| 《西厢记》的人称代词 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁卫华.《西厢记》的人称代词[J].宁波教育学院学报,2008,10(6):41-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁卫华 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西师范大学文学院,广西,桂林,541004 |
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| 摘 要： | 从《西厢记》中的人称代词,归纳出它的人称代词系统:第一人称用"我"、"俺"、"喒"、"咱",第二人称用"你"、"您",第三人称用"他"。"我"和"俺"对立主要体现在作不同的句子成分。"您"字已经出现了单数的用法,但是还没有完成表敬称这一转变。元代北方汉语的第三人称代词实际上只有一个"他","们"字在书中用得极少。
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| 关 键 词： | 西厢记 人称代词 复数 单数 |
On Personal Pronouns in Xi Xiang Ji |
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| YUAN Wei-hua.On Personal Pronouns in Xi Xiang Ji[J].Journal of Ningbo Institute of Education,2008,10(6):41-45. |
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| Authors: | YUAN Wei-hua |
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| Institution: | YUAN Wei-hua(Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004,China) |
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| Abstract: | The usage of personal pronouns in XI Xiang Ji reflected a system of personal pronouns： the first person ＂I＂, ＂an（俺）＂, ＂za（咱）＂; the second person ＂you＂ and ＂nin（您）＂ and the third person ＂he＂. Different usage of ＇T＇ and ＂an（俺）＂ were decided by the member of the sentence. ＂nin（您）＂ could be used in single number but not used for respect. In Yuan Dynasty, third person could be called ＂he＂, but no plural form ＂they＂ in the book. |
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| Keywords: | Xi Xiang Ji personal pronoun plural number single number |
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