高校学报在高校建设中的功能定位问题探讨

高校学报是反映高校科研和教学成果为主的学术理论刊物,它是高校教学和科研工作的重要组成部分。与其他学术刊物相比,它不仅能传播科学文化知识,而且在培养高级专业人才和大学生素质教育方面也有自己独特的地位和作用。高校学报在高校建设中的功能定位:一是高校教学与科研的助推器;二是高校知识创新的媒介;三是人才培养的舞台。高校学报是高校建设与管理的重要组成部分,是高校提高教育教学质量的有力保证。     

用中国梦引领大学生思想政治教育

“中国梦”的提出是对思想政治教育内容的丰富和创新,是理想信念教育话语体系的重要发展。用“中国梦”引领大学生思想政治教育,准确把握中国梦的科学内涵,将中国梦融入到思想政治教育的全过程,选择科学合理的途径引领思想政治教育,期冀增强思想政治教育的实效性,引导大学生在纷繁复杂的社会现象中看清本质、明确方向、树立目标、奋发有为,为早日实现“中国梦”而不懈努力。     

提升网络思想政治教育话语有效性探究

随着信息技术的飞速发展,人们已经进入网络信息时代。思想政治教育话语是连接教育者与受教育者之间的桥梁与纽带,在很大程度上影响着思想政治教育工作的顺利开展,有助于增强思想政治教育的感召力与影响力。针对网络语境对思想政治教育话语的双重影响,探索提高网络思想政治教育话语有效性的途径,具有深刻的时代意义与现实意义。     

Rationality and rationalisation in teacher education policy discourse in New Zealand

Background:?A newly elected centre-right coalition government in New Zealand was forced to deal with the cumulative fiscal consequences of two unforeseen challenges: a global financial crisis in September 2008 and two major seismic events in the country's second largest city in 2009 and 2010. This paper examines the way in which policies for initial and continuing teacher education were reshaped thereafter and the justifications provided by government for these changes.

Purpose:?The paper examines the plausibility of the government's contemporary ‘crisis’ discourse and aims to show how ‘rational’ education policy changes also carry broader ideological and political agendas for teacher education. Thus, current changes to teacher education policy are located in the historical context of trends over the last two decades.

Sources of Evidence:?The paper uses official statements by government and officials to show how they justified the policy changes as the only possible responses to an external economic crisis. Secondary sources of statistical economic data and policy texts are used to demonstrate that equally plausible alternative responses were overlooked, rejected or ignored.

Main argument:?The paper construes teacher education policy as both text and discourse. It is argued that the media statements of politicians and officials are intended to secure popular approval for public education austerity measures, while at the same time masking an underlying political and ideological project and ignoring the informed policy rebuttals of some educationists.

Conclusions:?The steps taken in New Zealand to respond to a short- to medium-term national fiscal crisis have major long-term consequences for teacher education. Most apparent is the continued failure to acknowledge the major incremental reductions in public subsidies for initial teacher education that have occurred year on year since the early 1990s and, instead, to reiterate the new public management ideology of further public service efficiencies.     

媒介素养教育视阈下高校思想政治教育困境解析与对策

高校思想政治教育关乎学生的核心价值观,是中国社会基础稳定的重要环节,互联网时代传统思想政治教育面临挑战。从传播学视角出发,剖析当下高校思想政治教育存在认同冲击、话语体系消解、宏大叙事削弱和教育者权威被挑战等困境。基于媒介素养教育理论,提出将媒介素养教育融入思想政治教育的结构性建构,通过对媒介素养知识体系的建构,培养学生媒介素养的思辨能力与能动性,以期在媒介素养教育赋权的基础上突破原有困境,推动思想政治教育的进一步发展。     

The structure and goals of a student teaching program and the character and quality of supervisory discourse

This study compares the form and substance of supervisory discourse between university supervisors and elementary student teachers during postobservation conferences in two teacher education programs with similar organizational structures but with very different ideological orientations. One program represents a traditional-craft orientation to teacher education while the other represents an inquiry-oriented approach. The findings indicate a great deal of similarity with regard to both the form and substance of supervisory discourse in the two programs and suggest the need for changes in the organizational context of student teaching if innovations in the curriculum of student teaching are to be realized.     

The Dakar framework: constructing and deconstructing the global neo‐liberal matrix

The paper’s focus is The Dakar framework for action—education for all: meeting our collective commitments, which presents the UNESCO, G8, World Bank and International Monetary Fund’s blueprint for the ‘development’ of education globally by 2015. Taking a discourse analytic approach, discussion of the Dakar framework make two claims. The first is that the Framework has a Matrix‐like effect in that it potentially closes out other ways of thinking about and practicing education. The second argument is that the apparent contradiction between its deployment of a human rights centered discourse and neo‐liberal discourse that establishes this Matrix‐like effect, must be understood as something more than simply an exercise in lies, deception and rhetoric. Rather, the Matrix‐like effect of the Framework succeeds not because the Framework lies, but because it doubly exploits the very same ambivalence in liberal‐humanism that facilitated the European control of ‘Others’ in an earlier era of globalisation. Gandhi who challenged the Matrix‐like effects of globalising British Empire power in this earlier era of globalisation is referred to in the paper as a real figure of history to exemplify the Neo figure in the discussion of the Matrix as a metaphor for the neo‐liberal EFA policy.     

