长白山珍稀濒危植物的保护与利用

长白山区分布着国家级第一、二批珍稀濒危植物不仅在医药、花卉观赏、化工、木材等方面具有较高的开发利用价值，而且还具有生态保护和科学研究价值，近年来，由于自然，人为及社会综合因素的影响，使生态环境遭到严重破坏，许多珍稀有植物濒临灭绝。因此，积极、有效地保护与$长白山、珍稀濒危植物、保护、持续利

THE CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS IN CHANGBAI MOUNTAINS

Thirty-eight species of rare and endangered plants listed as first and secondgrade national protected plants are distributed in Changbai Mountains. They areof high value not only to the exploitation and utilization in medicine,gardens,chemical industry,timber,etc.but also to the eco-protection and scientificresearch. In recent years,because of the impact of multiple factors of nature,human and society, many rare and endangered plants are on the verge of ectinction due to serious eco-environmental damage.Consequently,it is an urgent taskto energetically and effectively protect these resources by means of sustainabledevelopment and utilization.