虚假诉讼案件的法律规制

虚假诉讼包括选择管辖法院、诉讼主体虚假、恶意串通、伪造关键证据四种形式。应建立虚假诉讼侵权损害赔偿制度,赋予利害关系人救济权。应将虚假诉讼行为入罪,以情节严重作为追诉标准,以法院是否作出有利于行为人的裁判文书作为衡量情节严重的标准。在司法实践中,要强化法官职权,司法机关之间要加强沟通与联系,引导当事人树立正确的价值观。

Legal Measures to the False Litigation

False litigation includes the choice of jurisdiction,litigation subject false,vicious collaboration,and forging key evidence.Compensation system of false litigation should be established to give the right of relief to the party concerned.False litigation should be classified as crime with its seriousness as a standard of prosecution,and with the favorable judgment from the Court as a measure of seriousness.In practice,to strengthen the judge’s authority,judicial departments shall enhance communication and contact and guide the litigant to hold correct values.