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1.
Yes,Minister和Yes,Prime Minister是两本政治题材的英国小说,通过对一位虚构的政治家同其常任秘书和私人秘书工作中荒诞事件的描述,刻画了英国民主制度运行的许多根源矛盾和现实问题,是难得的现实主义力作。本文旨在从书中着力揭露的民主制先天缺陷、政党政治、官僚制、精英集团、集体行动困境五个问题入手,借用政治学理论对其主题——民主如何失效——有所发掘。  相似文献   

2.
史天泽家族是金元之际汉地最大的一支地方势力,他本人是与蒙古统治者合作密切的北方汉族地主阶级的代表人物。一方面,史天泽为蒙古统治者东征西讨,身经百战,立下了汗马功劳;另一方面,史天泽也比较有政治头脑和才干。他为人谦和,善于消除蒙古统治者的猜忌,在民族矛盾极为紧张的元朝,是唯一一位做到中书右丞相高官的汉族人。  相似文献   

3.
政事堂是唐代宰相的办公之所,先置于门下省,后迁至中书省。本文通过对政事堂地址变动的分析,来说明中书令一职从一般宰相到首相的转变,以及由此对唐朝中枢政局造成的影响。  相似文献   

4.
唐代宦官势力与宰相权力的削长,对唐中后期政治格局产生了深远的影响。随着唐中后期政治危机的加深,宦官的权势从内廷向外朝不断延伸,首先侵夺宰相的议政权,进而干预宰相的行政权,一步步蚕食相权,逐步控制朝政,形成宦官专权。  相似文献   

5.
6.
许瑾 《海外英语》2012,(15):191-192,194
In this paper,Joseph,kind to his brothers whom had once nearly killed him before will be discussed.Years of terrible suffering when Joseph has been sold to Egypt as a slave,from the bottom towards the top,he finally became the prime minister to help the Egyptian pharaohs with seven years of abundant and famine.When his brothers came to Egypt to buy coin to get alive,as a prime minister,Joseph did not use his power to punish them but forgive all after identifying their repentance.Forgiving all and asking his brothers to reunite the whole family and relatives,Joseph also settles his father and brothers in the best of the land,dwell in the land of Goshen admitted by Egyp tian pharaohs.Conclusion:Every one of us shall be as kind as Joseph,forget the evil things treated to us before,and forgive the persons,who betrayed or framed before:a disposition to be lenient in pardoning others.  相似文献   

7.
阎敬铭,陕西朝邑人,官至户部尚书、东阁大学士,是晚清著名清官,尤以善理财而名重于时。他在理财方面的做法与特点是:守正尚朴,严惩贪劣,重用廉吏;办事公开.审核精勤;量人为出,重在节流。  相似文献   

8.
中国古代诗歌的翻译要尽量做到“三美”.即意美、音美和形美,“三荧”之间既有主次之分,又有相互交叠的关系。本文从讨论“三美”的关系着手,从音美与意芙,形美与意美,意美等三个方面比较杜甫《蜀相》的三个英文译本,从中可以看出,译文能够体现出原诗之美,才能使读者不仅知之,而且好之、乐之。进而为两种不同文化之间的互动传播产生积极作用。  相似文献   

9.
本文对完颜亮所任用的一部分宰执进行了个案分析,可以得出完颜亮的宰执任用政策并不成功的结论。  相似文献   

10.
二十四史记载着籍贯可考的宰相共1037位,不同时代不同地区宰相的分布大不相同。宋代以前主要集中在沿渭河、黄河到鲁南一线,而宋代以后则转移到南方,主要集中在长江中下游地区的江浙一带。影响宰相籍贯分布的主要因素:(1)政治和军事中心给人物行政能力的培养和发展提供了条件。(2)全国性的交通干线延伸带常常聚集较多的宰相。(3)区域文化发达程度对宰相籍贯分布起着重要的制约作用。(4)经济富庶程度是人物产生和发展的基础。  相似文献   

11.
张璁和杨一清是嘉靖前期政坛上的两位高级官员.大礼议中,张璁倾力支持世宗的大礼观,杨一清对张璁的观点表示认同;在李福达案的善后处理问题上,杨一清竭力调和张璁等人与守旧派的矛盾;在是否推行科道互纠与清理翰林院积弊问题上,张璁、杨一清分歧明显;在杨一清受贿问题上,张璁尽力保全杨一清.两人之间的互动,不仅影响到各自的事功和政治命运,而且影响到嘉靖前期政局的变化.  相似文献   

12.
    
