我国政务微博信息的归档范围和归档流程研究

政务微博已经成为政府服务的重要平台,政务微博的高价值性及动态性使其归档管理变得日益紧迫.探讨我国已有的电子文件管理标准对政务微博信息归档管理的适用性,分析了政务微博的归档流程,着重分析了归档过程中的信息采集、信息著录和信息存储这三个环节.     

政务微博档案化保存初探

越来越多的政府机构开设了政务微博,通过政务微博发布信息、营销公关,但是政务微博中一些有保存价值的信息却没有存档。文章分析了政务微博的档案价值以及影响微博信息存档的因素,如信息量大、互动性、超媒体、即时性等。针对这些问题,提出要重视政务微博档案,建立健全保管机制,将有价值的政务微博进行档案化保存。     

论微博信息的长期保存价值北大核心CSSCI

微博是最受欢迎的社交媒体之一,庞大的微博用户群体生产了大量有长期保存价值的微博信息,然而与之相关的研究、实践却十分匮乏。文章分别论述了微博信息的长期保存价值,以及对微博信息长期保存价值的质疑,指出并建议国内外相关学者、机构应对微博信息保存开展更加全面而深入的研究。     

个人即时信息归档保存研究

个人即时信息具有娱乐价值、研究价值和证据价值,应该纳入个人电子文件管理的范围.个人即时信息具有快速高效、简洁、互动、草根、芜杂等特点,其归档保存需要解决不同软件的信息互通、个人即时信息的科学筛选以及长期保存等问题.文章提出在提高归档意识的前提下,熟悉各种即时信息软件的运作机制,合理选择归档模式,建立个人即时信息长期归档保存系统等措施来实现个人即时信息的归档保存.     

政务微博与政府公共服务转型研究

基于对现有研究的分析,对政务微博的研究进行了理性反思和前瞻.主要涉及政务微博的基本现状、政务微博的政府治理功能、政务微博的传播效果与舆论影响、政务微博的管理,以及政务微博的发展等内容.研究结论显示,现有的文章多为现状的描述以及案例的介绍,而深入探讨政务微博新媒体对政府公共服务转型影响的理论文章相对缺乏.     

2011年中国政务微博报告

政务微博对于我国政府社会管理和行政运作具有重要意义,尽管我国政务微博已颇具规模,但与当下网民对各级、各地政府的信息需求相比,仍存在差距.为此对我国政务微博运作提出如下建议:重视政务微博的规范化,提升政务人员的媒介素养;提高政务微博的内容质量;提升政务微博的互动功能;重视政务微博的服务功能;加强突发公共事件中的信息传播及沟通交流;与微博运营商充分合作,强化认证机制.     

美英澳政务社交媒体文件归档的经验及启示

政务社交媒体文件是反映政府职能活动和政府公民互动的新型档案资源,在保存政府活动记录、服务民生、传承社会记忆等方面具有重要的价值和意义.本文基于美英澳三国在政务社交媒体文件归档的政策指南、归档项目方面的经验和国内政务社交媒体管理现状的分析,尝试从政策指引、社会合作、法律保障等不同层面探索可行的归档策略,为推进我国政务社交媒体文件归档实践工作提供参考.     

政务微博助力推进政府信息深入公开探析

文章根据微博的发展现状和影响,研究了政务微博作为政府信息新载体在信息公开方面的实践经验和模式,指出了目前存在的问题,对未来如何进一步促进政府信息深入公开提出建议.     

澳大利亚政务社交媒体文件归档研究

作为政府机构和社会公众的信息与业务平台,政务社交媒体产生了许多有价值的信息,这些信息的归档是很有必要的.在此方面,澳大利亚一直走在世界前端.基于此,论文依据社交媒体文件的特性对澳大利亚的具体实施情况进行了分类探讨,并结合澳方经验与我国实践现状,进一步从政策法律、协作方式、人才培养、技术应用方面对我国政务社交媒体文件归档提出建议.     

政务微博的互动性边界及操作策略研究——以@上海发布为例

互动性是社会化媒体被赋予的最重要的特征之一,互动性差也是很多政务微博广遭诟病的主因.政务微博互动性应该如何界定,能够被信息传播主、客体同时接受的操作边界在哪里,政务微博的发展现状及其互动性瓶颈,原因为何,如何化解？对这些问题的回答,是文章研究的逻辑起点.文章主要内容分如下几个部分:一是互动性的概念及其表征.二是目前政务微博的发展现状,互动性程度分析.以@上海发布为例,从其纵向内容、形式的变化,总结政务微博互动性的发展现状与瓶颈.三是政务微博运营主客体对互动性的理解,主体的互动意识、操作困境与受众的互动性需求的差异表现.四是政务微博运营在互动性视角上的操作策略.     

