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It is time to consider athletes’ well-being and performance satisfaction: The roles of authentic leadership and psychological capital
Institution:1. The University of Mississippi, United States;2. Elon University, United States;3. Texas A&M University, United States;1. School of Sport, Tourism and Hospitality Management, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19125, USA;2. Faculty of Kinesiology & Health Studies, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada;1. University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle #310769, Denton, TX 76203-5017, United States;2. Lock Haven University, 401 N. Fairview St., Lock Haven, PA 17745, United States;3. Texas A&M University, 107 Gilchrist Building, 2929 Research Parkway, College Station, TX 77843-4243, United States;4. University of Florida, 1864 Stadium Rd., Gainesville, FL 32603, United States;1. Metro 212, Dept. 6606 615 McCallie Ave., Chattanooga, TN 37403-2598, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, United States;2. 1200 Grandview Ave., Des Moines, IA 50316, Grand View University, United States;3. Metro 108, Dept. 6606 615 McCallie Ave., Chattanooga TN 37403-2598, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, United States;4. 615 McCallie Ave., Chattanooga TN 37403-2598, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, United States;1. University of South Carolina, United States;2. Temple University, United States;3. Virginia Commonwealth University, United States;1. Digital Marketing Associate, Nine Line Apparel, 450 Fort Argyle Road, Savannah, GA, 31419, United States;2. Marketing Department, Parker College of Business, Georgia Southern University, P.O. Box 8154, Statesboro, GA 30460-8154, United States;3. Department of Marketing and International Business, Foster College of Business, 1501 W. Bradley Avenue, Bradley University, Peoria, IL, 61625, United States;1. East Tennessee State University, Department of Sport, Exercise, Recreation, and Kinesiology, Box 70671, E224 MHSA Athletic Center, Johnson City, TN, 37614, United States;2. George Mason University, School of Recreation, Health and Tourism, 4400 University Drive, MS4D2, Fairfax, VA, 22030, United States
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among coaches’ authentic leadership and athletes’ psychological capital (PsyCap), performance satisfaction, and psychological well-being. The authors recruited 224 athletes participating in intercollegiate athletics in the United States. The results indicated that the authentic leadership of the head coaches positively influenced the athletes’ PsyCap levels. The enhanced PsyCap, in turn, positively influenced both performance satisfaction and psychological well-being. The interaction effect of student development was found in the relationship between authentic leadership and PsyCap. The findings contribute to an improved understanding of a head coach’s authentic behaviors in sport teams, and also illuminate how athletes’ performance satisfaction and psychological well-being can be augmented by PsyCap enhancement.
Keywords:Authentic leadership  Psychological capital  Performance satisfaction  Psychological well-being  Intercollegiate sports
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