风险型长期投资的识别和决策分析方法

长期投资是企业为了适用今后若干生产经营上长远需要而投入大量资金，并期望获得更多回报的经济活动。长期投资分为确定型，风险型和不确定型。风险型投资可用模糊数学的方法进行识别。风险型长期投资可计算期望值，标准离差率进行决策；也可用决策树的方法来进行决策；还可用模糊数学方法进行决策。     

论所有者经济目的的积极意义

本文从资产功能、经济行为、投资风险三个方面，说明了所有者以资产参与市场经济活动追求所有者经济目的的经济必然性，以及所有者追求自己经济利益最大实现的积极意义。     

高校毕业生创业法律风险探析

法治是市场经济的内在要求.任何个人和企事业单位的经济行为无疑都存在着各种各样的风险,其中法律风险是极其重要的一个方面.由于经验欠缺、与社会对接不够紧密等原因,对于即将毕业的高校学生来说,其进行的创业活动所面临的法律风险更大,并且破坏性也相对较大.因此,帮助高校毕业生分析创业的法律风险,对于其提高法律风险意识、采取法律风险防范措施至关重要.     

最有"钱"途的30种职业

二十、风险投资人 风险投资确实要冒巨大的风险,但风险中蕴含着巨大的回报,当被投资的企业增值后,风险投资人通过上市,收购兼并或其他股权转让方式可获得巨额投资回报,有时这种回报是风险投资的数倍甚至10倍以上.     

高校财务风险初探

由于我国市场经济的发展,高校的经济活动日趋复杂起来,财务风险随之而来。高校财务风险有各种表现,对高校的发展建设产生了巨大的危害。探究高校财务风险发生、发展及存在的规律,找出规避风险的办法,使高校稳步前进,为教育的发展做出贡献。     

基于纳税人行为的企业税收筹划风险博弈分析

风险是客观存在的,行为是产生风险的重要前提,制度又影响着行为,行为将在博弈中得到经济利益体现,此时,风险就蕴含在博弈之中.税收筹划可以理解为有效率的纳税遵从,效率性体现了税收筹划"优化税后收益"的原则,纳税遵从体现了税收筹划"不违法性"的原则.税收筹划的发展具有历史性,是国家课税与人的趋利性相结合的产物.税收筹划是一个行为过程,该行为在正式和非正式制度的约束和激励下形成,同时存在于市场经济这个大环境之中,根据行为产生风险的思路,本文通过对纳税人与纳税人之间的博弈行为分析,可以推出存在许多风险因素影响税收筹划行为、税收筹划风险的产生及其风险程度大小.     

试论财政风险成因及其防范与化解对策

在社会主义市场经济条件下,作为经济管理主体和财政主体的政府,其行为并非总是理想化。财政风险的出现。往往与决策失误、制度缺陷和政策执行的偏差有直接的联系。对财政风险不可等闲视之,应及早防范和化解。     

企业应收帐款及其管理

应收帐款是因商业信用活动产生的,商业信用活动是市场经济的普遍行为.应收帐款的变现是企业正常运营和企业利润得以实现的重要保障.企业应通过科学的管理和实事求是的办法,加强商业信用的运用和管理,预防呆坏帐,达到以最少的支出获得最大回报的管理目的.     

试论我国高等教育大众化进程中的潜在风险

高等教育作为人类有目的的人力资本增值的投资活动，它给社会和受教育个人带来滞后性高经济回报的同时，也存在着潜在风险，特别是在高等教育大众化的过程中，表现得十分明显，当这种风险的“量”累积达到一定程度时，也会产生危机。借鉴国外发达国家发展的经验和才识，充分发挥我国高等教育的后发优势，成功防范和化解我国高等教育大众化进程中的风险，确保我国高等教育持续协调发展，具有重要的现实意义。     

试论财政风险成因及其防范与化解对策

在社会主义市场经济条件下，作为经济管理主体和财政主体的政府，其行为并非总是理想化。财政风险的出现，往往与决策失误、制度缺陷和政策执行的偏差有直接的联系。对财政风险不可等闲视之，应及早防范和化解。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.