合中均出现了1次不一致现象,主要表现在操化和难度动作两个方面;空间不一致现象上,墨西哥队主要是人与人之间的距离不一致且不一致次数最多,中国队在人与人之间距离、腾空高度上出现不一致现象,与美国队和日本队相比团体协作能力差。建议:中国队需要继续加强动作与音乐的同步性练习;通过操化动作训练强化过渡与连接动作的使用以及托举与配合动作的一致性;努力提升动作难度等级;加强对运动员个人能力的训练,尤其是在平面和垂直空间上的动作完成效果。

Comparison Analysis of Group Corporation Ability with Chinese and Foreign Collective Cheerleading in 2018 World Championship

Using literature method,comparative analysis method,video analysis method,mathematical statistics method and expert interview method,etc.,in-depth analysis and exploration of the group collaboration ability of the set action in the 2018 World Championships Chinese and Foreign collective cheerleading competition,in order to reveal the main technical performance characteristics and application of the world's high-level collective cheerleading team.The research shows that the inconsistencies between the Chinese and foreign teams in the transition and connection movements are all zero.The movements of the US team and the Japanese team are uniform in the game,and the synchronization between action and music is better,while the Chinese team and the Mexican team are in action.There is an inconsistency in the coordination of music,mainly in the two aspects of operation and difficulty.In the case of spatial inconsistency,the Mexican team is mainly indistinguishable from each other and has the most inconsistency.The Chinese team is in person.There is an inconsistency in the distance between people and the height of the vacancy.Compared with the US and the Japanese,the teamwork ability is poor.Suggestion:The Chinese team needs to continue to strengthen the synchronous exercise of movement and music;strengthen the use of transition and connection actions and the consistency of the lifting and matching actions through the exercise training;strive to improve the difficulty level of the movement;strengthen the training of the individual ability of the athletes,especially the effect of the action on the plane and vertical space.