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国歌是国家主权和尊严的标志,能反映民族的心声和意志,是国家用来在法定的场合演奏以在国际事务中代表国家的歌曲或赞歌,例如,运动员在奥林匹克运动会获奖时用来演奏的.最著名的国歌有,奥地利国歌&;lt;群山巍峨,江河浩荡&;gt;,比利时国歌&;lt;在遭受几百年奴役后&;gt;,法国国歌&;lt;马赛曲&;gt;,英国国歌&;lt;神佑我王&;gt;,美国国歌&;lt;星条旗&;gt;,日本国歌&;lt;君王的世系&;gt;,越南国歌&;lt;进军歌&;gt;,印度国歌&;lt;人民的意志&;gt;等.从这些国家的国歌可以看出,国歌和一个国家的历史、宗教信仰、政治制度密切相关.在我国除我们现在所唱的国歌&;lt;义勇军进行曲&;gt;外,在中国历史上的清朝末期,民国时期还另外产生了六首国歌.下面我把现在和历史上的国歌及时代背景介绍给大家,以便大家了解我国国歌的演变情况.…… 相似文献
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国歌是国家主权和尊严的标志,能反映民族的心声和意志,除我们现在所唱的国歌《义勇军进行曲》外,中国历史上另外产生了六首国歇. 相似文献
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2004年3月14日通过的宪法修正案增加了新的一款,即把由田汉作词、聂耳作曲的国歌<义勇军进行曲>写进了宪法.不论何时何地听到这雄壮的国歌,我们都能体会到那种民族危机感,那种自卫、自救意识! 相似文献
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第一首国歌:1901年,清政府首次制定了我国历史上的第一首国歌《巩金瓯》,歌词是:“巩金瓯,承天铸,民物欣凫藻,喜同胞,清时幸遭。真熙嗥,帝国苍穹保,天高高,海滔滔。”第二首国歌:1912年,以孙中山为首的中华民国临时政府颁布了中华民国国歌,歌词是:“东亚开化中华早,揖美追欧,旧邦新造。飘扬五色旗,国荣光,锦绣河山普照。我同胞鼓舞文明,世界和平永保。”第三首国歌:袁世凯篡夺政权后颁布的国歌,歌词是:“中华雄踞天地间,廓八埏,华胄从来昆仑巅,江湖浩荡山绵连,勋华捐让天尧开,亿万年。”第四首国歌:1916年,袁世凯下台,北洋政府当政,于1919年… 相似文献
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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):351-370
This article presents data determined from a study made of the major national bibliographies of Western Europe, the United States, Canada, Mexico, Australia, and New Zealand with regard to the information that they provide on periodicals and monographic series. Frequently in acquisitions work the national bibliographies must be consulted for the verification of new periodical titles and for the verification of monographic series and their constituent volumes. For a librarian the recurrent task of verifying these works through the bibliographies can be an arduous one, since the various bibliographies differ greatly in the extent to which they provide data on periodicals and series. Since the main listing and index arrangements of many of the national bibliographies are often complex, and since there are to data no guides available that graphically illustrate these arrangements and indicate what data the bibliographies provide or do not provide on periodicals and series, the author constructed charts to illustrate (a) what data are provided by the bibliographies and (b) how these data may be accessed in the bibliographies, namely, which indexes or main listings should first be consulted. It is hoped that this information will be of value to librarians in their daily work with these important tools. 相似文献
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42年过去了,我还朦胧记得那场浩劫爆发前不久,我从家中仅有的一架我二哥自行组装的“三级管”半导体收音机中收听《波罗维茨舞曲》的情景。俄罗斯民族那特有的音乐风格与艺术感染力至今让我感动万分,难以忘怀。而今,为了一种特有的怀恋和重温之情。同时也是为了捷足先登,一赏我国音乐艺术殿堂的最高象征——中国国家大剧院的风采, 相似文献
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For from being inevitable, as it may now appear, Clinton's victoryover Bush in the 1992 U.S. presidential election required aconfluence of several largely unforeseen developments. For one,though the U.S. economy was recovering, sluggishly, in late1991 and then more robustly in the election year itself, deeppublic pessimism about the economy's status developed nonetheless,leading to a vague but highly insistent call to Do something!In addition, the independent candidacy of Ross Perot becameespecially injurious to the Bush campaign, because theTexasbillionaire's attacks on the President appeared so disinterested.Perot cut deeply into the political and attitudinal groups thatin recent elections have been giving generally strong supportto Republican nominees. Despite these and other developmentswhich led to Bush's defeat just 20 months after he had appeareddominant politically, however, the underlying political alignmentof policy and social groups changed little in 1992. 相似文献