论课堂问题行为及其矫正

课堂问题行为，不仅会影响课堂教学效率和学习活动的正常进行，而且还会影响学生的身心健康。因此，科学分析课堂问题行为的表现及其引发因素，探讨矫正课堂问题行为的方法和调控课堂问题行为的策略，是课堂学习纪律管理的重要内容。只有正确调控课堂问题行为，才能创设积极、和谐、愉快的课堂教     

妥善处理课堂问题行为

课堂问题行为是指在课堂中发生的违反课堂规则、妨碍及干扰课堂活动的正常进行或影响教学效率的行为。课堂问题行为是教师经常遇到而又非常敏感的问题,处理不好就会损害师生关系和破坏课堂气氛,影响教学效率。     

体育课堂教学消除问题行为之对策

课堂问题行为是指课堂中发生的违反课堂纪律、防碍及干扰课堂教学活动的正常进行或影响教学及活动效率的行为。体育教师应采取针对性的措施,减少问题行为的出现和扩大,以保障课堂教学顺利进行。     

中小学生课堂问题行为的成因分析及管理对策研究

课堂问题行为是指在课堂上发生的违反课堂规则，妨碍及干扰课堂活动的正常进行及影响教学效率的行为。在课堂上问题行为是难于避免的，如果处理不当，极易引起师生之间人际关系的冲突对立，课堂纪律无法维持，课堂教学活动无法顺利进行，不仅影响学生的学业成绩，还影响学生的心理健康及人格发展，对教师的工作和生活带来极大的压力，所以有必要对学生的课堂问题行为进行细致的观察和分析，采取有针对性的管理策略，减少问题行为的发生，确保课堂教学顺利有效地进行。一、学生课堂问题行为的表现课堂问题行为的表现具有普遍性，不仅表现在后…     

课堂问题行为案例分析及应对策略

课堂问题行为是指在课堂中不遵守行为规范、道德准则、妨碍及干扰课堂活动正常进行或影响教学效果的行为。课堂问题行为普遍存在于各类课堂之中,它会直接干扰课堂教学,影响学生品格的形成及智力发展。     

妥善处理课堂问题行为

课堂问题行为是指在课堂中发生的违反课堂规则、妨碍及干扰课堂活动的正常进行或影响教学效率的行为.课堂问题行为是教师经常遇到而又非常敏感的问题,处理不好就会损害师生关系和破坏课堂气氛,影响教学效率.     

应对课堂问题行为的有效策略

课堂问题行为是指学生在课堂中做出的、妨碍或干扰课堂教学活动正常进行、影响教学效果的行为。它是各种问题的一种综合性反映。针对学生的课堂问题行为,我们寻找有效策略。     

课堂问题行为的管理策略

课堂问题行为是指在课堂中发生的,违反课堂规则,妨碍及干扰课堂活动的正常进行或影响教学效率的行为。课堂问题行为具有普遍性,是教师经常遇到而又非常敏感的问题,处理不好,就会损害师生关系和破坏课堂气氛,影响教学效率。课堂问题行为的恰当处理,取决于教师对于管理策略的有效运用。一、运用先行控制策略,事先预防问题行为学生的问题行为,有些是出于无知,有些是出于敌意,有的则是出于初始时的不慎。事实上,～些课堂问题行为是在课前就注定了的,而不是因为课堂活动过程中的运作所致。因此,最好的管理,就是采取先行控制,在问…     

中小学课堂问题行为浅见

一在中小学教育教学中,课堂问题行为屡见不鲜。所谓课堂问题行为是指在课堂中发生的违反课堂规则,妨碍、干扰课堂活动正常进行的行为。一般而言,课堂问题行为分为四类。一是课堂对立行为(如学生在课堂上顶撞老师,甚至大打出手);二是课堂恶作剧(如有的男生用小动物惊吓女生);三是课堂消极行为(如学生上课没精打彩、打呵欠、伸懒腰);四是课堂冷漠行为(如学生上课表情木然、神色呆滞、无动于衷)。课堂问题行为直接影响课堂教学效率和师生的情绪,也影响学生的学习积极性和主动性,教师必须予以切实关注。课堂问题行为是如何产生的呢?概括起来主要…     

小学课堂问题行为的成因及应对策略

正所谓课堂问题行为,一般指发生在课堂上、与课堂行为规范和教学要求不一致、并影响正常课堂秩序及教学效率的课堂行为。它妨碍和干扰了课堂活动的正常进行,影响了教学秩序和教学效果及学生自身学习行为的顺畅展开。     

提高小学教师解决学生课堂问题行为能力的个案研究

采用个案研究法,以一所小学的4位教师为研究对象,深入实践,通过3个月中的12次活动探索提高教师解决学生课堂问题行为能力的途径和方法。结果发现,通过12次活动,教师的课堂洞察力得到提高,学会了从多个角度,尤其是从教师自身的角度来寻找学生课堂问题行为产生的原因。教师解决学生课堂问题行为的能力得以提升,学生的行为发生了转变。教师认为课堂观察与专业引领下的反思相结合是最有效的专业学习方式。研究者还提出了对教师教育的有关建议。     

Peer‐prompted Social Skills: the role of teacher consultation in student success

ABSTRACT A peer‐prompted social skills programme was introduced to two teachers in a local Head Start preschool programme, and changes in standardised social skills, observed play and problem behaviours were examined. The first teacher was given continuing classroom consultation and training directly addressing the use of the social skills programme. The second teacher was given an equivalent amount of consultation, but no consultant‐initiated efforts were made to support the use of the programme. Significant improvement in standardised measures of social skills and observed levels of associative/co‐operative play behaviour were found only in the skill‐specific consultation classroom. No changes were found for problem behaviour for either classroom. The data suggest that reinforcing the children for appropriate social interactions is not sufficient. Rather, peer support and consultation must be available for the teacher to produce significant changes in the children's behaviour.     

