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1.
高中数学教学不能忽视作业的作用,要改变作业布置低效甚至无效的问题,减轻学生的学习负担,优化作业设计.文章阐述高中数学作业的教学意义,分析作业的有效性体现,并重点论述作业布置的多样性对培养学生学科核心素养的积极作用. 相似文献
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常云龙 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2012,31(1):82-84
作业是课堂教学的延续,通过对高中数学作业进行体现时代性、科学性、实践性的设计,可以帮助学生对数学认知结构的建构,以及从本质上理解数学,培养他们的数学精神和创造能力。通过对作业的有效管理可实现课堂教学和课外教学的有机结合,使学科教学成为一个完整的统一体。 相似文献
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The authors examined (a) differences in school engagement and the subjective well-being (SWB) of 330 Israeli students (Grades 7–10, 52% girls) in specialized school classes (arts and science) versus students in classes with no specialized subject and (b) the role of engagement as a mediator between class choice and SWB. A multivariate analysis of covariance examined intergroup differences and structural equation modeling was used to test the mediation model. The results indicated that students in both specialized classes felt more engaged than students in regular classes and that students in science classes experienced higher SWB than did students in art and regular classes. The difference between specialized classes and regular classes in terms of student SWB was fully mediated by student engagement. The results suggest that educators and policymakers should consider enabling students to enroll in specialized classes that may not only increase their engagement but also their SWB. 相似文献
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Mehmet Özcan; 《European Journal of Education》2024,59(3):e12693
This research aims to reveal the subjective well-being levels of classroom teachers with the explanatory sequential design method of mixed method research. In the quantitative part of the study, the subjective well-being levels of the classroom teachers were analysed according to the variables of gender, age, region of employment, professional experience, educational status and grade level taught, and the qualitative part was designed with the phenomenology method and examined according to the sub-dimensions of school engagement and teaching efficacy. In the quantitative part of the study, there were 340 participants, and the Teacher Subjective Well-being Questionnaire was used, while in the qualitative part, 27 participants were included, and the subjective well-being level was examined according to the sub-dimensions of school engagement and teaching efficacy. While the subjective well-being levels of the participants did not differ significantly according to the variables of the region of employment, educational status and grade level taught, they differed significantly according to the variables of age and professional experience. In addition, the participants stated that the factors affecting school engagement were professional commitment, responsibility, working environment, being valued, being respected, belonging and conscience, respectively. The areas that positively affected their teaching eff icacy were field and pedagogical knowledge, communication, technology and classroom management, respectively, and those that negatively affected their teaching efficacy were pedagogical knowledge, communication, classroom management and lesson planning. 相似文献
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学生核心素养的培养成为热门话题,科学合理的政治作业设置可以巩固学生学习效果,加深学生对新知识的理解,提高学生政治核心素养。要精心设计政治作业,提高学生的政治认同素养;把握作业的辩证思维性,提高学生的科学精神素养;设置法治主题作业,提高学生的法治意识素养;关注作业的生活化,提高学生的政治参与素养。 相似文献
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Vicky C.W. Tam 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2009,29(2):213-227
