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1.
语言和文化密不可分,文化内涵主要表现在语言词汇方面。本文首先介绍对外汉语词汇文化内涵研究的意义以及对词汇文化内涵教学的正确理解。其次分析影响词汇文化内涵的因素,再次对一些有丰富文化内涵的常用词汇进行举例讲解,以确定对外汉语词汇文化内涵教学的侧重点,帮助学生更好地学习汉语,理解中国文化。  相似文献   

2.
词汇是构成语言的基本要素之一,是语言大系统赖以存在的支柱。词汇反映社会文化。学习词汇必须掌握其中的文化内涵。文化教育是跨文化交际背景下外语教学的重要内容。英语教学要了解词汇的概念意义与内涵意义之间的差异,在英语词汇教学中渗透文化教育,培养学生对文化差异的敏感性,使学生能正确对待英汉文化。  相似文献   

3.
中学阶段,受应试教育的影响和在高考的压力下,许多学生对词汇的学习往往停留在读音、拼写和意义的简单机械记忆上,觉得词汇学习非常枯燥与乏味。该文从词源故事、双关语、同词反义、英汉文化差异及新词等方面挖掘了词汇学习的理据和意义。实际上,如果留心去关注词汇背后蕴含的丰富文化内涵和意义,学员会发现词汇学习并非那么枯燥,原来词汇学习也可以非常有趣。  相似文献   

4.
词汇教学在外语学习中是最具体最实在的一个环节。词汇量的不足直接制约着学生外语水平的提高。应当重视引导学生发现词汇学习的规律,注意比较英汉词汇的社会文化内涵,对词汇进行专门、系统地讲解,提高英语词汇教学艺术,帮助学生记单词,以提高其学习的兴趣和能力。  相似文献   

5.
文章从动物词汇、植物词汇、鸟类词汇、数字词汇、日用品词汇和亲属语词汇等词汇对其汉英的语义上进行了差异比较,并分析了英汉两种语言词汇承载着不同的文化内涵,提出了英语学习者在英语学习的同时要有母语的文化自信,并从而有意识地在英语学习中做到文化自觉。  相似文献   

6.
词汇学习的目的不仅是对字面意思的简单学习,还包括很多文化因素,为研究学生在词汇学习中对文化词汇的学习状况,笔者对长治学院的118名非英语专业大二学生进行了调查分析,研究采用了词汇测试和问卷调查的方法。测试发现:学生对文化内涵词汇的掌握总体水平较低;问卷调查表明:学生对词汇学习中的文化意识较高,能充分意识到文化对词汇学习的影响,但学生对实际学习中的文化知识积累较少。  相似文献   

7.
正确理解词汇的含义是学习语言,读懂语句所表达的内容及灵活、准确地利用语言进行交际的基础。本文试从构词规律、词源及词汇的文化内涵等方面来浅析如何理解俄语词汇的内涵。  相似文献   

8.
针对高职非英语专业学生在英语词汇学习方面存在的误区和问题,提出词汇学习形式应灵活多样、通过语境学习词汇、学习词汇的文化内涵以及科学记忆词汇等策略来提高学生的英语词汇学习能力。  相似文献   

9.
刘群英 《时代教育》2006,(12):130-130,103
学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化是分不开的。而在语言的各要素中,词汇最能体现文化之间的差异。因此,在英语教学中引导学生去关注词汇的文化内涵意义,将有助于学生更深入地了解所学语言,从而提高他们的跨文化交际能力。  相似文献   

10.
中英文化内涵词差异比较及其翻译   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
词汇是构成语言的建筑材料,承载并传递特定语言的文化内涵与信息。中英文化差异主要体现在词汇层面上,尤其是文化内涵词汇所体现出的词汇意义的不对等、成语典故的文化痕迹、比喻联想的文化意象、及交际价值差异等方面。准确把握词汇的文化内涵是翻译的关键之所在。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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