新形势下高校图书馆职业道德建设的新思考

根据高校图书馆工作的特点，从高校图书馆职业道德的内涵、高校图书馆的现状及职业道德建设的新思考等三个方面论述了职业道德建设的问题     

我国省级图书馆应属综合性研究图书馆

It is realistically necessary to have the provincial libraries turned into research libraries. Local socialist construction needs comprehensive research libraries with local distinctive features. And it is also the need for the cooperation, the coordination and the professional exchange of regional libraries. According to the international standards and the practice of the development of Chinese libraries, not a few provincial libraries have on the whole already been up to the standard of comprehensive research libraries.ref.7     

延伸与拓展——国际视野下的中国图书馆

分析了我国图书馆面临的严峻形势,从延伸与拓展两个方面对图书馆的未来发展提出了自己的见解:我国图书馆界应紧跟科技发展的步伐,将图书馆的传统业务深化、细化、精化、强化,把过去单一的被动服务转变为多元的主动服务,借助资源优势拓展服务领域和服务方式,主动参与到民族文化建设和国家的政治生活中去,承担起更多的社会责任。     

The history of the Arabic-Islamic Libraries: 7th to 14th Centuries

This historical study deals with the development of the Arabic-Islamic libraries in the 7–14th Century. It discusses the factors that lead to the rising of the different types of libraries which are: mosques, private, public and academic libraries. The study gives, in some detail, information about the most famous libraries in the Arabic-Islamic civilization. It also talks about management and organization of these libraries. Finally, the study discusses the factors behind the destruction of the Arabic-Islamic libraries.     

CVM应用于图书馆社会价值评估的国外案例介绍

对国外公共图书馆和高校图书馆应用CVM评估其社会价值的案例进行分析,认为采用CVM可以更好地评估其社会价值,同时需要正视CVM所存在的不足,综合采用多种评估方法,并结合我国图书馆的自身特点开展评估。     

The Australian library scene

This historical study deals with the development of the Arabic-Islamic libraries in the 7–14th Century. It discusses the factors that lead to the rising of the different types of libraries which are: mosques, private, public and academic libraries. The study gives, in some detail, information about the most famous libraries in the Arabic-Islamic civilization. It also talks about management and organization of these libraries. Finally, the study discusses the factors behind the destruction of the Arabic-Islamic libraries.     

OCLC与国内图书馆协作发展现状及启示

本文旨在对国内图书馆、高校图书馆与联机计算机图书馆中心（OCLC）的协作发展现状做一综述。阐述了在网络时代,我国图书馆、高校图书馆与OCLC协作发展的现状和前景以及OCLC的服务发展对我国图书馆发展的启示。     

再谈加速高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设

加速高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设,既具有必要性,又具有可行性,既面临着困难问题,又应该积极主动应对。文章从地位作用、人员素质、工作水平及管理方法等方面分析了存在的困难与问题,并提出了相应对策与措旅。     

高校图书馆为社区服务研究

高校图书馆为社会和社区服务是图书馆的基本职能。它既是社区建设和发展的需要，也是高校图书馆自身发展的需要。高校图书馆要在做好调查研究的基础上，根据需要与可能，开展多种形式的社区服务活动。     

从阅读中心到人类理性的精神家园——对图书馆发展阶段及其特点的再认识

以图书馆主要职能(第一职能)为依据划分图书馆发展阶段,分析图书馆各历史阶段的职能定位,认为近代图书馆是阅读中心,现代图书馆是知识公园。总结图书馆的发展特点,认为其基本特点是服务方式从封闭走向开放,服务对象从精英化走向平民化;图书馆的重要价值是阅读和共享,阅读是图书馆的原生职能,教育、信息和文化是图书馆的次生职能。提出要正确把握图书馆的未来发展--后现代图书馆是学习中心,进而是社会交流中心,图书馆的最高发展目标是成为人类理性的精神家园。     

Geographic Information Systems in Library Reference Services

Summary

This paper introduces Geographic Information Systems (GIS) user services in libraries. It presents the concept and functions of GIS and compares the use of GIS with library map collections. GIS project in libraries are reviewed. Different kinds of GIS user services are examined. The article looks into the challenges in adding GIS to user services in libraries. User access to GIS in libraries is discussed. It argues that simplified user interfaces and multiple levels of usage are important to improve user access to GIS.     

