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黑龙江省中小学体育运动安全评价体系构建的统计学分析
引用本文:吕克宁,吴林,金成军,陈德明.黑龙江省中小学体育运动安全评价体系构建的统计学分析[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2012,30(3):28-32.
作者姓名:吕克宁  吴林  金成军  陈德明
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150008
2. 牡丹江市教育教学研究院,黑龙江牡丹江,157005
基金项目:国家科技部“十一五”科技支撑计划重点课题《黑龙江省学校体育安全预防体系研究》(项目编号:2009BAK62B04);黑龙江省省级重点学科(专业)带头人梯队基础设施建设资金项目(黑人社审[2011]505号)
摘    要:中小学学生体育活动中的各类安全问题,已经成为阻碍我国中小学体育发展的重要因素之一。运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法和层次分析法研究黑龙江省中小学体育运动风险因素的评价指标。根据各因素在学生参与体育活动中的运动风险出现率运用帕累托分析法和层次分析法初步确定黑龙江省中小学体育安全评价指标内容,建立学校、体育教师、学生和家长的三级评价指标体系。从而为解决学校体育运动安全问题提供可操作性的评价、预防体系,从学校指标、教师指标、学生指标上为评价学校体育运动安全提供参考。

关 键 词:体育运动安全  统计学  层次分析  评价指标  指标权重

Statistics Analysis of Sports Safety Evaluation System Construction in Heilongjiang Elementary and Middle Schools
Authors:LV Ke-ning  WU Lin  JIN Cheng-jun  CHEN De-ming
Institution:1(1.Harbin Institute of Physical Education,Harbin 150008,Heilongjiang China; 2.Mudanjiang Education Teaching Research Institute,Mudanjiang 157005,Heilongjiang China)
Abstract:In elementary and middle schools student sports each kind of security problem,already became one of important attributes to hinder our country elementary and middle schools sports development.Through the utilization asked the literature material law,the volume survey procedure,the interview law,the mathematical method of average and the analytic hierarchy process study the Heilongjiang Province elementary and middle schools sports risk factor the appraisal target.Participates in the sports according to various factors in the student the movement risk frequency of occurrence using the Pareto analytic method and the Analytic Hierarchy Process determined initially the Heilongjiang Province elementary and middle schools sports safety evaluation target content,establishes the school,the gym instructor,the student and guardian’s three level of appraisal target system.Thus for solves the school sports security problem to provide the feasibility appraisal,the prevention system,from the school target,the teacher target,the student target for appraises the school sports to provide the reference safely.
Keywords:Sports security  Statistics  Analytic Hierarchy Process  Appraisal target  Target weight
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