简论媒体的责、权、利与规范

本文从责权利角度论述了媒体责任、权利与规范之间的一般关系。认为职业规范是由职业责任与权利共同决定的,职业责任与职业权利是促使媒体伦理规范形成和发展一个必然的、永恒的基础和动力。本文认为“完成责任必须用好权利,正确地使用权利是第一位的责任”。具体来说,职业权利=职业权力+职业利益。因此,针对媒体权力部分的规范是为了防止媒体职业权力的异化,对媒体利益的规范是用以保证媒体及记者收益和正当性。     

Basic concepts of entropy, order, organization, information, knowledge, and meaning

The classical concept of entropy is shown not to reflect the essence of the second law of thermodynamics both phenomenologically and theoretically. A new concept of entropy, S _n , is given, which offers a particular physical meaning of entropy and provides an experimental determination of the entropy value. This allows one to avoid many attempts at defining the phenomenon of life via entropy characteristics and give definitions of life and an elementary structure of both life itself and devices that simulate life (automata, computers, and robots.). This, in turn, allows one to assign a substantive sense to the mathematical character of corresponding sciences (information theory, cybernetics, system theory, etc.) and define operational basic concepts of information, knowledge, meaning, and control, as well as to formulate operational concepts of order, organization, and self-organization and implement a new approach to problems of biology, biophysics, information theory, cybernetics, and system theory.     

Talk of saying,showing, gesturing,and feeling in Wittgenstein and Vygotsky

I have a number of interlocking concerns in this paper. Primarily, I want to highlight the practical importance of introducing new and different words into the ways of talking we employ in conducting our social lives together—and why it is that some forms of talk (talk of feeling and feelings, for instance) are much more difficult for us to employ than others. For although we clearly do influence other people's behavior (and our own) with words, we are still so fixated upon the idea of words as arbitrary ‘forms’ representing states of affairs, that we find it difficult to talk of our words in this way, especially of them as having an influence on our own conduct as thinkers and speakers, as listeners, readers, and writers and so on. We can better understand our words as functioning in this way, I suggest, if we see them primarily as having a relational function, that is, as working to relate us both to each other and to our surroundings in direct, immediate, and practical ways. Both Wittgenstein and Vygotsky discuss this gestural, nonrepresentational, function of words in coming to a grasp of people's psychological nature. Thus my aim in the paper is to explore what they claim is involved, practically, in drawing each other's (and our own) attention to the more embodied, less cognitive, aspects of our own activities in the world, and to bring to attention the power of our embodied ‘voices’ in doing this.     

图书馆人的学养与精神生活

现代图书馆人是兼具专业技能和综合性知识修养的学人，应具备学养型的质素，崇尚学人型的精神生活，积极培育并臻于良好的学养境界。     

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender health issues, disparities, and information resources

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons, while widely diverse in many ways, share health disparities related to the stigma and discrimination they experience, including disproportionate rates of psychiatric disorders, substance abuse, and suicide. Lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and the transgender communities have additional health concerns and disparities unique to each population. This paper highlights the national recognition of these health issues and disparities and presents web-based information resources about them and their mitigation.     

Lesbian,Gay, Bisexual,and Transgender Health Issues,Disparities, and Information Resources

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons, while widely diverse in many ways, share health disparities related to the stigma and discrimination they experience, including disproportionate rates of psychiatric disorders, substance abuse, and suicide. Lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and the transgender communities have additional health concerns and disparities unique to each population. This paper highlights the national recognition of these health issues and disparities and presents web-based information resources about them and their mitigation.     

Remixing,Reposting, and Reblogging: Digital Media,Theories of the Image,and Copyright Law

Social media have changed the way we create, share, and experience visual media. Such collaborative exchanges defy traditional notions of ownership and do not conform to copyright's view of the image as a singularly “fixed” construct. In mobile contexts especially, images are dialogic, conveying far more complicated messages than ever before. This article relies on an examination of theories of the image to inform discussions about copyright reform in the digital age. It briefly explores visual culture theory and the status of visual media in copyright law, and it offers suggestions for how copyright law might adapt to encourage online visual expression, creativity, and economic gain.