开放源码软件与数字图书馆

The paper introduces Open Source Software(OSS)and its similarity to the library,discusses the benefits of and the problems in using OSS in the digital library, and lists the impact of OSS on librarians.     

A New Start for the Library and Information Services at CAS

The new modern library of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), situated in the central area of Science Town in Zhongguancun, Beijing, has just been put into operation. As the largest specialized library in China, the library has become one of paradises for China' s avid readers,offering a central repository and global gateway for the collection and dissemination of scientific and technical information.     

情报科学中的符号语言学

The paper argues that the theory that opens out the nature of subject indexing process is required, if the process consists of a tremor of steps and elements and it is a range of interpretations, too. The paper points out that Peirce' s semiotics is the theory by which we may study and understand the lmture of interpretation in subject indexing pro-cess. In recent years, there is a great interest in semiofcs in library and information science field. The paper discusses some basic issues of semiotics and its use in information science.     

Theoretical and Experimental Exploration of the Structures and Electronic States of Single Molecules

The scanning tunnel microscopy/spectroscopy(STM/STS) is a powerful technique in probing the surface structures and the electronic states on a single molecular scale. Although a scanning tunneling microscope has a high spatial resolution in a topographic image, the image just reflects the spatial distribution of the electronic states, instead of the geometric structure of single molecules. Moreover, some additional factors,like the influence of the substrate and the STM tip, may also affect an STM image. So, it is still a challenge to determine the molecular conformation, molecular orientation, and intramolecular structure and electronic states on a single molecular scale.     

Danish Queen Breaks Ground for Sino-Danish Center's New Building

<正>On April 26,2014,Queen Margrethe II of Denmark attended the groundbreaking ceremony for the main building of the Sino-Danish Research Center for Education and Research(SDC)in suburban Beijing.It was a highlight of her five-day visit to China and an important milestone for the unique Sino-Danish initiative within education and research.Since SDC opened up for enrollment in 2012,approximately 250 students from China and Denmark have pursued their education at the center.With over 10,000 square meters of floor space,the building will comprise classrooms,reading rooms,a large lecture hall,a library and space for dining,socializing and     

Water as a Colorful Ink:Transparent,Rewritable Photonic Coatings Based on Colloidal Crystals Embedded in Chitosan Hydrogel

<正>Although our current century is dominated by the use of electronic devices,paper is still believed to play a crucial role in information storage and distribution with the evidence of its tripled global consumption over the past decades.With more than 90%of all information in businesses printed on paper,most of them are disposed after only one-time reading and without de-ink.This not only is a huge waste but also brings disastrous impacts     

叙词表在网络环境下的新应用及对我国的启示

The article first gives a review of the latest development in the application of the thesauri in the network environment, then points out the problems which need extra attention in the development of Internet thesauri. It also ana-lyzes how China is developing Internet theasuri, and points out that if we can solve the problems of the electronic thesauri,they will play a more important role in information organization and retrieval.     

基于客户关系管理的图书馆服务创新体系探讨

本文分析了客户关系管理的概念及其与图书馆服务创新的关系,强调了客户关系管理在图书馆服务创新环节中的重要意义,指出目前客户关系管理在图书馆工作中创新应用,并借鉴客户关系管理理论提出图书馆服务创新体系,从用户需求跟踪、用户需求分析、用户需求服务情况反馈三方面建立完善的服务创新流程。

Abstract：

This paper analyzes the concept of Customer Relationship Management（CRM） and its relationship with library service innovation,emphasizes the important significance of CRM in library service innovation,and points out the innovative application of CRM in library at present.The paper also puts forward the library service innovation system by reference to the theory of CRM,and establishes the library service innovation flow from the perspective of user demand tracking,user demand analysis and user demand service feedback.     

A Janus heteroatom-doped carbon electrocatalyst for hydrazine oxidation

The trade-off between the intrinsic activity and electronic conductivity of carbon materials is a major barrier for electrocatalysis.We report a Janus-type carbon material combining electrically conductive nitrogen-doped carbon(NC) and catalytically active boron,nitrogen co-doped carbon(BNC).The integration of NC with BNC can not only ensure high electronic conductivity of the hybrid,but also achieve an enhancement in the intrinsic activity of the BNC side due to the electron redistribution on t...     

