西方文艺评论的先声——柏拉图、亚里士多德、贺拉斯文艺评论观之比较

作为西方文艺评论的奠基人,柏拉图、亚里士多德、贺拉斯共同缔造了古典文艺理想和一套古典艺术原则,适应了欧洲民族历史发展中逐步形成的崇尚希腊古典艺术的传统心理,开启了长久统治西方的古典主义文艺思潮。本文拟从文艺与现实的关系、文艺与主体的关系、文艺的功能等三方面,对柏拉图、亚里士多德、贺拉斯的文艺观进行对比分析,指出他们文艺观的相互联系及其区别,进一步指出三大伟人是西方文艺评论的先声。     

《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》文本分析及现实启示

《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》写于抗日战争期间,主要涉及革命文艺发展方向、革命文艺创作要求、革命文艺与政治关系、革命文艺批评标准四个问题。《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》对当代文艺工作具有重要指导意义,要巩固文艺战线,重视文艺工作;要摆正立场态度,坚守“二为”方向;要明确文艺源泉,贯彻“三贴近”原则;要坚持两个“标准”两个“效益”相统一。     

扩音、噪音与消音:互联网时代文艺评论及受众使用

在当下,互联网几乎成为各种文艺作品势必身处的评论场域,互联网的技术与文化构成的可能性赋权,催生了文艺诞生以来最大体量的“文艺评论”群体。多元主体、多重媒介形式、多维话语使互联网时代的文艺评论获得了巨大的扩音效果,这构成了庞大的融合文化与“集体智慧”,但情况也并非全然乐观:受众对文艺评论的使用面对多重噪音,还存在着消音的现象。多声道的互联网时代文艺评论作为融合也作为创作,势必开拓出更多模式和可能。     

论文艺普及的重点在农村

把文艺普及的重点放在农村，是农村文化建设实际与文艺自身发展的需要。为此，必须坚持文艺普及与为人民大众原则的统一、文艺普及与精品意识的统一、文艺普及与文艺大众化的统一。而健全的领导机制、畅通的文化传播机制和健康的文化市场机制，是落实上述任务的根本保证     

“评论的力量”——读广西当代文艺理论家丛书《陈学璞卷》

广西当代文艺理论家丛书《陈学璞卷》是陈学璞教授撰写的一本文艺评论集,书中集中体现了作者作为一名文艺理论评论工作者所提出的各种学术观点,这些学术观点在文艺政策研究和文艺现象研究方面有着一种"评论的力量"。陈教授所写的文艺评论文章,之所以具有"评论的力量",根本的原因在于其所具有的敏锐的思想、扎实的学养和独到的视角。     

文艺评论深入美育的学理可能及路径

随着时代的发展,美育研究继上世纪初再一次成为美学、教育学关注的热点。文艺评论作为作者、文本、读者三者之间进行良性沟通的桥梁,它的审美属性、政治属性、艺术属性内在地规定其对以艺术教育为主要途径的美育具有不可忽视的作用。文艺评论深入美育实践,不仅是文艺评论的内在要求及其历史发展的必然结果,同时也是美育进入成熟期及其走向自觉的重要标志。通过论述文艺评论深入美育实践的学理可能、具体路径及存在的问题,考察其深入美育何以可能。     

文艺在思想政治教育中的功能发挥 ——学习《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》

《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》阐述了文艺"为什么人服务"、如何服务人、文艺与政治的关系以及文艺的批评标准等理论问题,论述了文艺具有政治性与艺术性相统一、人民性与大众性相融通、普及性与发展性相结合等特征.从思想政治教育的视角分析《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》中的文艺思想,将文艺与思想政治教育进行融合探究,充分发挥文艺在提升思想政治教育实效性中的作用.     

习近平《在文艺工作座谈会上的讲话》与中国特色文论之构建

习近平总书记在《在文艺工作座谈会上的讲话》中,对文艺的地位、本质、规律、问题、发展动力、发展途径等,做出一系列新的论述,高屋建瓴,内涵丰富,为构建中国特色文艺理论确立了明确的指导思想,搭建了核心的理论框架。其论述主要包含6个方面:一是地位与作用:"文艺是时代前进的号角";二是文艺的属性:"人民的文艺";三是文艺的灵魂:"中国精神";四是评价标准:"思想性、艺术性、观赏性有机统一";五是文艺批评:"褒优贬劣、激浊扬清";六是党与文艺的关系:"党性与人民性、政治立场与创作自由统一"。     

文艺评论写作指导浅谈

文艺评论的写作指导,可以提高大学生的文艺欣赏能力、感受和理解作品的理性判断力,可以进一步提升大学生的综合素养。要从理念形成、方法运用到模仿写作等环节指导大学生写作文艺评论。     

诗可以群:社交媒体时代文艺评论中国传统的重建

在社交媒体时代,网民养成了一边欣赏网络文艺一边集体评论的习惯,文艺消费总是在热烈的讨论中进行。中国传统文论的“诗可以群”可有效阐发当下网民文艺评论的多方面特征,比如文艺评论的交往功能、趣缘化、分众化现象及其集体创作属性。通过“诗”(文艺)实现“群”(交往)的作用,这构成了中国的固有传统。针对性地改变文艺观念,从审美性走向交往性,将交往媒介视为文艺活动的要素,构建公共性文艺交往平台,以实现社交媒体时代文艺评论中国传统的重建。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.