生成性理念指导下的探究式教学活动设计

针对探究式教学过程形式化、生成性价值鲜有体现等问题,借助智慧课堂在动态数据采集、分析、反馈方面的优势,以探究流程为主要脉络,在探究活动设计中引入生成性教学理念。从学情诊断、目标设定、情境创设、活动开展、评价实施、拓展迁移6个方面提取要素,并结合智慧课堂课前、课中、课后3个阶段对探究式教学活动进行重构,以期增强探究活动的生成性和动态性,为探究式教学活动开展提供参考。     

教师课堂教学综合评价的数学模型

建立了教师课堂教学评价的指标体系,利用AHP方法得到了评价指标权重向量,并借助加权距离定义相对接近度,给出了相对接近度的算法程序,从而得到了教师课堂教学效果综合评价的数学模型,解决了教师课堂教学的综合评价问题.     

Chinese elementary school teachers’ perceptions of students’ classroom behaviour problems

This study examined teachers’ perceptions of classroom behaviour problems in five provinces of the People’s Republic of China. Researchers surveyed 527 Chinese teachers from 27 elementary schools. Consistent with previous studies in China, teachers perceived non‐attention to be the most frequent and troublesome behaviour problem. Teachers’ perceptions of which behaviour problems were most difficult to tolerate and most negative in their effects on student development were also investigated. Approximately 45% of the teachers reported spending too much time on behaviour problems. Significant differences were found in the prevalence of teachers’ perceptions of student misbehaviour and of the time spent on classroom management; there were also differences in these perceptions according to students’ gender, type of school, classroom subject taught, and teachers’ level of experience. The implications of these findings for researchers and practitioners are addressed.     

Teacher and learners’ belief in a just world and perspectives of discipline of Grade 4 - 8 learners in South African schools

In the present study, we examine the personal belief in a just world (PBJW) for teachers and learners in predominantly Afrikaans-speaking South African schools, and the relationship between teachers’ PBJW and their perception of problem behaviour in the classroom. The study is informed by national debates of school violence in South African schools, and international debates on zero-tolerance policies to address school violence. Our findings suggest that teachers’ PBJW predicts their perception of problem behaviour in classroom behaviour in four areas, namely challenging authority, disrespecting rules and authority and teacher negativity. Teachers with a strong PBJW were more likely to view classroom behaviours as problematic. Children generally reported that their teachers were fair and just and liked them. However, boys were more likely to have experienced trouble with their teachers and to view them as unfair and unjust. We discuss the significance of the findings in terms of school violence and also mention gendered interpretations to school violence.     

Associations between teacher-rated behavioral problems and reading difficulties? Interactions over time and halo effects

Associations between reading difficulties and problem behaviours in the classroom have been discussed controversially since the 1970s. The present paper investigates the influence of reading performance on teacher ratings of behavioural problems while taking into account behavioural autocorrelations and teacher halo effects. Teachers rated reading (in the middle of the school year) and behaviour (at the beginning and end of the school year) for a sample of 171 first-grade students. In addition, the students’ reading performance was objectively assessed via a standardised test at the end of first grade. The results showed that the effect of reading problems on classroom behaviour is heavily affected by autocorrelational and halo effects. After controlling for the interaction between teachers’ ratings of reading and behaviour, objectively measured reading performance had only a marginal direct effect on behaviour (as rated by teachers). Therefore, we argue that findings from the literature on the co-morbidity of behaviour and reading may be affected by similar (halo) effects, causing the effect of reading difficulties on classroom behaviour to be overestimated. Co-morbidities reported in the study should be closely examined with respect to their ‘methodological composition’ in the future.     

竞争激励法矫正高职生课堂行为的探索

高职院校的课堂问题行为具有普遍性,严重干扰教学活动、影响教学效果。依靠批评教育矫正课堂问题行为难以取得良好效果,而采用以竞争性做题活动为核心的竞争激励法,可有效地减少课堂问题行为的发生,明显提高教学效果。     

Classroom behaviour and academic achievement: how classroom behaviour categories relate to gender and academic performance

Latent profile analysis was used to identify different categories of students having different ‘profiles’ using self-reported classroom behaviour. Four categories of students with unique classroom behaviour profiles were identified among secondary school students in Oslo, Norway (n = 1570). Analyses examined how classroom behaviour categories are related to gender and school performance and whether a dual understanding of gender in school is helpful when trying to explain achievement differences as supposed to classroom behaviour categories. Analyses showed that gender was a better predictor of school achievement than classroom behaviour categories, even though the behaviour categories did contribute to the explanation of variance in students’ academic marks above and beyond gender.     

提高大学生英语课堂教学参与积极性的几种活动

课堂仍是我国大学生学习和应用英语的主要场所。如何调动学生课堂教学参与的积极性是提高大学英语教学质量关键因素之一,也是教师们面临的一个重要课题。本文结合教学实践,提出了在课堂上使用口头汇报、对子听写、解决问题法、对子访谈等活动形式以调动学生参与课堂教学过程的积极性,从而提高教学效果。