中小学信息文化教育与信息技术教育问题观察报告(下)

四、信息技术教育中的三大研究任务即使将信息技术课程中信息技术的概念收缩到大众性的计算机和网络技术范围之内,其内容依然非常丰富,还有许多具体问题需要关注,需要投入研究。我们简单地将信息技术教育中需要研究的内容收束为三大研究任务:其一是信息技术的不同内容的最佳启蒙与训练时间问题;其二是信息技术课程的开设问题;其三是信息技     

高职学生心理健康现状调查及教育模式研究

对浙江省四所高职院校428名学生进行心理健康状况调查(男生：216名，女生：212名)，该次调查采用SCL-90量表作为测量工具。结果显示：具有不同程度的心理问题的高职生占38．03％，其中具有中等严重程度心理问题的捡出串为10．75％，分布的因素项主要为强迫、精神病性、人际关系和抑郁。依据调查所得结果，提出了在高职院校实施心理健康教育的模式。     

加拿大高等教育考察报告

加拿大高等教育非常发达,在办学自主权、校企合作教育、教育管理效益、远距离教育、拓展国际教育市场及双语教学等方面自成体系,很有特色;结合我国高等教育实际,我们可以借鉴其先进经验,落实改进措施,如政府部分进一步转变职能;尽快构建高等教育机构立交桥;大力推进高校的联合办学,挖掘办学潜力,提高办学效益;拓展境外生源市场;提高管理的现代化、信息化水平等。     

高等教育大众化下的学生扁平化管理初探

扁平化管理是管理学家在企业内部推行的一种管理模式,其特点是管理层次减少、信息传递快而真实。多少年来高等学校的学生管理一直沿用传统的管理模式,将企业的这种较先进的扁平化管理模式引进高校学生管理中来,通过试验、对比、分析,目的是探索出一种新的学生管理新路子。     

Reading Difficulty Characteristics in Dyslexic and Hearing-impaired Students

This study examines reading difficulty characteristics in Hebrew in three reading-impaired populations. Two are groups of dyslexics: 100 readers with impaired auditory perception and 100 readers with impaired visual perception. The third group comprises 61 readers with deep/severe hearing impairment. All were elementary schools students in the second to sixth grades. The subjects were tested with a conventional Hebrew reading test. It examined types of reading errors (e.g. changes of phonetic structure or word content), self-correction in reading, reading speed, sequential/holistic reading, the effect of reading texts with and without the Hebrew diacritical vowel signs ('punctuation'), and the effect of meaningful or meaningless text material on the amount of reading errors. The literature describes distinctions between various kinds of reading disability related to auditory impairment and visual perception, and the definition of dyslexia as being one category or including sub-groups. Our research hypothesis was that similar characteristics of reading difficulties would be found amongst auditory perception-impaired students and hearing-impaired students, and that they would differ from those of students with impaired visual perception. Our findings support this hypothesis. Many of the sub-tests revealed similarity in the reading difficulties between the hearing impaired students and those with impaired auditory perception versus the visually impaired. An unexpected finding revealed that fourth grade students in all the groups were a special sub-group in each group. These findings suggest, in accordance with a major research approach, that dyslexia should be defined in terms of dyslexia sub-groups rather than as a single category.     

高职学生学业情绪现状初步调查报告

通过对高职学生学业情绪的初步调查发现,高职学生中主要存在33种学业情绪,其中被试选择率超过40％有15种具体情绪,学生的积极学业情绪主要与努力得到回报、受到肯定、学习进步、师生交流等因素相关;而消极学业情绪大体与就业压力、努力得不到回报、不能胜任学业、学习本身的无趣等相关.     

