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1.
尹可珍  王琦 《中学教育》2010,(12):13-16
目前义务教育阶段的择校行为事实上是文化再生产过程中社会再生产的一种体现。学校作为文化再生产过程中的一种特殊的场域,在社会再生产过程中将文化、地位、权力等人们争夺的资本合法化,这种被转化为合法的社会资本,不但可以帮助人们实现阶层之间的流动,还给人们带来预期的利益。择校是人们占用这些合法化利益的预演争夺,这也解释了为何作为失范社会行为的择校在现实生活中却是愈演愈烈。  相似文献   

2.
近年来,上海市的中考语文试题,在现代文阅读题的设计上,坚持用课外材料作为编拟试题的载体,所以这样做,是为了考查课内学得的知识能力向课外材料迁移应用的实际水平,体现学以致用的精神.1997年上海市中考语言试题中的说明文阅读题,不仅体现了这一精神,而且注意了引导学生把握现代科技发展最新成果的住处可以说不得量道很有新意的说明文阅读题.  相似文献   

3.
语言是在社会中运用的,是反映社会的一面镜子。性别歧视作为一种普遍的社会现象,自然会在语言中得到折射。英语语言中存在着较为普遍的性别歧视现象。英语言中存在的性别歧视现象是性别歧视的社会观念在语言中的必然反映,它是一种文化的历史沉积。社会语言学家认为,语言不仅是思想的载体,而且本身就是思想内容。  相似文献   

4.
时政热点问题始终是高考文综命题的触发点。热点问题往往被作为试题的背景材料,使试题贴近社会现实、贴近学生生活,时代气息浓郁。可见,时政热点在命题中作为一个载体,其用意在于通过对特定热点问题的设计,引领考生对现实问题进行理性思考,正确理解国家政策,考查学生运用知识分析问题的能力。  相似文献   

5.
体态语言也是人类社会交际的信息载体,是演讲语言的组成部分。演讲者不仅要有较强的口语表达能力,而且要善用动作、表情来辅助说话,也就是要善于用体态语言来表情达意。一、体态表达技巧的基本要求作为人类交际信息载体的体态语言,既要求准确、鲜明、生动,又要求端庄、高雅、大  相似文献   

6.
综合概说从近几年高考试题看 :文科综合能力测试突出考查考生以社会热点、焦点问题为载体 ,以课本知识点为基础的思维品质。在试题表述中将运用考生熟悉的语言和方式 ,设计不同深度和思维层次的试题 ,体现出“入门易深入难”的命题思想 ,试题的特点是新情境、热问题、重综合、浅知识、重能力。文科综合能力测试强调从地缘、事实、意识三方面全面分析社会现象的内部关系 ,在分析、归纳和综合时强调横向和纵向联系 ,不仅要求学生具有解决问题的速度和灵活程度 ,同时思维要符合严密的逻辑性 ,而且要逐步提高思维的抽象程度和思维活动的广度、难…  相似文献   

7.
语言是人类社会进行交流的重要工具.同时它建立在文化的基础上.是文化的载体。不同民族的语言既受到本民族社会文化的制约,又反映各自特定的文化内容。英汉两种语言之间的文化差异不仅给各自的语言打上了深深的烙印,而且为这两种语言在语义层面上的转换增加了巨大的障碍。本文在对英汉习语进行比较的基础上阐述了英汉的文化差异。  相似文献   

8.
90年代文化研究的崛起,是当代文学批评对社会文化结构现代性转型的历史当下性回应,它不仅是现代性新意识形态召唤下的批评话语实践,也是批评在冲决语言牢笼之后进行文化突围的产物。作为意识形态的文本再生产的文化研究,将文学批评从审美自律的狭隘场域中解放出来,在现代性的话语实践中对意识形态进行深描测绘,让批评迈向更为广阔的社会历史文化空间。  相似文献   

9.
全国卷高考语文试题的命题是基于具体语言情境的.情境是语文学习和测评的重要载体.情境在测评任务设计中表现出单一情境和综合情境,要求学生能够在真实的语言情境中进行语言实践活动,从而真正地体现出考生的语文素养.拟结合高考评价体系,探讨情境化测试题的试题方式以及具体的解决策略.  相似文献   

10.
论英语教学中的文化导入   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
张莎莎 《教育与职业》2006,(26):103-105
语言是文化的载体,语言教学中英语文化背景知识的缺乏将会严重影响英语学习者的跨文化交际。因此,英语教学过程应该是语言知识和文化信息同时输入的过程。而且,英语课堂教学和课外教学应该整合起来,通过不同途径对学生进行文化输入,以培养能满足社会需要的英语人才。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

18.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

19.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

20.
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