云计算技术驱动下构建数字图书馆虚拟化环境的探讨

考虑到云计算技术与虚拟数字图书馆的目标具有共同点,本文以云计算技术作为构建虚拟数字图书馆的基础支撑,从技术层面探讨云计算环境下数字图书馆的虚拟化,研究数字图书馆虚拟化资源在云计算环境中的集成与共享机制,进而创建一种云计算技术驱动下的数字图书馆虚拟化环境,为云计算时代虚拟化数字图书馆的组织模式作出探讨。

Abstract：

Considering the similar objectives of the cloud computing technology and virtual digital library,this paper takes the cloud computing technology as the basic support for constructing the virtual digital library,and discusses the virtualization of digital library in the cloud computing environment.The paper also studies the integrating and sharing mechanism of virtualized resources in digital library in the cloud computing environment,and furthermore constructs a virtualized environment for digital library driven by the cloud computing technology.Thus,the paper makes an exploration of the organization pattern of virtual digital library in the cloud computing era.     

基于云终端系统的电子阅览室服务平台构建

基于PC、无盘站和瘦客户机的电子阅览室终端在给读者带来方便的同时,也给图书馆的管理带来了诸如系统被破坏、效率低等问题。本文通过部署云终端系统,构建了一个低成本、易于管理、节能省电、绿色健康的电子阅览室服务平台。     

高校图书馆电子阅览室精细服务探析

本文从图书馆精细服务的概念内涵出发,阐述了高校图书馆电子阅览室对读者精细服务的必要性,就高校图书馆电子阅览室如何为读者做好精细服务进行探讨,以提高高校图书馆电子阅览室的服务质量。     

论高校图书馆提升服务质量的路径——以西藏民族学院图书馆为例

以西藏民族学院图书馆为例,从职业道德建设、读者调查、纸质资源和数字资源协调发展、改进服务方式、营造良好阅读环境、创建学习型图书馆等6个方面,论述了高校图书馆提升服务质量的路径。     

利用IC理念改造高校图书馆电子阅览室——以西南政法大学图书馆为例

首先解读现阶段大学图书馆电子阅览室面临的问题,之后以西南政法大学图书馆电子阅览室为例,采用信息共享空间(IC)理念从空间布局、资源配置、人员配置和环境布局4个方面对其进行调整与重新规划,力图将电子阅览室建设成为一个集网络学习、信息咨询、培训教育以及休闲娱乐等功能于一体的信息共享环境,最后就信息共享空间建设提出4点建议。     

图书馆阅读文化建设与评价研究——以华东地区图书馆为例

图书馆阅读文化建设作为图书馆文化建设工程的有机部分,承担着凝聚、控制和导向等职能。本文参考图书馆文化建设的内容,主要从环境建设、资源建设、服务建设3个方面建立图书馆阅读文化评价指标体系,并对图书馆阅读文化建设的现状进行评价和分析,最后提出推动图书馆阅读文化建设的管理策略。     

高校图书馆全开放式电子阅览服务体系的构建模式

本文分析了高校图书馆电子阅览服务现状,提出全开放式电子阅览服务体系的构建理念和模式。     

公共图书馆计算机和互联网免费使用的影响及对策

随着我国公共图书馆免费服务政策的确立,电子阅览室免费开放使用,必然伴随着计算机和互联网在公共图书馆的免费使用、以及服务的免费开展。本文探讨公共图书馆计算机和互联网免费使用后,由此带给我国社会、图书馆用户、公共图书馆本身的影响以及公共图书馆应对这些影响和问题可能采取的一些对策。     

高校图书馆电子资源的现状与利用

科学技术日新月异的发展,使我们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化,高校图书馆的管理也在科技的影响下不断便捷化。图书馆电子资源的建设与发展使得高校图书馆资源的管理得到了丰富,如今高校电子资源已经成为高校图书馆的重要组成部分之一,为高校图书馆信息化发展提供了重要支撑。尽管图书馆电子资源建设已经成为各个高校图书馆建设的重点之一,但是我国目前高校电子资源建设现状与利用情况仍然存在诸多问题。本文试图通过对高校图书馆电子资源建设与运行现状进行分析,从中探讨电子资源利用效率存在的诸多问题,并试图探索提高电子资源利用率的办法,使电子资源发挥更大的利用效益。     

我国数字图书馆的发展前景及对策研究

本文对数字图书馆的理论及其技术实现方法以及我国的具体情况作了分析研究，提出了建立数字图书馆实验系统，将电子阅览室作为该系统的实验基地。     

我国高校图书馆推广手机阅读的SWOT分析

手机阅读是颇受高校读者喜爱的一种数字阅读形式。利用SWOT分析法对高校图书馆推广手机阅读的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战等进行分析,发现可以从加快手机图书馆建设进程、加快阅读内容数字化的进程、重视读者需求、加强阅读引导以及加大宣传力度等几个方面推广手机阅读服务。