| 试论“大匠宫司空” |
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| 引用本文： | 梁勇.试论“大匠宫司空”[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,36(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州博物馆,江苏,徐州,221009 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省"六大人才高峰"资助项目"西汉楚王研究"成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | "大匠宫司空"与"宫司空"历史文献没有记载.战国秦汉时期,"官"、"宫"二字形近难分,写法时有变通.张家山汉简<二年律令·秩律>中"大匠官司空"应为"大匠宫司空",是"将作大匠"的属官."司空"本是专有名词,"司空"类的官名很多,"宫司空"是负责宫室与官署营建的机构与职官,是"大匠宫司空"的省称.明确为"宫司空"的出土文字有六处."宫司空"从中央到地方都有设置,其副职为"官司空丞","楚宫司丞"为"楚宫司空丞"的省文."楚宫司空丞"之"楚"修饰"宫司空丞","宫司空"修饰"丞"."宫司空"的存续时间,有五处是明确的.西安北郊相家巷遗址出土的"宫司空印"、"官司空丞"封泥是秦代的."东海官司空"盘的时间是东汉建武中元二年,即公元57年,出现最晚,可以看出,秦汉时期"宫司空"职官大体是存在的.西汉时期,特别是西汉早期"司空"类官职地位不高,俸禄差异很大,从八百石到百六十石都有,"大匠宫司空"秩六百石只是一个参照系数.
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| 关 键 词： | 秦汉 大匠官司空 大匠宫司空 宫司空 |
Preliminary Discussion on Da Jiang Gong Si Kong |
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| LIANG Yong.Preliminary Discussion on Da Jiang Gong Si Kong[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2010,36(1). |
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| Authors: | LIANG Yong |
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| Institution: | LIANG Yong(Xuzhou Museum,Xuzhou 221009) |
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| Abstract: | There is no historical document recording Da Jiang Gong Si Kong and Gong Si Kong.During the period of the Warring States Qin and Han dynasty,In Chinese,it was hard to distinguish government and palace as they had similar character patterns,under certain circumstances,their writing styles could be interchanged.In Er Nian Lv Ling of Zhangjiashan Bamboo Slips,Da Jiang Guan Si Kong should be interpreted as Da Jiang Gong Si Kong.This was the subordinate of Jiang Zuo Da Jiang.Si Kong was originally a proper noun,... |
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| Keywords: | Qin-Han dynasty Da Jiang Guan Si Kong Da Jiang Gong Si Kong Gong Si Kong |
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