80岁还跳伞

多年来,我一直与西点军校和军队保持密切的联系。我不仅经常与西点学员交流,而且还与他们的网球队和教练成了好朋友。去年美网期间,西点军校网球校队教练派克带着他的队员到现场观看了一些比赛。你们知道,我这张意大利大嘴口无遮拦,一时兴起之间,我告诉这些大兵们我对自由降落的跳伞运动仍然兴趣浓厚,如果可以的话,希望在我80岁生日（2011年7月31日）还能与著名的“金骑士伞兵团”一同从空中降落。我话说完就忘了,没想到派克教练将这事摆上了日程。     

Die 1960er Jahre als Formationsphase von modernem Doping und Anti-Doping

Many contemporary forms of doping and anti-doping developed in the 1960s regarding substances, social perception, doping and anti-doping strategies and actors. The first significant steps towards regulation were made during this period. Anti-doping in West Germany was based on the principle of partnership between sport and state. However, it was not a specifically German solution but in line with the common anti-doping strategies of most other European countries. At the same time limits and obstacles of anti-doping became apparent.     

Der Dopingdiskurs der 1950er und 1960er Jahre in den Leitmedien Der Spiegel und Die Zeit

Doping and antidoping are socially constructed, evolving and historically contingent phenomena relying on actors agreeing about allowed and deviant behaviour. Therefore, public discourse about doping represents an important part of the history of doping and antidoping. Content analysis of doping discourse in German quality media Der Spiegel und Die Zeit in the 1950s and 1960s shows that public attention for doping was rather low even though awareness increased due to the politicisation of sport and the rise of anabolic doping. Doping does not appear as a particular pressing but solvable problem. Moreover, doping is not linked to West German sport. In ethical terms, doping is perceived negatively. Neither does there exist a general mistrust in the sport bodies nor are sport bodies or sport policy clearly and resolutely requested to act. Therefore, the well-known 1969 article by Brigitte Berendonk marks a qualitative turn in public doping discourse.     

三十而立的80后体育观

采用文献资料法和逻辑分析法对三十而立的"80后"体育观进行了梳理和分析,指出"80后"体育观是"80后"群体对体育的根本观点,它诞生于改革开放的时代背景下,受到多种因素的影响,具有丰富的内涵和明显的群体特征,对政治、经济、社会和民族具有重要价值,对中国体育发展、中华民族健康和中国社会全面进步具有重要的影响.     

20世纪80年代形成“武术热”的原因

从解放思想,调动了广大武术工作者的积极性,各级武术专业运动队和体育院系专业课程设置的恢复,影视新闻媒介、书刊宣传的影响,挖掘、整理工作的巨大作用,武术走出国门的传播与交流等方面探究.20世纪80年代形成的“武术热”.     

80/20法则在散打教学中应用的研究

面对学生人数多、技术水平参差不齐的情况 ,如何更好地完成散打教学任务 ,保证教学质量 ,采用“80 2 0”法则进行教学 ,是解决这类问题较好的手段。     

80年代以来我国高校体育教学改革研究综述

本文通过分析1980—1999年，我国高校体育教学改革的诸方面理论研究．从研究论文的数量统计、改革的重要性、改革的现状与发展趋势(体育教学目标、指导思想、课程设置、教材内容、教学方法、体育教学的组织、教学模式、教学评价)以及改革研究方法等方面综合介绍研究者对体育教学改革的主要问题及论点的综述。     

Effects of acute 60 and 80% VO2max bouts of aerobic exercise on state anxiety of women of different age groups across time

The purpose of this investigation was to study the effects of an acute bout of aerobic exercise on state anxiety of women while controlling for iron status (hemoglobin and serum ferritin). Participants were 24 active women, ages 18-20 years (n = 12) and 35-45 years (n = 12). In addition to a nonexercise control condition, participants completed one exercise bout at 60% maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and one at 80% VO2max. Each exercise session consisted of a 33-min bout in which participants exercised at their target intensities for a 20-min segment. Immediately before each exercise trial, participants were given the Spielberger State Anxiety Inventory (SAI). The SAI was again administered immediately following the exercise session and at 30, 60, and 90 min postexercise. Data were analyzed using an Age x Intensity x Time (2 x 3 x 5) repeated measures analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with iron status serving as the covariate. The ANCOVA on state anxiety yielded significant effects for time (p < .0001, eta2(p) = .48), the Intensity x Time interaction (p = .0006, eta2(p) = .19), and the Intensity x Age interaction (p = .04, eta2(p) = .15). All three exercise conditions (including control) showed a decline in state anxiety across time, but the 80% VO2max condition showed a sharper decline. Intensity of exercise conditions did not differ in state anxiety at baseline or immediately after exercise, but a difference favoring the 80% VO2max condition over the control condition emerged at 30 min postexercise. After controlling for iron status, older women who exercised at 80% VO2max exhibited lower SAI scores compared to the control condition.