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1.
    
In this paper, we study the Riesz basis property of the generalized eigenfunctions of a one-dimensional hyperbolic system in the energy state space. This characterizes the dynamic behavior of the system, particularly the stability, in terms of its eigenfrequencies. This system is derived from a thermoelastic equation with memory type. The asymptotic expansions for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are developed. It is shown that there is a sequence of generalized eigenfunctions, which forms a Riesz basis for the Hilbert state space. This deduces the spectrum-determined growth condition for the C0-semigroup associated with the system, and as a consequence, the exponential stability of the system is concluded.  相似文献   

2.
There are few techniques available to numerically solve linear Fredholm integrodifferential-difference equation of high-order. In this paper we show that the Taylor matrix method is a very effective tool in numerically solving such problems. This method transforms the equation and the given conditions into the matrix equations. By merging these results, a new matrix equation which corresponds to a system of linear algebraic equation is obtained. The solution of this system yields the Taylor coefficients of the solution function. Some numerical results are also given to illustrate the efficiency of the method. Moreover, this method is valid for the differential, difference, differential-difference and Fredholm integral equations. In some numerical examples, MAPLE modules are designed for the purpose of testing and using the method.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper we consider the semilinear viscoelastic equation
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4.
A certain differential operator Dn+p is introduced for functions of the form
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5.
Dhakne and Kendre [On abstract nonlinear mixed Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations, Presented Paper in the International Conference at IIT-Bombay, 11-13 December, 2004] has proved the existence of the abstract nonlinear mixed Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential system of the type
  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we use the coincidence degree theory to establish new results on the existence of T-periodic solutions for the Rayleigh equation with two deviating arguments of the form
x+f(x(t))+g1(t,x(t-τ1(t)))+g2(t,x(t-τ2(t)))=p(t).  相似文献   

7.
    
Data-sharing is an essential tool for replication, validation and extension of empirical results. Using a hand-collected data set describing the data-sharing behaviour of 488 randomly selected empirical researchers, we provide evidence that most researchers in economics and management do not share their data voluntarily. We derive testable hypotheses based on the theoretical literature on information-sharing and relate data-sharing to observable characteristics of researchers. We find empirical support for the hypotheses that voluntary data-sharing significantly increases with (a) academic tenure, (b) the quality of researchers, (c) the share of published articles subject to a mandatory data-disclosure policy of journals, and (d) personal attitudes towards “open science” principles. On the basis of our empirical evidence, we discuss a set of policy recommendations.  相似文献   

8.
韩利娟 《科技广场》2013,(5):121-123
在高校,科研管理水平的高低反映了一个学校的整体实力和对外形象。笔者根据调查研究,制定出合理、规范的系统目标,分析该系统所需要各种身份用户,对每种身份用户的权限进行介绍。采用C/S架构把高校科研管理系统分成三大子系统,将每个子系统细化为几个模块,然后对每个模块进行研究与设计。  相似文献   

9.
We show the results in Chalishajar [Controllability of mixed Volterra-Fredholm-type integro-differential systems in Banach space, J. Franklin Inst. 344(1) (2007) 12-21] and Chang and Chalishajar [Controllability of mixed Volterra-Fredholm type integro-differential systems in Banach space, J. Franklin Inst., doi:10.1016/j.jfranklin.2008.02.002] are only valid for ordinary differential control systems. As a result the examples provided cannot be recovered as applications of the abstract results.  相似文献   

10.
R&D subsidies designed to encourage innovation efforts by firms may have intended and unintended effects on the way they organize their innovation process. We present empirical evidence on how R&D subsidies affect firms’ R&D cooperation strategies. In particular, we investigate whether receiving public R&D subsidies affect the probability that a firm will set up an R&D partnership with a public research organization (PRO), or with other firms. Our main findings are: (i) public support significantly increases the chances that a firm will cooperate with a PRO, and (ii) public support also increases the likelihood that a firm will establish private partnerships, but to a smaller extent and only when firms have intangible knowledge assets. These results suggest that public R&D programmes trigger a behavioural change in firms’ R&D partnerships, alleviating barriers to cooperation.  相似文献   

11.
    
