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1.
同音异义词是语言中极其重要而又十分普遍的现象,也是外语学习的难点之一。本文从俄语同音异义词的形式、同音异义词产生的原因、同音异义词在语言中的修辞功能三个方面进行论述,发现同音异义词贯穿与语言的各个层面,在很大程度上反映着语言所承载的文化。因此,很好的学习与掌握同音异义词有助于俄语学习。  相似文献   

2.
在研究同音异义词时不能忽略区分以下几种与同音异义现象相类似的情况,即同音词形,同音异形词,同形词。它们与同音异义词相类似,但却不属于同音异义词。那么为什么会产生同音异义词,主要有以下几点原因:1)借用的外来词与俄语中原有的词形成同音异义词,2)由不同语种进入俄语当中,彼此之间形成同音异义词,3)由同一语种借用的外来词之间形成同音异义词。区分同音异义词与多义词的几个标准是词汇手段,词法手段,词义手段。  相似文献   

3.
通过对同音异义词进行了扼要的介绍及对其与多义词的比较分析,归纳了同音异义词的基本特点,并且探讨了在日常学习中如何避免同音异义词造成的语言歧义,及同音异义词在不同语言环境中的应用.  相似文献   

4.
同音异义词在语言中使用非常宽泛,在俄语中,同音异义词是一种十分广泛而且十分重要的言语现象。因为受到俄语语法规则的限度、语音规则的作用,产生了同音异义词的差别,同音异义词的起源及其类别也是俄语学习的难点之一。因此,有效的使用同音异义词有助于俄语学习。  相似文献   

5.
俄语同音异义词是语言学中的一种特殊的语言现象,同音异义词的界定困难主要体现在该类词与多义词之间的界限划分上。词源考索法、聚合关系法、搭配鉴别法的使用对于消除同音异义词与多义词的界定分歧有着一定的、积极的作用。  相似文献   

6.
同音异义词的使用在语言交际中是一普遍现象,也是产生歧义的主要语源之一。但另一方面,同音异义词又常常被用作双关语而达到幽默、讥讽的效果。本文首先简要论述其分类,然后重点分析同音异义词的歧义现象和修辞功能及其在广告中的广泛运用,最后探讨同音异义词的歧义与双关语在教学中的重要作用。  相似文献   

7.
英语同音同形异义词的研究历来不被重视,而我们目前拥有的资料和工具书常常不能给我们提供清楚的区别.本文通过对几部词典的对比研究,指出目前在此领域存在的问题,拟从词源的角度出发,对同音异形异义词和同音同源异义词两部分词汇进行分析.就定义、分类及在词典编撰中词条划分方面的问题进行探讨.这对于今后同音同形异义词的词典编辑工作有着重要的帮助.  相似文献   

8.
刘宏伟 《海外英语》2012,(4):233-234
在俄语中,同音异义词的运用十分广泛,它是一种客观存在的语言现象。这一语言现象运用于不同题材的作品如小说、诗歌、对话、笑话、谜语、标语口号等之中,能产生不同的修辞效果。  相似文献   

9.
同音异义词汇广泛地存在于世界各国的语言当中,当然日语也不例外。日语中有大量的同音异义词,其中汉字词汇中的同音异义词尤其多,对于日本人的语言生活以及外国的日语学习者带来很多影响。要研究日语中的汉语同音词,必须先了解日语中大量汉语同音词产生的原因。日语中汉语同音词的产生有各方面的原因,其中日语汉字音的音韵构造是汉语同音词产生的最主要的影响要素。  相似文献   

10.
英语中双关语产生的幽默是以一种文字游戏的形式,出其不意地把互不相关的双重含义同时结合起来像用而造成的幽默效果。双关语可分为同形异义词(homonym)和同音异义词(homophone)。同形异义词是英语语言中的一词多义现象。同音异义词即发音相同,意义却相异的词。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

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