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北京市全民健身路径使用情况调查
引用本文:董鹏,顾湲,赵之心,张乐辉.北京市全民健身路径使用情况调查[J].中国体育科技,2003,39(1):40-41.
作者姓名:董鹏  顾湲  赵之心  张乐辉
作者单位:1. 首都医科大学,公共卫生与家庭医学学院,北京,100054
2. 首都医科大学,全科医学培训中心,北京,100054
3. 银轩老年健身中心,北京,100037
4. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,骨科,北京,100050
摘    要:采用多级、整群抽样的方法 ,对北京城区 190例利用全民健身路径锻炼居民的健身情况和全民健身路径的使用情况进行了调查。结果显示 :经常参加锻炼的居民占 5 7.4 % ,偶尔参加锻炼的占 34.7% ,年龄间差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,参加锻炼的中老年人明显高于中青年 ;居民的健身多以简便、易学的方式为主 ;中老年人和中青年对全民健身路径的看法不同 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,多数老年人对器械满意 ;很多人不知道器械的使用方法 ,并且有一定的危险性 ,原因有无人管理、无保护措施、设计不合理等 ;锻炼者中患各种慢性疾病的人很多 ,需要专业人员给予指导。

关 键 词:全民健身  健身路径  运动处方  现状  北京
文章编号:1002-9826(2003)01-0040-02
修稿时间:2002年7月9日

The Survey on Status of Using National Fitness Route in Beijing
DONG Peng ,GU Yuan ,ZHAO Zhi xin ,ZHANG Le hui Graduate Student,School of Public Health and Family Medicine,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China, Training Centre of General Practice,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China, Yinxuan exercise Centre for Old Men,Beijing ,China.The Survey on Status of Using National Fitness Route in Beijing[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2003,39(1):40-41.
Authors:DONG Peng  GU Yuan  ZHAO Zhi xin  ZHANG Le hui Graduate Student  School of Public Health and Family Medicine  Capital University of Medical Sciences  Beijing  China  Training Centre of General Practice  Capital University of Medical Sciences  Beijing  China  Yinxuan exercise Centre for Old Men  Beijing  China
Institution:DONG Peng 1,GU Yuan 2,ZHAO Zhi xin 3,ZHANG Le hui 4 1 Graduate Student,School of Public Health and Family Medicine,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100054,China,2 Training Centre of General Practice,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100054,China,3 Yinxuan exercise Centre for Old Men,Beijing 100037,China,4 Department of Orthopaedics,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Affiliate of Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100050,China.
Abstract:By using the method of multistage and cluster sampling, this paper make an investigation on health condition and status of using national fitness route for 190 residents who take part in exercise. The result shows that 57.4% resident often participate in sports activity, 34.7% occasionally participate in sports activity. There is significant different between ages (P<0.05). The number of elder people participating in sports activity is markedly higher than young people. The majority of exercise model is simpler and easier events. The opinion on national fitness route is different, with majority of elder people is satisfied with equipment, but many don't understand how to use them. It exists certain dangerous because of lacking management and protection measures, poorly designing. In addition, a large number of exerciser suffers from different chronic disease.
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