鲁迅作品在日本翻译与接受研究综述

由于近代以来中日文学的特殊关系和鲁迅的留日经历,导致其作品在日本的翻译和传播呈现出异常繁荣的景象,相应的研究也涌现出众多优秀的成果。总体上讲,日本的鲁迅作品翻译和传播研究代表了整个鲁迅海外相关研究的实绩;日本的鲁迅作品翻译可谓精彩纷呈,译者对他的关注热情从20世纪20年代至今从未减退;而日本学者和普通读者对鲁迅多是正面的评价和接受,产生了很多有代表性的鲁迅研究专家;随着史料的发掘和研究方法的丰富,日本的鲁迅作品翻译和传播研究也进入了新阶段,中国学界更加关注重要日本学者对鲁迅作品的翻译和研究。梳理鲁迅作品在日本的翻译和研究状况,可以为当前中国文化的海外传播提供经验和参考,从而建构更加和谐的中外文学和外交关系。     

汉学翻译对日本社会的推动作用

日本是有翻译传统的"翻译大国",近代以前大量翻译中国文化,近代以后又大量译介欧美文化。日本之所以有这种翻译传统,是因为日本自古在地理和文化上一直处于边缘位置,不得不向位于世界中心的大国学习,以期跻身于世界强国之列。     

翻译与日本文化

综观日本文化的发展历程,可以说对外来文化的借鉴是日本历史的一个重要内容,而翻译是文化交流和文化借鉴的一个重要而有效的手段。日本主动地、有选择地引进和移植中国和西方的先进丈化,自觉地进行一系列的社会改革,并带动了新的生产方式和政治经济体制的诞生,使日本社会相对稳定地步入了一个又一个新的历史阶段。在这种日本型发展模式中,可以看到翻译事业对文化的贡献和作用是巨大的,翻译带来了新观念、新思想,它在人们的头脑中完成了不流血的革命,并促使人们在社会变革中去实践他们的主张,翻译对于日本社会和日本丈化的发展可谓功不可没。     

古汉语文献在日本平安时代的“豪杰译”——以《今昔物语集·震旦部》的一则故事为考察范例

“豪杰译”通常指日本明治时期对外国文学作品进行翻译时采取的翻译手段。然而从现代翻译理论的角度比较平安时期的《今昔物语集》及其汉语原典,则可以发现,早在平安时代日本就已经形成了对古汉语文献的“豪杰译”模式。     

刍议文学翻译的等值性问题

等值问题一直以来都是翻译理论探讨和实践中的核心问题。该文从日本文学的角度浅析了不完全等值性的表现、以及造成不完全等值的因素。以求更加客观地看待翻译的等值问题,以及能在日本文学与翻译中做的更好。     

日本文学作品书名与标题的翻译

随着中日交流的不断发展,大量的日文书籍和日本文学作品被翻译介绍到我国。书名与标题是整个作品的点睛之笔,如何让书名与标题取得良好的效果成了翻译工作者和理论研究者不断探讨的问题。在对日本书籍或文学作品书名与标题特征进行分析的基础上,对翻译的基本原则——＂信、达、雅＂和书名翻译的基本理论——功能主义目的论进行介绍,并举例总结了行之有效的翻译方法。     

《静悄悄的革命》--创造活动、合作、反思的综合实践课程

尽管我很早就知道佐藤学先生的大名,但是翻译他的著作还是第一次。翻译此书的决心始于2001年夏天,当时我在日本考察“生活科”与“综合学习”课程,日本著名的小学馆向我推荐了这本书。我粗粗一读就产生了把它翻译出来的冲动,因为我被日本教师们的敬业精神、被佐藤学先生的研究态度所感动;被日本同行所碰到的我们共同的实际问题及     

日本近现代小说在中国的翻译研究初探

中国的日本近现代小说翻译非常繁荣,而且对中国近现代小说、乃至当代小说都产生了深远的影响,所以这段翻译史非常值得研究。在借鉴翻译文化学派理论的基础上,采用宏观与微观、历时与共时相结合的比较法,对日本近现代小说在中国的翻译情况进行研究,这将在近现代中日文学交流史、译介学等方面产生重要影响。     

偏爱与契合——村上春树的翻译思想

当代日本小说家村上春树长期坚持翻译,并且对翻译形成了独到见解。我国翻译研究者对村上还缺乏关注,认识上也存在一定局限。本文梳理村上的翻译实践,从翻译的本质、翻译的策略、翻译的方法等方面,探讨其翻译思想,展示村上作为翻译家的成功之处。     

上海沦陷时期的翻译文学简

因为日本的残酷统治,上海沦陷时期的翻译文学,整体上呈现出一片萧条的景象。沦陷时期的上海,日本侵华文学译介占据主流,欧洲名家名作和侦探小说的翻译也是译介的重点。除公开出版的翻译文学之外,潜在译作是上海沦陷时期翻译文学的另一重要组成部分。上海沦陷时期的翻译文学,带有鲜明的战时体制影响的痕迹,文学翻译的政治性特别突出。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…