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我国行星物理学的发展现状与展望
引用本文:戎昭金,崔峻,何飞,孔大力,张金海,邹鸿,李力刚,尧中华,魏勇,万卫星.我国行星物理学的发展现状与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2019,34(7):760-768.
作者姓名:戎昭金  崔峻  何飞  孔大力  张金海  邹鸿  李力刚  尧中华  魏勇  万卫星
作者单位:中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室;中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院;中国科学院国家天文台;中山大学;中国科学院上海天文台;北京大学
摘    要:半个世纪以来,伴随着人类在深空探测领域内取得的各种重大科学发现,人们对地球、行星以及太阳系有了更深入的认识和理解。这些发现不仅深化了人类对自然的认识,牵引和带动了科学技术的快速发展,同时还孕育并催生了行星物理学等交叉学科的兴起和发展。文章在分析国内外行星物理学发展现状的基础上,阐述了行星物理学与传统学科及我国未来深空探测任务之间的相互关系,指出了我国未来行星物理学研究的主要发展方向,并对该学科的未来发展给予了适当建议。

关 键 词:行星物理学  深空探测  学科发展  规划建议
收稿时间:2019/6/16 0:00:00

Status and Prospect for Chinese Planetary Physics
RONG Zhaojin,CUI Jun,HE Fei,KONG Dali,ZHANG Jinhai,ZOU Hong,LI Ligang,YAO Zhonghu,WEI Yong and WAN Weixing.Status and Prospect for Chinese Planetary Physics[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2019,34(7):760-768.
Authors:RONG Zhaojin  CUI Jun  HE Fei  KONG Dali  ZHANG Jinhai  ZOU Hong  LI Ligang  YAO Zhonghu  WEI Yong and WAN Weixing
Institution:Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China,National Astronomical Observatories of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China,Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China,Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China,Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China,Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China,Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Numerous great discoveries have been made in the field of deep space exploration over the past 50 years, and they deepen our knowledge and synergetic comprehension greatly about the Earth, Planets, and the Solar system. The deep space exploration not only acts as impetus to drive the development of modern science and technology, but also fosters the planetary physics as a new interdiscipline. This study analyzes the background and current status for the discipline of planetary physics, and compares the progress made on the planetary physics of China with that of the other well-developed countries. The relationship of the Chinese planetary physics with the other traditional disciplines, like geophysics, space physics etc., as well as with the projects of deep space missions is elaborated. Based on the current status and developing trend of planetary study, this paper presents possible directions as well as instructive suggestions for the development of Chinese planetary physics in the near future.
Keywords:discipline of planetary physics  deep space exploration  discipline development  planning proposal
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