| 从20世纪武术的演进历程探讨其发展趋向 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨建营.从20世纪武术的演进历程探讨其发展趋向[J].体育科学,2005,25(7):53-58,62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨建营 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江工业大学,体育军训部,浙江,杭州,310014 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪,武术由一门技击术转向体育运动并朝多元化方向演进是其发展的最主要特征。其一,受西方竞技体育的冲击和影响,庞大的武术体系逐渐瓦解,武术的健身价值和竞技价值得到重视,武术逐渐步入体育行列;其二,受特殊历史条件所限,其艺术表现功能曾一度取代技击功能,成为武术发展的主流,这促使了世纪末武术领域多极化格局的形成。武术依其价值功能的主导因素,可以分为攻防技击武术、艺术展现武术、健身养生武术3大类,它们已经形成了不同的技术体系,将成为武术未来发展的3大方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 武术 演进 分类 发展 20世纪 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-677X(2005)07-0053-06 |
Discussion on Developing Trend of Wushu from Its Evolution in the Twenty Century |
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| YANG Jian-ying.Discussion on Developing Trend of Wushu from Its Evolution in the Twenty Century[J].China Sport Science,2005,25(7):53-58,62. |
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| Authors: | YANG Jian-ying |
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| Institution: | YANG Jian-yingPhysical Education Department of Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014,China. |
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| Abstract: | In the twenty century,the obvious feature of Wushu development is the transformed from fighting-skill into sports exercise and towards to the direction of diversification.Firstly,with the influence of competitive sports of western countries,traditional technique system of Wushu is disintegrating.The value of body exercise and competition is being recognized.It promoted to form the pattern of diversification.According to main factor of value function,Wushu can be divided into defending and fighting,demonstration and body exercise.This has become three direction of Wushu development in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Wushu evolution classification development twenty century |
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