In this study, an alternative method is presented for the solution of two-dimensional heat equation in a square region. In this method, the solution function of the problem is based on the Green function, and therefore on elliptic functions. The numerical results have been computed for an application example and compared with the results of the well-known method of separation of variables and the finite elements method. The comparison study shows that the present method gives better results than those of the other methods.  相似文献   

12.
Banri Ito 《Research Policy》2007,36(8):1275-1287
The large expansion of MNC's overseas R&D is noteworthy. This paper investigates the factors affecting the expansion of support-oriented R&D and knowledge sourcing R&D by using qualitative data which indicate the modes of R&D conducted at a plant site and a laboratory. The empirical results suggest that (1) the export propensity of affiliate firms, relative abundance of human resources for R&D, and accumulated technological knowledge have a positive effect on both the modes of R&D at a plant site and a laboratory, and (2) the stronger enforcement of intellectual property positively affects the expansion of knowledge sourcing R&D. These results show that not only firm-specific but also country-specific factors positively affect the overseas expansion of R&D.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, the approximate controllability of nonlinear stochastic evolution time-varying delay systems with preassigned responses is studied. The necessary conditions for controllability results of nonlinear systems are not associated with linear systems. No compactness assumptions are imposed in the main results.  相似文献   

14.
随着GPS应用领域的日益广泛,用户对GPS接收机的性能提出了更高的要求,研制出各种高性能的GPS接收机势在必行。而对GPS接收机的所有研究都是基于GPS中频信号的。在此背景下,本文在分析GPS中频信号生成原理的基础上,利用MATLAB/simulink搭建了GPS中频信号仿真平台;特别对C/A码的生成过程和C/A码的性能进行了详细研究;最后利用直接序列扩频生成了GPS L1 C/A信号。  相似文献   

15.
付珍  李栋 《科技广场》2013,(5):137-139
本文阐述了模拟开关CD4053在单片机中的应用,包括模拟开关CD4053实现的防抖动电路,CD4053与单片机的硬件连接及其应用技巧。  相似文献   

16.
This paper studies mathematical properties of h-index sequences as developed by Liang [Liang, L. (2006). h-Index sequence and h-index matrix: Constructions and applications. Scientometrics,69(1), 153–159]. For practical reasons, Liming studies such sequences where the time goes backwards while it is more logical to use the time going forward (real career periods). Both type of h-index sequences are studied here and their interrelations are revealed. We show cases where these sequences are convex, linear and concave. We also show that, when one of the sequences is convex then the other one is concave, showing that the reverse-time sequence, in general, cannot be used to derive similar properties of the (difficult to obtain) forward time sequence. We show that both sequences are the same if and only if the author produces the same number of papers per year. If the author produces an increasing number of papers per year, then Liang’s h-sequences are above the “normal” ones. All these results are also valid for g- and R-sequences. The results are confirmed by the h-, g- and R-sequences (forward and reverse time) of the author.  相似文献   

17.
18.
基于B/A/S架构的行政审批系统的设计与实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
韩鑫  汤彬 《科技广场》2013,(5):75-77
文章设计了一种行政审批系统。该系统采用J2EE技术和B/A/S(浏览器/应用程序服务器/数据库服务器)三层架构来设计网络程序和用户界面,结合Web Service、XML等数据交换形式来构建整个系统的通讯和数据的交换,实现了行政审批的网络化。  相似文献   

19.
单圈T函数可以作为LFSR( linear feedback shift register)的代替组件用来设计序列密码,这样的序列密码算法在软件上具有很好的运行效率.研究了单圈T函数输出序列的线性复杂度等密码学性质.给出了当n为一般情况时,单圈T函数输出序列的线性复杂度,以及相应的极小多项武.  相似文献   

20.
  总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We argue that efficiency assessments of academic research should focus on micro-units of research production rather than on conventionally employed (aggregated) macro-units, and show that such a detailed analysis of research performance provides interesting insights. In addition, we propose a non-parametric methodology that is specially tailored for analyzing the productive efficiency of research: it starts from a specification of the managerial objectives of research activities while imposing minimal structure on the (typically unknown) production technology. We illustrate our points by assessing the productive efficiency of research in Economics and Business Management Faculties of Dutch universities. Next to measuring productive efficiency, we look for specific patterns in efficiency distributions over universities, years and areas of specialization. In addition, we investigate the impact of external funding and the size of research programs on academic research efficiency. We argue that our analysis has some interesting policy implications. Most notably, our results show that a micro-analysis of research efficiency may yield a more effective allocation of the limited financial resources that are available.  相似文献   

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