场依存-独立型认知方式与大学英语阅读指导

本文根据场依存和场独立型认知方式的定义及其基本特点、场依存-独立型学生学习行为的差异、以及场依存或场独立认知风格与语言学习的关系,探讨了场依存—独立型认知方式与学生阅读的关系,并从三个方面提出英语阅读指导建议。     

场独立型和场依存型认知风格对大学英语阅读教学的影响

阅读是二语学习者获取信息的重要途径.认知风格与语言习得关系密切,场独立型和场依存型认知风格是认知风格的重要内容.文章以场独立型和场依存型认知风格为理论基础探讨学生的认知风格对英语阅读方式和教师教学的影响,从而提高学习者阅读能力,完善英语阅读教学.     

不同认知风格大学生在应激情境中反应差异

本研究采用2(应激情境:高水平应激情境和低水平应激情境)×2(认知风格:场依存和场独立)被试间设计,从心理和生理两方面考察了不同认知风格的大学生应激反应的差异.结果发现:(1)在高应激水平下场依存型的大学生的心理和生理反应程度都显著高于场独立型的大学生;(2)在低应激水平下场依存型与场独立型的大学生的心理反应没有显著的差异,生理反应有差异;(3)场依存型的大学生在不同应激水平下的心理和生理反应程度有显著的差异;(4)场独立型的大学生在不同应激水平下的心理和生理反应程度没有显著的差异.     

刍议酒店员工活力管理

员工流失率高、士气低下一直是困扰酒店HR部门的难题,严重影响了酒店的经营管理.所以作者提出在酒店中引入活力管理,以提高员工的活力,最终提高酒店的活力.该文首先分析了什么是酒店员工活力,然后谈到了实施酒店员工活力管理的意义,最后就提升酒店员工活力的方法进行了讨论.     

西方美学思想与自我

中西方不同的思维方式引起了两种不同的自我观：西方人的“独立型自我”与中国人的“互倚型自我”。前者的主要特征是理性、自由和个体性,后者的主要特征是依赖他人。从西方的观点来看,审美兴趣乃是自我表现、自我实现的一种方式。详细描述和评论西方美学史作为独立型自我的发展过程具有重要价值。中国传统文化应当吸取西方美学思想之精华,亦即对独立型自我的尊重,以充实我们的美学思想。     

学习风格与听力成绩的关系--对非英语专业学生听力学习状况调查报告

大学英语听力学习成绩与学习风格关系表明:听力成绩好的学生表现出较强的场独立型学习风格,而学习成绩差的表现出了没有实际意义的混合型学习风格,学习风格特别是独立型学习风格对于大学英语听力学习有意义;在大学英语听力教学过程中,学习成绩好的学生表现出了场独立学习风格的原因--自主学习强,而成绩不好的学生尽管表现了从理论上将有利于语言学习的混合型学习风格,但由于没有自主学习能力,学习成绩并不理想,因此学生的自主学习能力决定着他们的学习成绩.报告同时对于调查的前后两种结果,即学生整体表现出强的场独立学习风格(上)和听力成绩好的学生表现出场独立型学习风格与现实中大部分学生的听力能力并不理想的矛盾提出了疑问.     

结合认知风格 探究公式教学——“三角函数的诱导公式”一节的教学与感悟

<正>Reid设计的感官认知风格将学习分为视觉型、听觉型、动手型、操作型、群体型和独立型六种认知风格.调查数据表明:偏爱听觉型、动手型和操作型认知风格的学生较多,群体型和独立型认知风格的学生其次,视觉型认知风格的学生较少.在学校组织的"关注认知差异,构建生命课堂"的同课异构教学活动中,笔者执教"三角函数的诱导公式"一课,尝试将学生的认知风格与教学结合,采用面向全体照顾差异的教学策略.     

初中生认知风格与数学焦虑、数学成绩的相关研究

本研究采用数学焦虑分量表和镶嵌图形测试对400名初中生进行了问卷调查,以探讨初中生认知风格与数学焦虑、数学成绩的关系。结果显示：在认知风格上,随着年级的升高,初中生认知风格逐渐倾向于场独立型;在数学焦虑上,初二和初三学生的数学焦虑水平显著高于初一学生,且女生的数学焦虑水平显著高于男生;同时,学生的认知风格与数学焦虑呈显著负相关,与数学成绩呈显著正相关,且场依存型学生的数学焦虑显著高于场独立型学生,但数学成绩却显著低于场独立型学生。     

中学生认知方式对心理折叠能力发展的影响研究

认知方式是一种重要的个体差异变量.心理折叠能力最高的中学生是场独立型,场中间型次之,场依存型最差.场认知方式是影响数学成绩和心理折叠能力的重要人格力量,越是倾向于场独立型,数学成绩越高,心理折叠能力越强;越倾向于场依存型,数学成绩越低,心理折叠能力越弱.数学成绩与心理折叠能力显著正相关.     

论英语教学中教学风格与学习风格的协调发展

该文在学界认知学习风格理论的基础上,对其中的一种基本分类--场独立型和场依存型进行了分析,探讨了英语教学中教学风格与学习风格协调发展的必要性及在教学过程中如何协调发展.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.