新时代高校意识形态话语权:特征、问题及应对

当前,高校意识形态话语表征主要体现为认知语境凸显工具理性色彩、话语表达方式蕴含符号隐喻逻辑、话语意义生成侧重凝聚思想共识、话语分析视角包含内外话语博弈。增强高校意识形态话语权,需处理好历史传统话语范式和时代全新动向、主流话语导向和话语受众特点、规范化理论传播和通俗化话语表达、中国特色话语体系和世界话语体系的矛盾关系。可以在加强顶层设计、厘清文化源流、紧扣时代脉搏、回归人本话语中探索增强高校意识形态话语权的行进路径。     

自媒体时代高校辅导员思想政治教育话语优化研究

高校辅导员作为大学生思想政治教育的骨干力量,话语是其开展思想政治教育工作的重要媒介。随着自媒体时代的到来,高校思想政治教育话语受到了前所未有的冲击。高校辅导员必须立足新形势,通过构建话语新范式、拓展话语新视野、全面提高话语能力的方式,不断"因事而化、因时而进、因势而新",实现思想政治教育话语的优化,提高高校思想政治教育工作的实效性。     

Re-invigorating the being of language in educational studies: unpacking Confucius’ ‘wind-pedagogy’ in Yijing as an exemplar

ABSTRACT

In international educational studies, cultural context matters and demands increased attention by educational researchers worldwide. Along with a globalized discourse, how to map historical–cultural understandings of teaching and learning without getting bogged down in modern Westernized epistemology has become a paradigmatic dilemma. This paper argues a Heideggerian–Foucauldian language perspective can provide a way to address this dilemma. As an example, the paper demonstrates how their language perspective has enabled the author to encounter a ‘wind-education’ discourse in China’s current schooling, and to explore, as the originary (re)source of the whole Confucian educational culture, Confucius’ ‘wind-pedagogy’ as expressed in Yijing. This unique historical–cultural ‘wind-education’ discourse is salient, yet goes unnoticed, in China’s current schooling largely due to a planetary signifier-signified style of reasoning. This paper sheds new light on educational literature on Confucian educational thinking and provides an alternative paradigm to the (cross-)cultural studies of education in China and beyond.     

马克思"新世界观"视域下思想政治教育的实践性审视——基于《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的文本分析

《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》是马克思首次系统阐述科学实践观的重要著作,蕴含着"新世界观"的重要内容,集中展示了以实践为认识世界的逻辑起点,以思维的现实性力量为连接认识世界与改造世界的桥梁,以能动改造世界的实践方式为价值指向的核心要义。马克思"新世界观"的理论建构与思想政治教育"精神变物质"的实践属性具有高度契合性,在此视域下审视和分析思想政治教育的实践性,能够为深刻把握思想政治教育的实践属性,创新思想政治教育的方式方法提供重要的理论依据与现实指引。     

自媒体视域下大学生思想政治教育的话语权分析

随着自媒体的诞生与发展,传统思想政治教育的话语权逐渐受到挑战,教育主体的话语权威逐渐被消解,传统、单一的教学方式逐渐被多元化、新潮的自媒体兼容,教育者的传统话语表达方式无法适应自媒体环境,这一系列原因都造成了当前大学生思想政治教育话语权的困境。在自媒体环境中,如何提升思想政治教育的话语权成为亟待解决的问题。     

论高校网络思想政治教育话语失当及回归

网络思想政治教育已经成为高校思想政治教育的一块不可或缺的阵地,抢占网络思想政治教育阵地,关键在于掌握并合理运用网络思想政治教育的话语。当前,高校网络思想政治教育存在着话语失当现象,表现为教育话语剥离了学生的生活实际、教育话语模式呈现滞后性、教育主体关系上表现出了强权威和弱民主的缺点等问题。深入分析其原因,使思想政治教育...     

Education and Social Change: A Proactive or Reactive Role?

This paper reviews the ways in which contributors to the International Review of Education have discussed the role of education in social change. It asserts that education is seen as a major vector in society, but that it is largely allocated a conservative role, since its main function is in the socialisation of the young and the maintenance of the social order. During times of rapid social change, such as the second half of the 20th century, the role of education in the service of the nation is emphasised. When things are going well, especially economically, more experimentation with education is supported, and more idealistic goals are pursued, such as equity of educational opportunity. It is in the ideological and moral spheres, however, that education is most clearly expected to play a leading role. The author traces the relationship between education and social change as reflected in the journal since the 1930s.     

