共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
教师工作专业化:理念与行动 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
教师工作专业化是当前世界师范教育改革和发展中所面临的核心问题。为保证教师具有较高的专业认同感、专业自主性和持续的专业成长 ,需构建教师专业知识基础、发展专业技能和专业情感。我国高等师范教育 ,应以专业化为导向 ,通过将科研引入教学过程、整合课程结构和强化实习工作等举措来深化教学改革 相似文献
2.
高校工科教师应加强育人工作,做好教书与育人的和谐统一。为人师表,构建积极和谐、勇于创新的课程教学;加强情商教育,实现知、情、意等综合目标。做到既传授知识、培养能力又促进学生思想、道德、观念等的全面发展,培养出具有高尚的品德、健全的人格、肩负社会与时代的责任感和使命感、富于探索意识和创新精神的具有较高创造力的高素质人才。 相似文献
3.
《师资教育杂志》2012,38(1):75-94
This research project is located in the present context of raising standards in initial teacher training. It is designed to identify similarities and differences in the way in which teachers perceive themselves in the role of 'mentor' in school-based teacher training in England and Germany. The aim of this study is to compare and evaluate concepts and procedures in mentoring with reference to the cultural and structural framework determining each setting. It focuses on the mentor's role in terms of 'adviser', 'trainer', 'partner', 'friend', 'assessor' and examines the extent to which these aspects of mentoring influence the development of beginning teachers. Following a qualitative approach, data collection took place by means of questionnaires and recorded interviews. By giving mentors their own voice in the form of direct speech statements, the data represent a range of individual perspectives. Aspects of similarity and difference between the two systems are used to raise generic as well as culturally specific issues and are discussed in relation to one another and to other research findings. Through the evaluation of the different approaches to mentoring it is hoped that further insights and a deeper understanding of the mechanisms involved can be gained. 相似文献
4.
美术教师专业化发展是教育发展的需要,也是教师发展的需要。在数码技术高度发达的现代社会,美术教师要注重自我的专业化成长,才能进一步适应社会发展及教育发展的需要,才能在教学过程中更好地引导学生进行美术活动,从而建立高尚的审美品格和正确的人生观、道德观,才能真正促进学生自身素质的发展。美术教师专业化发展体现在教学行为的转变、教学技能的发展、教学领导力的提升、自身文化底蕴的累积、专业技能的扩容和教科研能力的提高等多个方面。 相似文献
5.
“十二五”高校公共艺术教育改革与发展研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
公共艺术教育是高校实施美育的主要途径,是提升大学生审美素质的重要手段。目前,高校公共艺术教育仍存在地区、校际间发展不平衡,教育质量和教学水平参差不齐,学生满意度不高等问题。"十二五"高校公共艺术教育应该在国家各项宏观政策、措施的统筹指导下,把注重实践环节、完善教育体系作为改革的突破口;要在注重课堂实践教学和课外艺术实践活动的同时,加强课程资源的开发与利用,努力构建区域性、多元化、全方位的实践教学体系。 相似文献
6.
Esther Kronovet 《College Teaching》2013,61(1):45-46
The author studied the pedagogy of Socrates looking for teaching techniques that help maintain students' interest in an ongoing discussion. Socrates' use of such strategies as asking probing questions, expanding the discussion into its relationship to other ideas, assuming the role of the devil's advocate, and spending time on group maintenance can be extremely helpful. 相似文献
7.
菁菁者莪 教师为本——兼论大学中教学的基础地位 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
\"百年大计,教育为本;教育大计,教师为本。\"教师大计,教学为本;教学大计,育人为本。\"教学是教师传道、授业、解惑的主要手段,因而在大学的诸多任务或功能中,必须以教学为中心与基础,必须正确处理大学诸功能之间的关系。不论什么类型的大学,都应根据自身的特点,正确认识教学与研究的作用及其相互关系。 相似文献
8.
