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1.
“中动结构”(“MiddleConstruction”)是英汉语言中一种特殊的句型.它通过“中动词”的巧妙的运用实现了动词从表动作到表状态的变化,赋予了语言运用更多的涵义.不过,在英汉两种语言中,该动词的用法又有着细微的差别.本文拟从语义特点、属性、条件、形成等方面分别对英汉中的中动词作一个粗浅的探讨.  相似文献   

2.
英汉语言中都有一种称为"中动结构"的特殊句型。"中动词"作为中动结构的重要表现手段,一直是中外学者研究的热点。本文拟从属性、条件、成因等方面,分别对英汉中的"中动词"进行对比研究,旨在从认知角度探讨"中动词"的形成理据和语法化过程。  相似文献   

3.
英语中虚假的主动性动词具有被动能力。它们在句中以主动形式出现,却表示被动意义。在逻辑上,句中主语可看作是这类动词发出动作的承受。在某些英语句型中,用主动形式的不定式表示被动意义。在少数动词、动词短语、介词、介词短语及谓语性形容词worth后用主动形式的动名词表示被动意义。  相似文献   

4.
许多不及物实义动词与形容词搭配,构成复合谓语句型。一部分不及物实义动词与形容词搭配构成主动形式被动意义句型。部分及物实义动词与形容词搭配构成固定词组,相当及物动词,其后可接宾语,也可用于被动语态。  相似文献   

5.
英语句子中最重要的单词是动词,要正确理解和应用英语必须掌握好动词的用法,掌握好动词的基本句型及其扩展句型。文章就动词后面跟形容词的三种结构进行系统分析,较为全面地总结和归纳出各类动词与形容词的连用,并按照动词的词汇意义分类加以例证。  相似文献   

6.
Palmer认为在英语语法中,最难描写的莫过于情态助动词系统(Palmer,1979:preface)。情态动词之所以纷繁复杂、难以描写是因为它们在各种英语文体中使用频率极高,并且表达的意义与人的情感和意念有看密切关系。由于情态动词的意义的多样性和模糊性,其否定形式及范围也是复杂多变的。我们可以依据Palmer对三类情态动词(推测性、义务性、原动性)和两种情态级别(可能级、必定级)的划分,对情态动词的否定范围及语义进行分类分级研究;同时,鉴于可能级和必定级情态动词否定之间的语义约同现象,对逻辑等式Not—Possible=Ncecssary—ot;Not—necessary=Possible-not在情态动词句式中的操作规律加以探讨,结果表明该等式为解释情态动词否定形式问的互补现象提供了逻辑依据。  相似文献   

7.
剖析英语实义动词的语义和句法功能及基本句型,揭示了动词与基本句型之间的内在联系。  相似文献   

8.
英语时态形式与意义不一致的现象是广大英语学习考在英语应用中很容易产生错误的地方。时态的意义和用法并不能以时态形式笼统解释。现在进行时不表示“正在进行”的原因正是动词本身的词义所决定的。根据词义,动词有静态动词和动态动词之分,现在进行时除表示“现在正在进行”的行为动作以外,还包括表示“过去”、“将来”、“渐进”、“重复”、“临时”、“描述”等意义。  相似文献   

9.
在蒙古语动词的词尾变化中,形动词占据着非常重要的位置,其语法作用和特点与英语动词的非谓语形式——动词不定式、分词和动名词的语法作用及其特点有相似之处。两种语言虽属不同语系,但各种化各个民族之间所需的语言互译包括机器翻译的前景都使得语言的对比研究有着时代赋予的重要意义和价值。  相似文献   

10.
动词与英语基本句型有着密切的关系。牢固掌握英语动词的性质及其与句型的关系,就可以灵活地构造出多种多样的英语句子来。本文研究了英语动词与英语五种基本句型的关系。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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