网络媒介环境下高职院校思想政治教育话语权提升策略研究

随着网络媒介的快速发展与信息传播方式的变革,高职院校思想政治教育的生态环境发生了重要改变。网络媒介传播即时性、传播价值多元化以及信息传播泛娱乐化大大削弱了思想政治教育的话语权,给高职院校思想政治教育工作带来了巨大挑战。而网络媒介时代思想政治教育话语权彰显着高职院校思想政治教育对于学生的综合影响力,为了提升思想政治教育话语权,高职院校必须积极推进话语方式转变、推动传统媒介与网络媒介融合发展、提高思想政治教育工作者的话语驾驭能力等,以增强思想政治教育的实效性。     

The conservative response to the 2011 Chilean student movement: neoliberal education and media

This paper focuses on the relationship between the media and educational policies in the context of the ‘neoliberal newspeak’, which has characterized the current circulation of ideas in cultural production. Using framing theory, this article presents a critical discourse analysis on the editorials published about the 2011 student movement by El Mercurio, the most influential newspaper in Chile. El Mercurio is more than a newspaper. It is an institution; an institution that supports conservative ideas. El Mercurio framed the public discussion about educational policies and defended neoliberal education based on three discourses: the neoliberal system is absolute, public education is valued less than private and education is a technical issue, not political. By invoking this rhetoric strategy, these discourses attempted to maintain the neoliberal education system in Chile, which in turn rejected the social struggles of the student movement.     

Deyu as moral education in modern China: ideological functions and transformations

During its evolution Chinese moral education has developed pronounced ideological aspects. This stems from traditions of first equating politics with morality, phrasing them both in the same language, and then of encouraging correct moral and political relations and behaviours through education. This trend dates back three thousand years to Zhou Gong and continued through Confucius and his followers. From 1949, through the Cultural Revolution and the present transition to a market economy, a similarly unified approach to political, ideological and moral education has been effected through the organizational medium of deyu. As well as providing a historical overview, this paper examines the ideological function and political structure of deyu and the changes that are occurring within it. In the light of current changes in China, deyu is now starting to shift its focus away from ideological education and towards citizenship education. This reflects important changes in core values, to include individualism, economic initiative and consumerism, all of which confront Chinese society and education with distinct challenges and opportunities, and suggest even further reform of deyu during the 21st century.     

Teaching ancient Greek history in Greek compulsory education: textual and ideological continuities and discontinuities

The reality of Greek education presents a dissension in relation to the global trends regarding the existence and use of a single textbook per school subject. This reality also influences the orientation of education research. Thus, the international trend to study how textbooks affect the uptake of knowledge by the student, which is followed by Greek researchers as well, starts from a different basis, given the free choice between numerous school textbooks. However, what even Greek teachers ignore nowadays is that the one-textbook policy has not been unique in the Greek education reality; since 1969/70 the politics of multiple textbooks was dominant, at least in primary school. This paper attempts to present the particular Greek education policy related to the publication of school history textbooks, and secondly embarks on diachronic, historical research of school history textbooks that have been used in primary and secondary education from 1952 to 2010 and their inherent ideological discourse, both its continuities and discontinuities which form the cornerstones of the modern Greek identity.     

Drugs,discourses and education: a critical discourse analysis of a high school drug education text

This paper examines a high school drug education text using critical discourse analysis (CDA) to discern its underlying ideological commitments and political dispositions. I begin with an overview of CDA and why it is a suitable methodology for my work, and then provide a brief history of drug education in North America. Next, I consider some of the primary discursive features of a Canadian eighth-grade drug education teacher's manual called Making Decisions. I continue with a focused interrogation of a student ‘fact sheet’ on hallucinogens, and conclude with some educational implications of my research. Paying careful attention to features such as genre, syntax, interdiscursivity, and lexicalization, I question core assumptions made by both a drug education text and the broader medical, public health, legal and drug policy discourses from which it draws.     

Being an unaccompanied- a dilemma for policy? Representations of unaccompanied teenagers in Norwegian policy

ABSTRACT

The discourse surrounding unaccompanied teenagers’ migration seems to favor a willing-participant model in their journey to asylum. When such a discourse is prominent, other restrictive measures are taken, such as invoking temporary, limited permits to control the migration of children without an adult. Further, policy frameworks are not consistent; they change depending on the government in power and its political-ideological leanings. As such, this paper aims to uncover the representation of unaccompanied teenagers within the changing political ideology and discourse that emerge in four Norwegian whitepapers between 2004 and 2016. Inclusion, education, and immigration policies are critically analyzed to identify how they discursively represent unaccompanied teenagers seeking asylum. I argue that these papers’ changing ideological representations of unaccompanied teenagers reveal the essentialization of collective identities that have shifted during the period identified.