虚拟课堂与教师的能动性研究

虚拟课堂是在互联网条件下采用实时性、交互性的多功能网上授课平台.虚拟课堂的出现必然会导致传统教育体系的进一步革新.虚拟课堂具有自身的特点和优越性,与现实课堂相比,在教学场所、学生来源、授课时间、互动方式等方面,存在巨大差异.然而,以网络技术为代表的虚拟课堂代表着现代教育生产力的发展方向.教师在虚拟课堂中的作用、地位不是被削弱,而是应该得到加强.教师的能动性体现在与学生的平等互动之中,使阅读、表达、讨论、交流、质疑、争辩、赞同、支持、查考、创作,成为虚拟课堂改变教师和学生日常学习生活的基本方式.虚拟课堂与现实课程的整合,不仅改变着学生的学习状态,也使教师的能动性地位得到不同形式的体现和发展.     

提高虚拟课堂教学质量的思考

当今信息化时代,网络使大学生群体的生活和学习方式发生了巨大变化。鉴于此,教师既要在教学实践中积极有效地运用网络提高实体课堂质量,也要充分发挥好博客、微博、微信、QQ群等网络论坛的形式开展师生互动。打造好虚拟课堂,从而使历史学科更好地发挥其素质教育的功能。     

提高虚拟课堂教学质量的思考简

当今信息化时代,网络使大学生群体的生活和学习方式发生了巨大变化。鉴于此,教师既要在教学实践中积极有效地运用网络提高实体课堂质量,也要充分发挥好博客、微博、微信、QQ群等网络论坛的形式开展师生互动。打造好虚拟课堂,从而使历史学科更好地发挥其素质教育的功能。     

多模态虚拟课程——基于多模态话语分析理论的未来网络课程新模式

多模态话语分析理论与网络课程、"虚拟现实"技术相结合,创新性地产生出多模态虚拟课程这一概念。本文对多模态虚拟课程的内涵进行了定义,根据学习者在虚拟课堂的"沉浸"和"交互"程度不同将多模态虚拟课程分为观影式、参与式、游戏式多模态虚拟课程,根据多模态虚拟课程的不同发展阶段分为传统组织式多模态虚拟课程、远程无形式多模态虚拟课程、移动4A式多模态虚拟课程等,为网络课程的发展做出预见,并对多模态虚拟学习世界的四大特性进行了阐述,预测了多模态虚拟课程对未来教育的积极影响和消极影响。本文从各个角度、各个层面对多模态虚拟课程这一未来网络课程新模式进行前瞻性的、全新的理论探讨。     

基于虚拟学习社区优化高中信息技术教学的策略研究

虚拟学习社区是辅助课堂学习的一种新型的网络组织形式,本文以高中信息技术基础课为例,融合新课程标准的要求,提出利用虚拟学习社区优化高中信息技术教学的构思,设计出基于Moodle构建虚拟学习社区的策略,并总结所取得的教学效果。     

虚拟校园式网络学习支持系统设计研究

虚拟校园式网络学习支持系统的基本构成要素包括6个方面：虚拟课堂、虚拟实验室、虚拟图书馆、虚拟杜区、虚拟考场、虚拟教务办公室。     

网络教育中的虚拟学习共同体

网络教育中的虚拟学习共同体,是学习者进行网络学习的全新组织形式.它的内涵和特征,内在地决定了它对网络教学和网络学习起良好的作用.本文提出虚拟学习共同体的涵义,还讨论了在网络教育中虚拟学习共同体的作用、形式和它的设计.     

影响虚拟课堂学习参与度的因素与提高策略

虚拟课堂已经成为高校教育教学活动中的一种重要形式,学习者参与学习的态度、广度与深度直接影响着虚拟课堂的教学效果。虚拟课堂的设计者、组织者需要充分认识影响学习者参与度的关键要素,并通过对关键要素的有效利用、设计和控制才能提升虚拟课堂的活力。鉴于实践中学生浅层、消极参与的现象,论文从学习准备、学习动机、学习环境与学习过程的组织管理等方面分析了影响参与度的因素,并提出了相应的策略。     

网络论坛互动在形势与政策课教学中的应用

精品课程网络论坛互动能使形势与政策课实现虚拟与现实的统一,连通更多教与学的联系,实现共性与个性的结合。形势与政策课教师应更新理念,提升网络技术能力,处理好实体课堂与虚拟网络论坛两个课堂的互动,吸引更多学生参与,提高教学实效。     

提高大学生的网络社会素养

面对虚拟社会给和谐现实社会构建带来的挑战、网络社会道德的失衡、大量的网络不文明与犯罪现象,以及网络虚拟社会对当代大学生学习、身心健康与意识形态的冲击,唯有正确处理虚拟社会与现实社会的关系,树立良好的网络虚拟社会道德风尚,完善相应的网络法律法规体系,依法严厉打击各种形式的网络不法行为,提高大学生网络社会素养,才能使网络虚拟社会和谐健康地发展.     