基于SoLoMo的高职院校图书馆服务营销

信息社会的到来,高职院校图书馆面临着社会信息服务机构带来的挑战,将营销理念引入高职院校图书馆势在必行。在简述SoLoMo的概念及其对图书馆营销意义的基础上,分析高职院校图书馆开展服务营销的必要性,探讨了基于SoLoMo的高职院校图书馆服务营销策略。     

An Overview of Modern Technologies Applications in Indian Libraries (Brief Communication)

India is one of the oldest civilizations with a kaleidoscopic variety and rich cultural heritage. It has achieved multi-faccted socio-economic progress during the last 47 years of its independence. This article reports on a survey of the usage of modern technologies (e.g. photocopiers, microfilming, computers, facsimile transmission, audio-visual, online searching and CD-ROMs) in Indian libraries. These libraries include university, engineering, scientific, medical, government and public libraries. The study used a questionnaire, personal visits to many libraries and interviews. The paper examines the impact of modern technologies on these libraries. It concludes with a summary of the problems faced by the librarians in adopting the modern technologies and suggests measures for implementation of modern technologies.     

中国近代社会思潮对近代图书馆的孕育

认为中国近代图书馆事业的发展与近代社会思潮之间有着密切的关系,维新变法思潮促进了中国藏书楼向近代图书馆的转化。转化的主要标志是原有藏书楼的开放和新式藏书楼的出现。在中国民主科学思潮兴起期间,中国图书馆完成了由藏书楼向近代图书馆的全面转型,形成了“形似”的近代图书馆。此后,中国藏书楼才全面、完全地转变为真正意义上的近代图书馆。     

国外图书馆退出大宗交易现象分析

大宗交易是国外图书馆订购电子期刊资源的主流交易形式。这种交易形式的优点与缺点都十分明显。随着世界经济危机的到来,这种交易模式固有的问题使得电子期刊资源的大宗交易难以为继。许多图书馆被迫退出这种交易模式,改为通过按篇付费浏览、馆际互借、借助开放存取资源等形式满足读者对电子期刊资源的需求。国外图书馆的经验可以为我们妥善应对外文期刊数据库订购中遇到的问题提供有益的借鉴。     

Solving reference questions in the Caribbean: the university of the West Indies (Trinidad) experience

Abstract

India is one of the oldest civilizations with a kaleidoscopic variety and rich cultural heritage. It has achieved multi-faccted socio-economic progress during the last 47 years of its independence. This article reports on a survey of the usage of modern technologies (e.g. photocopiers, microfilming, computers, facsimile transmission, audio-visual, online searching and CD-ROMs) in Indian libraries. These libraries include university, engineering, scientific, medical, government and public libraries. The study used a questionnaire, personal visits to many libraries and interviews. The paper examines the impact of modern technologies on these libraries. It concludes with a summary of the problems faced by the librarians in adopting the modern technologies and suggests measures for implementation of modern technologies.     

拓展高校图书馆社会服务职能的途径探讨

拓展高校图书馆社会服务职能是社会发展的需要,也是其自身可持续性发展的需要。通过对高校图书馆向社会开放的条件分析,简述向社会拓展服务职能的途径,强调以馆地、馆企合作和提供深层次信息服务为主的原则。     

1978-2007年我国农村图书馆研究状况述评

1978-2007年,我国农村图书馆研究取得了一定的成绩,特别是随着中央政府对包括农村图书馆在内的农村文化建设的高度重视以及图书馆学界对该问题的持续关注,农村图书馆的理论研究和实践发展都迎来了极好的发展时期.2006年以来,研究出现了迅速发展的态势,但是,还存在着对研究的重视程度不够,基础理论及具体问题研究不足,作者分布不合理、研究水平偏低,以及研究的区域不平衡、中西部地区研究不足等问题.图1.表5.参考文献25.     

图书馆权利案例研究——美国宗教组织诉图书馆限制会议厅使用案分析

美国信仰中心教会福音部诉康特拉克斯塔县立图书馆安条克分馆一案告知人们,公共图书馆不应因个人或团体的宗教信仰及其活动内容而限制其使用公共图书馆的会议厅。这一案件反映出公共图书馆在提供会议厅使用时存在理念与实际上的冲突,启发公共图书馆用户应该积极维权,提醒公共图书馆的管理者要在坚持公平原则的基础上谨慎地制订服务政策。