高职学生的基础技能研究

就所在领域从业人员应具备的基础技能水平与新入行的高职毕业生掌握该技能的程度,对高职教师、校友、企业进行调查。调查发现,口头表达、人际关系、计划和职业写作是基础技能中最重要的技能,高职生毕业时实现程度最高的基础技能是数学、计算机应用和资源管理,计划、决策、领导和口头表达能力是高职毕业生达成度最低的基础技能;高职教师不太重视高职生的基础技能培养。     

Nontraditional Students and Institutions of Higher Education: A Conceptual Framework

This article provides a conceptual base for pedagogy that embraces and incorporates the assets of nontraditional students in higher education and advocates for practice that honors and builds on students' cultural and social capital. It describes the challenges and opportunities faced by nontraditional students within institutions of higher education, focusing specifically on early childhood teacher preparation programs. The article proposes the use of narrative/storytelling practice as a way to generate inclusive and transformative learning that expands upon the wisdom of students' lived experiences. A set of recommendations is offered for incorporating this type of pedagogy in order to provide nontraditional students with meaningful learning and an environment that supports the social networks they require to be successful.     

Partnerships in Learning: A Collaborative Project between Higher Education Students and Elementary School Students

Higher education and K-12 school partnerships are typically designed with an end-goal that serves the instructional needs of one group over the other. For this project, a university professor and elementary school instructor used problem-based and project-based learning strategies to design a curriculum that served the academic needs of both groups of students. Undergraduate students in an urban planning course partnered with elementary students from a local school to work on an interdependent civic engagement project. The partnership provided innovative, twenty-first teaching for both groups of students while also reinforcing public service.     

论体育对高职学生职业核心能力培养的意义和作用

高职院校不仅要注重学生职业特定能力、行业通用能力的培养,更要注重其职业核心能力——学会学习的能力、沟通交际能力、组织和管理能力、解决问题的能力等的培养。体育教学与体育活动是培养学生职业核心能力的重要载体,体育教师要更加重视体育本身具备的丰富德育因素,要在日常教学、课外活动中加以引导,就会在高职人才培养工作中显示出更深远的意义和更有效的作用,大有可为。     

高等职业院校艺术教育初探

当前我国高等职业教育发展迅速,而艺术教育是高职院校不可或缺的内容,是培养和提高人的全面素质的必要手段和重要途径。目前,高职院校的艺术教育由于种种原因十分薄弱。因此,应采取措施加强艺术教育,使之成为高职院校推进教育教学改革和提高大学生综合素质的重要举措。     

不同专业高职医学生对重要健康问题的健康教育知识技能学习需求分析

了解高职医学生对健康教育知识、技能的学习需求,为提高高职医学生健康教育能力提供参考。方法:采取问卷调查方式,对我校即将毕业的5个不同专业的287名高职医学生进行重要健康问题的健康教育相关方面调查,包括既往重要健康问题健康教育的学习、培训情况,以及重要健康问题健康教育各模块的学习需求。不同专业的高职医学生的需求情况略有差别。     

Nigel: A Severe Auditory Dyslexic

Nigel's learning difficulties and the attempts made to help him through his school years are described by Gill Cotterell, remedial advisory teacher, Suffolk School Psychological Service     

Oral Communication Skills in Higher Education: Using a Performance-Based Evaluation Rubric to Assess Communication Skills

This study used The Competent Speaker, a rubric developed by the National Communication Association (S. P. Morreale, M. R. Moore, K. P. Taylor, D. Surges-Tatum, & R. Hulbert-Johnson, 1993), to evaluate student performance in general education public speaking courses as a case study of student skills and programmatic assessment. Results indicate that students taking the general education public speaking course are below satisfactory standards on five of the eight competencies defined by the National Communication Association and are above satisfactory standards on two of the eight competencies. Implications for this particular program, other communication departments, and communication across the curriculum in general education are discussed. We also offer suggestions for those in other disciplines or educational settings in the use of performance evaluation rubrics for assessing other student skills/knowledge and for training new teachers.

在融合中提升：实施高等职业技能教育探析

21世纪,社会对人才的需求更加理性,要求也更高。为迎合社会对人才的需求,有必要对成人高等教育加以改良。文章分析了成人高等教育与中职教育面临的问题,列举了成人高等教育与中职教育结合培养人才的优势,并针对在融合中出现的问题,给出了把成人高等教育和技工教育融合成高等职业技能教育、理论教学与技能培训相互渗透、注重添置实训设备和建设实习基地、运用特殊的学用综合考核环节四个应对措施。