User Interfaces for a Virtual Learning Environment: Two Study Cases

A recent powerful idea in the design of Web-based learning environments is the usage of virtual places. The employment of interface metaphors is one of the approaches enabling inexperienced users to feel comfortable in such virtual environments. We have designed a Virtual Environment for Distance Education and Training (VEDET), which provides basic virtual spaces, resources, and services. In this paper we discuss the user interface of two Web-based distance learning courses Business on the Internet and Business English, developed on the basis of VEDET. A web-based learning environment has been implemented to support the delivery of these courses. Two examples of interface metaphors have been developed and adopted, each presenting a coherent image of the environment. © IFIP, published by Kluwer Academic Publishers     

虚拟现实技术在高等职业教育中的应用探讨

虚拟现实应用于高等职业教育是教育技术发展的一个飞跃,也为探索人才培养模式提供了技术平台。虚拟现实技术在高等职业教育的教学方法、教学手段、教学内容、课程体系、教学实践、教学实训基地建设上做出技术支持。     

中小学教师教育技术能力网络培训效果评估初探

中小学教师教育技术能力(初级)网络培训已经在全国范围内开展,但对于网络培训效果的评估工作还未深入开展。因此,文章在对相关理论综合分析的基础上尝试构建出适合中小学教师教育技术能力网络培训的评估指标体系,以期对中小学教师教育技术能力网络培训效果的评估提供一定的帮助。     

Moodle在农村中学教育硕士培养中的应用

作为提高农村教师素质所采取的一项重要举措,“农村中学教育硕士师资培养计划”在传统师资培养过程中遇到了诸多难题。如何通过有效途径提高农村教育硕士培养的绩效,这是一项颇为值得反思研究的重要课题,而以Moodle构建的网络学习平台因其所具备的突出应用优势,为我们指明了一条提高培养绩效的新途径。     

The Virtual Classroom Experience: Viewpoints from Computing and Humanities

In this article we first describe the past and current status of educational technology at New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) (http://www.njit.edu). We then discuss the main points of deliberation for students, faculty and administrators involving learning via the World Wide Web and other information technologies, such as the Virtual Classroom TM (http://www.vc.njit.edu). Implementation and expansion of Web-based instructional activities at NJIT is occurring in all colleges of the university. In the Computer and Information Science (CIS) and Humanities and Social Sciences (HSS) departments, there is an ongoing and concerted effort to find practical applications of technology that meet educational ends. Such productive mergers highlight the complex issues that exist among instructional staff, administrative concerns and distance learning technologies. We conclude with a suggestion as to how such activity, in concert with a more developed communications tec hnology infrastructure, can serve to enhance the educational experience and outcomes of NJIT students.     

Table of Contents

Pedagogical Support for Classroom Collaborative Writing Assignments The Collaborative Nature of Writing Collaborative Writing and Pedagogical Theory Challenges to Integrating Collaborative Writing in the Classroom The Role of the Professor in Classroom Collaborative Writing Assignments Practical Benefits of Using Collaborative Writing in the Classroom Conclusion The Range of Collaborative Writing Opportunities Brief In-class Collaborative Writing Assignments Larger Collaborative Writing Projects Conclusion Constructing Collaborative Writing Assignments The Writing Process The Writing Assignment The Collaborative Writing Assignment Forming Groups, Training Students to Be Effective Collaborators, and Managing Collaborative Groups Forming Groups Training Students to Be Effective Collaborators Managing Collaborative Groups Conclusion Collaborative Writing and Computers Why Use Computer Technology to Teach Collaborative Writing? What Problems Might Arise in Using Computer Technology to Teach Collaborative Writing? Conclusion Grading Students' Collaborative Writing Projects Fairness The Problem of Cheating Rubrics Methods of Assigning Grades Conclusion Conclusions and Recommendations References     

基于Virtools的单片机虚拟实训项目设计

单片机虚拟实训项目的开发,综合运用了单片机系统设计、3DS max、Virtools技术,创建了模拟真实环境和流程的交互式虚拟实训场景,对于在Virtools中进行符合项目流程实训行为模块的开发关键技术,如USB上电的动画设置、开发板的跳线设置、按键控制及互锁、摄像机设置及碰撞检测和如何在虚拟场景中播放教学片等,进行了详细的介绍,开发的作品已用于实际的教学中,并取得了初步的成效,在项目教学的实践演示、交互自主的探究性学习使用中起到了重要的辅助作用。     

The Virtual University as a Conceptual Model for Faculty Change and Innovation

Virtual universities and virtual learning environments are becoming increasingly accessible to faculty wishing to develop Web-based courses. They can provide a convenient cognitive framework to assist educators in moving towards new technology-based teaching methods. The University of Strathclyde has developed a series of faculty development workshops based around the conceptual model of Clyde Virtual University (http://cvu.strath.ac.uk) in an attempt to promote cultural change within the institution. The virtual university, whilst providing examples of good practice in the use of the new technologies, is also used as a delivery medium for the courses themselves, and as a place where participants can communicate with each other and archive their own materials. This paper explains the necessity for such a conceptual framework to overcome barriers faculty face in developing Web-based materials. It describes the Clyde Virtual University and the way in which innovative approac hes to teaching, learning, and assessment in a virtual setting can aid the development of a fully professionalized teaching force in higher education.     

广西高校学生计算机实训存在的问题及对策

实施素质教育的核心,定格于攻坚课堂、决胜课堂,即优化课堂教学的全过程上,计算机实训是计算机教育的主体环节,其本质是培养学生的创造性抽象思维能力和促进其思维品质的优化,解决其深层次存在的问题,是教育改革的前沿课题。     

Teacher education in the generative virtual classroom: developing learning theories through a web‐delivered,technology‐and‐science education context

This paper reports the use of a research‐based, web‐delivered, technology‐and‐science education context (the Generative Virtual Classroom) in which student‐teachers can develop their ability to recognize, describe, analyse and theorize learning. Addressing well‐recognized concerns about narrowly conceived, anachronistic and ineffective technology‐and‐science education, this e‐learning environment aims to use advanced technologies for learning, to bring about larger scale improvement in classroom practice than has so far been effected by direct intervention through teacher education. Student‐teachers' short, intensive engagement with the Generative Virtual Classroom during their practice teaching is examined. Findings affirm the worth of this research‐based e‐learning system for teacher education and the power of a biologically based, generative theory to make sense of the learning that occurred.