在梦的指引下走近心灵

你经常做梦吗？你还记得上一次梦境的情节吗？你做过恶梦吗？如果你对自己的梦境感到好奇，不妨读读弗洛伊德的《梦的解析》。 《梦的解析》是弗洛伊德最为大众熟知的著作，也是一本不可多得的心理学读物。从专业角度来看，它系统地介绍了弗洛伊德对梦的产生、加工机制的研究，是精神分析主义的代表作；而从普通大众的角度说，这本书又让人学会通过分析梦境，加深对自己的了解。[第一段]     

梦与白日梦——弗洛伊德的文艺理论解析

1899年出版的《梦的解析》堪称是弗洛伊德精神分析学的奠基之作。在这部作品中,弗洛伊德指出梦的动机是无意识的愿望,这种愿望来自于童年生活和童年创伤;通过修饰改装,梦在掩饰中表达和实现人的本能愿望。基于《梦的解析》中的发现,弗洛伊德分析了文艺产生的源泉和作家的创作动机。他认为,与梦相似,未满足的愿望即白日梦是作家的创作动机,换言之,写作就是纸上的白日梦。并且,通过艺术加工,作家对其未满足的愿望进行掩饰或歪曲。通过以上的对比,本文发现梦的理论是弗洛伊德文艺理论的基础,并且,弗洛伊德之所以认为文艺创作与做梦的方法相似,根本原因是由于梦和文艺都是由潜意识的愿望而产生的,而且,二者的想象都利用了现实生活中的东西作为它们原材料的缘故。     

从精神分析角度解读《盗梦空间》

梦及梦境探索是个亘古不变的人类永恒主题。迄今为止,弗洛伊德的《梦的解析》仍被认为是现代科学研究梦的经典教科书,同时也是精神分析的最重要的著作。弗洛伊德认为,梦是一种（被压抑的）愿望的（伪装的）满足。本文从精神分析角度来对影片《盗梦空间》进行分析,解读了影片中的时间效应、梦中梦、阻抗及其他象征,深刻揭示了＂梦是潜意识心理现象的自我表演＂的涵义。     

为性照亮通往崇高的路——弗洛伊德与文学批评

围绕"梦"的理论,弗洛伊德揭示了文学家创作的深层心理动力和文学"意象"的心理依据。在文学批评上,弗洛伊德坚持采用梦的解析法,主要探索建立素材的变形与创作家潜意识的关联,指明了"性"通往"崇高"的一个出路。     

20世纪西方文论点滴解读--从梦的情感到艺术的情感

弗洛伊德在《梦的解析》中就梦的情感进行了研究,他的理论能为我们对艺术的情感理论的研究,提供一套可借鉴的,更为精细的方法.借助弗洛伊德关于意念与情感的网络建构;情感独立的精神价值和情感的压抑与机转三个方面的看法,将梦的情感和艺术的情感作比较性的探讨,能获得有益的启示.     

弗洛伊德主义的生命力

弗洛伊德在心理学上的贡献在于他开创了一个又一个心理学的未知的新领域,这些新领域集中表现在对无意识的研究、对性本能的看法、对梦的分析上.无意识是弗洛伊德精神分析学说的核心部分,认识这一点对正确评价弗洛伊德主义至关重要.一个理论不单在于揭示真理,更重要的是在于启发后来者对这一方面的内容进行研究.弗洛伊德在心理学上最大的贡献不在于他的研究结果,而在于他所提出的问题对后来研究者的启发,这才是弗洛伊德主义生命力长久不衰的真正所在.     

浅谈弗洛伊德学说对鲁迅小说创作的影响

弗洛伊德学说中对人的潜意识的探索、梦的解析、隐蔽的性心理等理论,直接影响着鲁迅的小说创作。在小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》及后来的《故事新编》中,都有对弗洛伊德学说异常精彩、出神入化的运用,并直接促使了他作品艺术上的深化。     

论贾平凹小说中的梦——以《怀念狼》为例

弗洛伊德认为梦是人们潜意识的表达。梦常常和小说联姻,它在小说中表达的是人物的潜意识,同时也是作者的潜意识。贾平凹擅长把梦融入小说中,《怀念狼》这部小说对梦的描写极具代表性,小说中的梦既暗示了主人公"舅舅"傅山对狼的恐惧,又表达了作者对于现代文明中人们生存困惑的思考。     

无意识理论：弗洛伊德精神分析美学的学理基础

弗洛伊德精神分析学的理论是西方当代人文科学的重要理论支柱。他的精神分析学以无意识理论为核心,从心理结构理论衍生出人格结构学说、心理动力观和梦的理论。弗洛伊德创造性地将精神分析学说用于解释文学艺术问题,形成了一种独特的精神分析美学观。因此,无意识理论是弗洛伊德精神分析美学的学理基础。     

睡眠中的思维——梦刍议

梦是一个虚幻而又真实的世界,是特殊状态下的思维与情绪活动。人类对梦的研究和探索,同时涉及宗教、神学、哲学、自然科学和人文社会科学等许多问题。随着人们对梦研究的进一步加深,形成了不同的梦的理论,比如弗洛伊德、荣格、阿德勒、弗洛姆、巴甫洛夫等对梦都形成了自己独特的理论。而对于梦的功能也提出了许多不同的观点。人类对于梦的探索,反映了人类自身的理性精神和对真理孜孜不倦的追求。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.