Social diversity is now commonplace in many communities in today’s globalised world. This diversity can be seen in any classroom of learners, and international studies have shown the complex ways in which disabilities, race, ethnicity, gender and social class can determine a child’s opportunity to succeed or fail in the education system. In Hong Kong, like in many educational contexts around the world, teachers are grappling with increasing diversity amongst their students, including teaching students with special educational needs (SEN) and non-Chinese speaking students (NCS) living in Hong Kong. This paper examines how three primary TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) teachers are constructing identities as inclusive practitioners as they grapple with enacting the inclusive education policy recently introduced into Hong Kong schools. The data are drawn from a small-scale collaborative reflective inquiry for teacher professional development. Drawing upon a sociocultural and critical framing of identity theory, we trace the three teachers’ identity construction as EFL teachers and inclusive education practitioners. We view the role of discourse, self-positioning and social context as key processes in teacher identity formation. Implications for furthering the development of inclusive education in EFL classrooms are offered. 相似文献
9.
Why is Finnish teacher education successful? Some goals Finnish teacher educators have for their teaching 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
Marja‐Terttu Tryggvason 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2009,32(4):369-382
In recent years, Finnish research‐based teaching, according to international surveys, has been shown to lead to excellent results. Previous research has demonstrated that teacher education has often had difficulties in incorporating theory into practice, and that the effects of teacher education on the prior beliefs and views on teaching and learning of student teachers have been weak. The aim of the present qualitative study was to find out how the Finnish teacher education system deals with these problems by investigating the current goals Finnish teacher educators have for their own teaching in theoretical courses. A total of 18 teacher educators were interviewed in five focus groups on different teacher education programmes in Finland. The interview results showed that Finnish teacher educators transmit theoretical and pedagogical aspects by using them in their own teaching, which is research‐based. They also aim to educate reflective and exploring teachers by using a variety of methods in their own pedagogy. The exemplary role the Finnish teacher educators have can be helpful in influencing prospective teachers' behaviour and thinking. 相似文献
10.
Hu¨seyin Akkus¸ Hakki Kadayifc¸i Basri Atasoy O¨mer Geban 《Research in Science & Technological Education》2013,31(2):209-227
The purpose of this study was to identify misconceptions concerning chemical equilibrium concepts and to investigate the effectiveness of instruction based on the constructivist approach over traditional instruction on 10th grade students' understanding of chemical equilibrium concepts. The subjects of this study consisted of 71 10th grade students from two chemistry classes of the same teacher. Each teaching strategy was randomly assigned to one class. The data were obtained from 32 students in the experimental group taught with instruction informed by the constructivist approach and 39 students in the control group taught with traditional instruction. The data were analysed using analysis of covariance. The results indicated that the students who used the constructivist principles-oriented instruction earned significantly higher scores than those taught by traditional instruction in terms of achievement related to chemical equilibrium concepts. In addition, students' previous learning and science process skills each made a significant contribution to the achievement related to chemical equilibrium concepts. In light of the findings obtained from the results, an additional misconception of chemical equilibrium concepts was determined in addition to the misconceptions in related literature. This misconception is that when one of the reactants is added to the equilibrium system, the concentration of the substance that was added will decrease below its value at the initial equilibrium. 相似文献
11.
充分利用水粉画的多元表现与创作形式改革学前师范美术教育 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
水粉彩墨画和水粉版画是水粉画的两种常见表现形式,其在学前师范美术教育中发挥着重要的作用,了解其基本特征,把握其基本画法是学前师范美术教育对学生的基本要求.学前师范美术教育应充分利用水粉画的多种形式,整合多样化的美术课程,促进学生美术修养的提高. 相似文献
12.
高师公共教育学由于其学科性质和教学目标的特殊性,导致其教师角色定位的特殊性。本文认为高师公共教育学教师的角色定位应当是:学生未来角色意识的激发者;教育理论的学术探究者;公共教育学课程的建构者;学生实践能力的开发者。 相似文献
13.
