首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

农田水利基础设施投资缺口对粮食生产效率损失的影响
引用本文:张长征,李嘉雯,孙杰. 农田水利基础设施投资缺口对粮食生产效率损失的影响[J]. 资源科学, 2022, 44(1): 169-180. DOI: 10.18402/resci.2022.01.13
作者姓名:张长征  李嘉雯  孙杰
作者单位:1. 河海大学商学院,南京 211100
2. 江苏省“世界水谷”与水生态文明协同创新中心,南京 211100;
3. 河海大学产业经济研究所,南京 211100
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA084)
摘    要:粮食生产离不开农田水利基础设施支撑,农田水利基础设施投资不足会导致农户粮食生产陷入"效率损失"陷阱之中.本文以中国31个省份2009-2018年数据为样本,以秦岭-淮河为界,将全国划为南方、北方和秦岭-淮河3个区域,构建缺口测度模型和EBM模型,分别测度农田水利基础设施投资缺口和粮食生产效率损失,并基于Tobit随机效...

关 键 词:农田水利基础设施  投资缺口  粮食生产  效率损失  EBM测度模型  Tobit随机效应面板模型  中国
收稿时间:2021-05-19
修稿时间:2021-09-02

Influence of investment gap in farmland water conservancy infrastructure on the loss of grain production efficiency
ZHANG Changzheng,LI Jiawen,SUN Jie. Influence of investment gap in farmland water conservancy infrastructure on the loss of grain production efficiency[J]. Resources Science, 2022, 44(1): 169-180. DOI: 10.18402/resci.2022.01.13
Authors:ZHANG Changzheng  LI Jiawen  SUN Jie
Affiliation:1. Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
2. Jiangsu Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of World Water Valley and Water Ecological Civilization, Nanjing 211100, China
3. Institute of Industrial Economics, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Abstract:Food production is inseparable from farmland water conservancy infrastructure. The dynamic asset poverty constraint framework indicates that insufficient investment in farmland water conservancy infrastructure will cause farmers’ food production to fall into the trap of low efficiency. Based on the data of 31 provinces in China’s mainland from 2009 to 2018, this study divided the country into three regions the south, the north, and the Qinling Mountains-Huaihe River reign, taking the Qingling-Huaihe River as the boundary and constructed a “gap” or deficiency measurement model for farmland water conservancy infrastructure investment and an EBM (epsilon-based measurement) model for food production efficiency loss, and analyzed the relationship between the two based on the Tobit random effect panel model in an empirical test. The results show that the deficiency of farmland water conservancy infrastructure investment is serious and has significant regional differences, which shows spatial characteristics of southern region less than northern region less than Qinling-Huaihe River boundary region, and the deficiency in China’s grain production bases is also serious. The loss of grain production efficiency in the south and the Qinling-Huaihe boundary regions is mainly caused by the loss of pure technical efficiency, while in the north is mainly caused by the loss of scale efficiency of grain production. The deficiency of farmland water conservancy infrastructure investment has significant positive impact on the loss of food production combined efficiency and scale efficiency, and agricultural operating income and urbanization level have significant positive impart on the pure technical efficiency. The effect of the deficiency of farmland water conservancy infrastructure investment on the loss of grain production efficiency differs between the main production areas and non-main production areas. Therefore, the functional zone strategy should be taken: taking the path of “farmland water conservancy and technological innovation” in the main production areas and “farmland water conservancy and technology catching up” in non-main production areas, and coordinate with the improvement of agricultural income and urbanization level to improve grain production efficiency in China.
Keywords:farmland water conservancy infrastructure  investment deficiency  grain production  efficiency loss  EBM measurement model  Tobit random effect panel model  China  
点击此处可从《资源科学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《资源科学》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号