While newspapers use conventional images to accompany reporting on presidential debates, the rhetorical aspect of these images is illustrated through an examination of the 2004 debates. In this essay, the author first establishes oppositional positioning and mirroring as visual literacy conventions that augment those previously identified by Paul Messaris in his examination of advertising images. Second, a critical analysis of the photographs depicting the first 2004 debate, in particular, demonstrates how photo editors deployed visual conventions that either intensified clash or neutralized candidate performance fragments to produce a false symmetry despite a discordant reality. In subsequent debates, however, many editors employed alternate visual conventions that provided an improved visual balance between fairness and accuracy.  相似文献   

13.
本文以华南师范大学网络教育学院的某课程学习论坛为研究对象,通过对论坛上的主题帖进行归类与定量、定性分析,以了解学生在课程论坛中的参与情况、所关注的问题和需求;并进一步提出论坛建设和教学的相关建议。  相似文献   

14.
    
This article examines the evolving dynamic between citizens, journalists, and politicians—what we call agenda control—using the CNN/YouTube presidential primary debates as a case. A systematic content analysis of questions asked and candidates’ answers as compared with standard journalist-as-questioner debates hosted by MSNBC reveals that the dynamic between politicians, journalists, and citizens suggests that journalists do a better job of getting candidates to answer questions than do citizens in the YouTube video format, not by virtue of being journalists, but by virtue of asking the right form of question. Results also indicate that the CNN/YouTube debate questions from citizens failed to reflect the broad set of issues of interest to those who submitted questions, and instead included a disproportionate number of culture–war issues and campaign strategy questions. Findings suggest that journalists maintain the upper hand in agenda control.  相似文献   

15.
《淳熙三山志》是现存宋元三十七种方志之一,是宋代州一级方志的代表。它是南宋状元宰相梁克家出任福州知州时组织学人编撰的现存福建最早的方志。它的价值和梁克家的人品、功名一样,永留青史。  相似文献   

16.
唐周嬗代是中国中古历史由贵族中心走向寒族中心、由武人政治走向文治的重要事件,对唐代社会影响深远。裴炎作为拥唐势力和关陇贵族残余的代表人物,与对武则天的斗争恰是社会转型时期相权与皇权、贵族与寒族矛盾冲突的集中体现。裴炎被杀成为唐周嬗代的转折点,从而进一步稳固了武则天执政的大局。  相似文献   

17.
    
The September 26, 1960 presidential debate between Vice President Richard M. Nixon and Senator John F. Kennedy is widely regarded as one of the great moments in U.S. politics. As such, it is not surprising that this spectacle is prominently featured in exhibits at both presidential museums. By deftly manipulating physical space, text and artifacts, and televisual elements, the exhibits develop competing narratives about the meaning of this historic event. The close reading of the exhibits contained in this article offers new insights into political debates, the nature of collective memory, and the complicated relationship between substance and appearance in political discourse.  相似文献   

18.
隐喻是新闻文体的一个重要特征.通过分析汉语和英语的体育新闻语篇,发现新闻语言中使用了大量的隐喻,首先,从宏观上看,概念隐喻普遍存在于竞技性的运动项目的赛事报道之中;其次,从微观上看,体育竞赛中的技术动作描写也采用了隐喻,体现了新闻语言的艺术特色和审美价值.最后,分析了体育新闻语篇中隐喻的三大功能:语篇功能、审美功能和社会功能.  相似文献   

19.
    
Televised political debates are highly effective tools for familiarizing prospective voters with the field of candidates during primary campaigns. However, the questions journalists ask in such debates often diminish the degree to which viewers can truly compare one candidate to the next. An analysis of questions asked in two debates at the height of the 2004 primaries finds the standard of comparability repeatedly violated as well as a clear pattern of inequity in the distribution of questions among candidates. Questions asked in these crucial debates imposed labels and domains on the candidates, through a particularly hostile line of questioning directed at the viable contenders. This article provides a tool for identifying question bias and emphasizes the need to address this understudied aspect of debates in light of its importance.  相似文献   

20.
《盐铁论》记载西汉昭帝时盐铁会议上朝廷执政官员和儒家学者的论争。其实这不能算是儒家和法家之间的论争,也不能算是改革与保守的论争,而是“在野”或尚未掌权的儒士与“当朝”秉政的官员站在各自地位和立场上的论争。双方在本末义利、选士用人、德教刑法和治学作用及教育价值观有关方面的论争,有助于我们对儒家教育思想做新的阐发。因此,《盐铁论》中所表述的教育思想更具有独到的研究价值。  相似文献   

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