孟子与苟子人性论的异同

人性论是儒家哲学的重要组成部分，孟子、苟子作为儒家的两个代表人物分别主张“性善”论和“性恶”论。造成二人观点针锋相对有其时代背景不同、二人对“性”立论的出发点不同等多方面因素；同时，通过对二者人性论的比较，又不难发现孟子、苟子二人都重视后天教育、关于人性论的总目标一致等诸多相同点。

Similarities and Differences between Mencius and Xunzi about Human Nature Theory

The theory of human nature is an important part of Confucianism,Mencius,Xun Zi,as two representative figure of Confucianism respectively advocated the theories of "human nature good" and "human nature evil".The reason caused two diametrically opposed views of different background,and two times of "humanity" argued the starting point of the different aspects of factors.Meanwhile,through the comparison of both human nature,we are not difficult to find that both Mencius and Xunzi attached importance to the acquired education,the overall goal was the same on the theory of human nature,and many similarities.