浅议非正式组织在政治思想工作中的作用

非正式组织是相对企业正式组织的一个松散的没有正式规定的群体.非正式组织是员工为满足社会的需要而自发形成的,它内生于企业组织,并对企业组织施加了重要的影响,加强对非正式组织的管理对强化员工的政治思想工作有着重要意义.     

对高职学生非正式组织教育引导的探讨

在正式组织中存在“非正式组织”,它同正式组织相互依存。高职学生非正式群体存在积极和消极两方面作用,对学生的健康成长和学校的正常管理都有重要的影响。只要对非正式群体进行正确的教育和引导,尽可能发挥其积极作用,抑制其负面效应,才可以共同实现学校的教育培养目标。     

正式组织和非正式组织的积极作用探析——“双因素理论”的激励效应

正式组织和非正式组织是管理学的重要研究对象。用“双因素理论”从激励角度分析正式组织和非正式组织的积极作用,可以为理解“双因素理论”、正式组织和非正式组织提供另外一条途径。     

班级非正式组织的产生及对策

一个班级中总是存在着"正式组织"和"非正式组织"。一般情况下,如果正式组织的效能大于非正式组织,班级就会呈现有效有序的管理状态。如果正式组织不敌非正式组织,或因为非正式组织的影响而使正式组织的效能失控,班级就会人心涣散。班主任在管理非正式组织时,要考虑到非正式组织的无意识性特点,既要重视它的存在,又不要过分强调它是有预谋的破坏性组织。班主任作为组织的管理者,需要对组织内存在的诸多非正式组织有一个清楚的界定,充分利用其成员组合无意识性的特点,在日常工作中,潜移默化地处置各种类型的非正式组织。     

重视加强非正式群体管理

美国早期行为科学学派的代表人物梅奥在著名的霍桑实验中,首先发现并证实了非正式群体的存在,进而提出了正式群体与非正式群体的概念。正式群体是为了完成组织所规定的特定目的和特定工作而建立的正式组织机构,如学校的科、室、教学班等,在任何一个组织中正式群体都占主导地位。但是,在一个组织中除了有正式群体外,还不可避免地会形成一些非正式的、自发的组织机构,这就是非正式群体。由于非正式群体不是由组织正式组织的,所以在组织中不占主导     

非正式组织的再定义及其在企业的作用

从非正式组织的基本特征出发,讨论了关于非正式组织研究的已有成果,提出对非正式组织的定义范围应涉及社会、心理范畴,认为非正式组织应定义为存在于正式组织内,以心理因素集中,以社会关系维系,以潜规则为行为方式的松散型的人的集合。在此基础上提出了民族特性下的非正式组织异质假定,将对非正式组织的研究提高到与正式制度研究并重的程度,并为企业管理提供了相关针对性建议。     

高校青年学生非正式群体初探

高校青年学生非正式群体初探高斌本世纪二、三十年代，美国心理学家梅奥在进行了著名的霍桑实验后，认为在企业的正式组织群体中存在着自发形成的非正式群体，提出要提高企业的生产效率，除发挥正式组织群体的作用外，还要重视发挥非正式组织的作用，引导非正式群体向健康...     

试论非正式组织及其管理策略

非正式组织是管理学和组织行为学研究的一个重要内容。管理者一直在探讨和尝试如何有效地发挥非正式组织的积极作用,克服其消极作用,从而提高组织效率。文章通过阐述非正式组织的概念及其存在原因,分析非正式组织对正式组织的影响,对非正式组织的管理提出建议。     

非正式组织的再定义及其在企业的作用

从非正式组织的基本特征出发，讨论了关于非正式组织研究的已有成果，提出对非正式组织的定义范围应涉及社会、心理范畴，认为非正式组织应定义为存在于正式组织内，以心理因素集中，以社会关系维系，以潜规则为行为方式的松散型的人的集合。在此基础上提出了民族特性下的非正式组织异质假定，将对非正式组织的研究提高到与正式制度研究并重的程度，并为企业管理提供了相关针对性建议。     

班主任与"非正式组织"的相处之道

"非正式组织"与正式组织相互交错,同时并存于一个班级之中,这是一种不可避免的现象.有些场合下,利用"非正式组织"能够取得意想不到的效果,而有些情况下"非正式组织"则有可能会对正式组织的活动产生不利影响.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.