One component of the curriculum reform in Hong Kong focuses on the use of homework in consolidating learning, deepening understanding and constructing knowledge. This study examines the profile of Hong Kong primary school students' homework involvement, and investigates the relationships between time involvement and academic attributes, namely interest in homework, interest in academic subjects, academic efficacy, and efficacy for self-regulated learning. The sample comprised 2,361 primary school students representing all six grade levels in Hong Kong. Data was collected using questionnaires and homework diaries. Results showed heavy homework involvement among primary school students in Hong Kong, especially at the senior primary level. Differential patterns across levels were observed for the relationship between homework involvement and academic attributes. Specifically, junior primary students' study-related interests and efficacies were found to decline with increasing time involvement, whereas inverted U-shape relationships were observed among senior primary students. There was concern for students with high time involvement as they received more homework and they worked slower. They were less likely to perceive the positive functions of homework, and showed poorer study-related interests and efficacy beliefs. The findings of this study provide crucial information for school personnel and educators in Hong Kong in developing homework strategies and policies that enhance teaching and learning. 相似文献
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张永青 《宁德师专学报(自然科学版)》2010,22(4):442-444,448
布置并指导完成适当的课后作业是初中生物课教学过程的重要环节.课后作业过程是学生学习成长的历程,是理论联系实际,关注生活,关注生产和社会实际的重要途径;也是培养学生学习兴趣,发展创造性思维,学习科学探究方法,形成实践技能的重要形式.对贯彻新课程理念,树立新的作业观,努力提高初中生物课后作业设计的有效性,进行了有益的探索与实践,取得了良好的效果. 相似文献
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Raymond Lynch Adrian Hurley Olivia Cumiskey Brian Nolan Bridgeen McGlynn 《Irish Educational Studies》2019,38(1):89-103
This article considers the relationship between differential homework task difficulty, student engagement and performance across four Irish post-primary school sites. A total of 236 participants completed all elements of this study. All participants were junior cycle students, aged between 12 and 16 years. The study employed a standardised test–retest approach, with a one week interval between tests. Between testing, participants were randomly subdivided into three cohorts. Each cohort received homework questions of different difficulty levels to complete for one week. The results of this study found that Cohort A, who received the least difficult homework tasks, completed the most non-compulsory questions. Although Cohort A demonstrated higher levels of engagement, no statistically significant difference was found in the change in performance scores of the three cohorts. The results highlight the negative impact of increased task difficulty on student engagement with independent homework tasks. The findings suggest that in order to support student engagement it is important that teachers afford ample opportunity for student success when designing self-directed tasks such as homework. 相似文献
9.
高中学生人格与主观幸福感关系的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
夏俊丽 《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006,(4):159-162
为了揭示高中学生人格与主观幸福感的关系,采用量表法,对分层随机抽取的全国1968名高中学生进行测查,结果表明:(1)高中男生的主观幸福感明显高于女生,而且在正性情感、学习满意感和身体满意感上有显著差异;省级达标校的高中学生学习满意感优于市级达标校,市级达标校的高中学生学习满意感优于普通校,省级达标校的高中学生身体满意感优于市级达标校和普通校.(2)人格特质是高中学生主观幸福感的有效预测量变,神经质与高中学生主观幸福感呈负相关的关系;外倾与高中学生主观幸福感呈正相关的关系.(3)人格对高中学生主观幸福感的情感成份预测效应最大,对一般生活满意感预测效应高于特殊生活满意感. 相似文献
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This study examines the perceptions of Chinese students and parents in Hong Kong on homework involvement, assignment type and homework functions. The relationships of homework perceptions to student and parent attributes are also assessed. The sample includes 1393 pairs of students and their parents from 36 primary schools in Hong Kong. Findings of this study show similarities in preference for assignment type across students and parents. Between‐group discrepancies are observed in preference for homework involvement and endorsement of homework functions. Moreover, homework perceptions are found to relate to students’ and parents’ efficacy attributes and involvement behaviour. Findings of this study are discussed in light of the Chinese sociocultural context in Hong Kong. Suggestions are made on the design and use of homework in primary schools by incorporating the views of different stakeholders. 相似文献