随着现代文明的发展,电脑美术迅速普及到了社会的各个层面,渗透到美术教育领域。在学前教师教育专业,电脑美术教学应与专业特性结合,使它成为培养学生创造性思维与创业素质的载体,培养出更适合新时代需要的幼教人才。 相似文献
14.
中国近现代的美术教育经历了一个世纪的风雨历程,但中国的师范美术教育总是没有摆脱专业美术教育的影响,没有形成师范特色。原因是其自身的培养目标不明确,执教者的艺术取向大于教育取向,社会动荡中的中小学美术教育和政治的运动使美术师资的培养不被重视。并指出中国师范美术教育的教育专业化道路。 相似文献
15.
浅谈班主任与家长进行有效沟通的方式 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
梅建军 《南昌教育学院学报》2008,23(4):83-84
班主任与家长进行有效沟通,要有正确的指导思想,注意交谈的艺术,讲究家访的技巧,善于化解矛盾,巧妙召开家长会. 相似文献
16.
斯蒂芬.D.布鲁克菲尔德(Stephen D.Brookfield)教授从批判理论的传统出发来探讨教师的反思。他将反思看作教师不断学习、探究自己教学的方式。当教师开展批判性反思时,他们实际上是对自己作为成人学习者有更清晰的意识;通过反思,教师持续地了解自身,了解他们与同事的关系,了解他们如何对学生施加影响。批判反思型教师不断质疑自己带到教学中的前提假设,尤其是课堂中的权力关系及其相互转换;确保课堂中的权力和权威被负责任地使用从而有助于支持学生的学习,而不是被误用或滥用而使学生感到不公或无益,或者是被胁迫或压制。他提出,每一位教师都可以运用从学生那里收集来的反馈信息、同事的感受、理论学习和对自身经验的反思这四条途径来探查自身的教学假设,寻求教学实践的改善。 相似文献
17.
宁维英 《西安文理学院学报》2001,16(1):66-67,70
教学既是科学也是艺术,许多教学实际问题的解决,不但有赖于教学科学,也依赖于教学艺术.作为教学中的主导者--教师,面对新世纪,除具有丰厚的科学知识外,还须具有较高的教学艺术,这样才能赢得学生、赢得教学质量.本文从讲述的艺术性、教学情境的创造、教学机智三方面对教师教学艺术的培养进行论述. 相似文献
18.
Angela Mary Gayton 《Journal of Language, Identity & Education》2016,15(4):230-244
Using a novel theoretical framework that incorporates teacher identity, a school as community of practice, and English as a global language from a linguistic-imperialism perspective, this qualitative interview study with foreign-language teachers in Scotland, France, and Germany (N = 13) explores connections between foreign-language-learning decline and the impact of this decline on teachers’ identity across the three countries. Findings indicate similar trends across contexts in the dominance of English over other languages (and the identities of those who teach them) and support previous research on the importance of considering subject area, and its valuing by a range of stakeholders, as fundamental to teacher identity. Directions are proposed for future research and practice that emphasise taking an interdisciplinary approach to the notion of a subject area’s decline. 相似文献
19.
吴中南 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2006,8(3):16-18
体育课教学是充满艺术的一种教学活动,体育教师是体育课教学的组织者、引导者,其教学艺术素养直接影响教学效果。体育课教学艺术包括语言艺术、表演艺术、站位艺术、创造良好气氛艺术。 相似文献
20.
《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2012,36(1):38-43
Higher education in further education colleges has a long history and has expanded in recent years. However, higher education in further education colleges is often treated as being unproblematic. This paper rejects the argument that higher education is simply a level of study, noting that it is a contested concept. As such, the paper seeks to establish a robust definition of just what higher education is. It recognises that the higher education sector is characterised by diversity but argues that, in spite of the differences that exist between higher education institutions, there are certain issues relating to the further education sector that mean that higher education in further education colleges is likely to differ from that in higher education institutions. The paper considers that New Public Management reinforces these differences and, when taken alongside recruitment problems within the further education sector, questions whether or not the development of higher education in further education colleges should be welcomed. 相似文献