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目的：探讨中学聋生的主观幸福感与自我效能感状况及两者的关系。方法：采用主观幸福感量表和一般自我效能感量表对180名中学聋生进行调查。结果：初三聋生的生活满意度和自我效能感最低;父母受教育程度高、与母亲共同生活的以及家庭经济条件好的聋生的生活满意度、正性情感和自我效能感显著高于其他聋生;高自我效能感组聋生的正性情感及生活满意度极显著高于低自我效能感组的;被试的自我效能感对其主观幸福感的影响达到显著水平。结论：自我效能感对被试主观幸福感的影响作用不容忽视,特教工作者要特别关注初三阶段、与母亲分开居住、经济条件较困难的聋生,提高他们的自我效能感,从而提升其主观幸福感水平。 相似文献
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Kristjana S. Blondal 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2013,57(1):85-100
Students' different educational pathways were examined in relation to their disengagement during adolescence. The participants were Icelandic youth (N?=?832) who were followed from age 14 to 22. Based on their academic achievement at age 15 and educational attainment at age 22 they were classified into groups that took expected versus unexpected paths. The findings indicate that adolescents' behavioral disengagement (negative school behaviors) and emotional disengagement (academic disinterest, disidentification with school) differentiated according to their pathways. At age 14, those “at risk” academically who graduated unexpectedly showed fewer negative behaviors than the expected dropouts. Moreover, high achievers who dropped out unexpectedly showed more behavioral (negative behaviors) as well as emotional (academic disinterest, disidentification with school) disengagement compared to expected graduates. The following year (age 15), in general, disengagement increased among unexpected dropouts but decreased among expected graduates. Males and students from lower-SES backgrounds were generally more disengaged, and males from those backgrounds became more emotionally disengaged during their last year in compulsory school. 相似文献
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陆丽群 《宁波教育学院学报》2014,(4):135-137
数学作业是听障学生获取、巩固、应用数学知识的一种重要手段,是课堂教学的延续和补充,是向学生反馈学习情况的一种基本形式。有效的作业讲评,能巩固、深化教学内容,能激发学生学习热情和完善学生认知结构。 相似文献
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尹震 《大连教育学院学报》2021,(1):62-64
作业作为课堂教学的延伸,是学生学习过程不可缺少的环节。有效作业可以在巩固知识的基础上帮助学生达成更高效、更优质的学习效果。小学有效作业应从提升兴趣、发展能力、开拓视野、目标引领四个方面多维设计。 相似文献
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作业是课堂学习的延伸与拓展,是所学知识的巩固与内化,也是引领学生自主学习、学会学习的路径与目标。设计自主学习小学数学作业,布置联系实际作业,增强生活性;布置生动有趣作业,增强趣味性;布置操作实践作业,增强探索性;布置不同层次作业,增强自主性;布置一题多解作业,增强独创性,让作业成为学生生命成长的重要历程与精彩展示。 相似文献
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Trait meta-mood refers to people’s conscious awareness of their own emotions. This reflexive process is relevant to developing a better adaptation to the environment, understanding the individual differences in how people perceive and attend to emotions, and how they can understand and regulate them in an optimal way. Previous research has indicated that trait meta-mood plays an important role in well-being. Accordingly, the main objective of this study was to analyse the prospective effects of trait meta-mood on levels of subjective well-being. A sample of 570 high school students (289 females), from 12 to 17 years (M?=?13.80, SD?=?1.45), completed measures of trait meta-mood, satisfaction with life, and positive and negative mood states across three waves separated by 1-year intervals. Random intercept cross-lagged panel analyses indicated that the dimensions of meta-mood accounted for a significant amount of variance in both cognitive and affective dimensions of well-being across time. 相似文献
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The current study validated the Homework Goal Orientation Scale (HGOS) for secondary school students. Results revealed that HGOS consisted of two distinct but related subscales: mastery‐approach and performance‐approach. Given satisfactory measurement invariance, the latent mean differences were then examined across gender (males vs. females) and grade level (7th vs. 9th). Findings showed no statistically significant mean differences across gender and grade level. Finally, consistent with theoretical expectations, compared with performance‐approach, mastery‐approach was more strongly associated with homework effort, homework emotion regulation, homework completion, and math achievement. 相似文献
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刘敬雯 《大连教育学院学报》2014,(3):33-35
基于作业内涵与作用的认识和目前初中英语作业设计存在的问题,提出了有效作业的设计策略,即明确作业目的,丰富作业形式,区分作业层次,优化作业评价方式。 相似文献