《我是一个傻瓜》第一人称叙事的优势

本文关注的是关于舍伍德·安德森的成长小说《我是一个傻瓜》的视角问题。通过仔细研究这个小说,以及对相关材料的阅读,作者在该小说中发现三个以第一人称叙事的优势。通过第一人称,这部小说读来更自然、可信和发人深省;恰恰是第一人称的叙事给叙述者创造了一个机会．使其可以非常清楚生动地叙述他的成长过程;通过第一人称叙事．使作者、小说、故事和小说中的各个人物之间的关系得到完美的平衡。总的来说,这三个优势表明：在这本小说中第一人称的叙事角度得到了非常合适的运用。     

试论井上靖《孔子》的叙事艺术

日本当代作家井上靖一生致力于小说创作艺术的探索,其长篇小说《孔子》改变了传统的叙事手法与视角,突破传统叙事模式的局限,从一个全新的叙述视角来展开故事情节、塑造人物形象,使作品的内容和形式完美地统一起来。本文运用叙事学理论从叙述视角、叙事方式等角度分析《孔子》的叙事特征和艺术效果。     

《朝花夕抬》中儿童视角的叙事分新

《朝花夕拾》采用的是第一人称的回顾性叙述,在叙事视角上由两个部分组成,即“叙述者从目前的角度来观察往事”的“叙述自我视角”和用“当时的经验眼光”来观察的“经验自我视角”;而“经验自我视角”在《朝花夕拾》中又具体分为儿童视角和成人以后的“我”的视角。鲁迅在《朝花夕拾》中,细致地区分和使用第一人称视角进行叙事,用极具文学性的文字,完成了对人生的一次自我剖析和反思。     

论《当代英雄》叙事手法的现代性

小说<当代英雄>是19世纪俄国作家莱蒙托夫的代表作,它不仅在内容、题材上有所创新突破--塑造了"多余人"毕巧林的人物形象,而且在叙事手法上也有别于其他传统小说.从小说的叙述逻辑层面看,小说的叙事时序呈现多元化跳跃性,叙事视角也出现了多重转化.这使<当代英雄>具有现代性的叙述艺术高度.     

《金银岛》叙述视角探析

《金银岛》是罗伯特·史蒂文森流传甚广的一部作品。在这部小说中作者展示了出色的叙事技巧,尤其是叙述视角的巧妙运用。文章借助叙事学视角研究的方法,从吉姆少年叙述、吉姆第一人称回顾性叙述的双重视角、大夫第一人称见证人叙述与视角越界三个方面对作品的叙事特点加以分析。     

《金银岛》叙述视角探析

《金银岛》是罗伯特·史蒂文森流传甚广的一部作品。在这部小说中作者展示了出色的叙事技巧,尤其是叙述视角的巧妙运用。文章借助叙事学视角研究的方法,从吉姆少年叙述、吉姆第一人称回顾性叙述的双重视角、大夫第一人称见证人叙述与视角越界三个方面对作品的叙事特点加以分析。     

《呼啸山庄》第一人称旁观者视角叙事的艺术价值

作为英国文学史上第一部采用第一人称旁观者的叙事视角叙事的作品,《呼啸山庄》给传统叙事风格带来了巨大冲击,同时也对文学叙事技巧做出了重大贡献。《呼啸山庄》以其大胆创新的手法,率先突破了传统的架构式小说形式,开创了第一部从三位不同的非主角叙述者的视角出发,在三个不同的叙述层面上讲述同一个故事的叙述结构,进而创造了多视角叙述同一个故事的复调现象,从而产生其独特的艺术价值。     

《献给爱米丽的玫瑰》的叙事策略

从叙事时间、叙事情境以及叙述声音三个方面，对《献给爱米丽的玫瑰》的叙事策略进行了分析，作发现该本的叙事时间运用了时间倒错的手法，章各部分形成圆环式叙述结构；本中作叙事视角，第一人称叙事视角以及人物叙事视角相互转换；叙事运用了多重叙述声音，这些都体现了福克纳独特的叙事策略。     

重读君特·格拉斯小说《铁皮鼓》

通过细读小说文本,采用叙事学关于叙述视角的理论对《铁皮鼓》进行分析发现：《铁皮鼓》在第一人称叙述的总框架内融合了仰视角、叙述主体自我物化、旁观视角等多元视角形式,其叙事风格融荒诞、真实、反讽于一体。     

中国现代乡土文学对农民形象的塑造

陈平原在论述五四小说叙事角度的转变时指出：“五四作家使用限制视角,把中国古典小说中游离于人物之外的‘后人评曰’与‘异史氏曰’化掉,另外借第一人称叙事者的自我解剖、视角的转换以及作家与叙述者有意的间离等手段,表达作家的理性思索。”持此论断审视20世纪中国现代乡土文学,不难发现,叙述视角在塑造现代农民形象中占有重要地位,其叙事艺术的形成与变化最终表现为农民形象的塑造上。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.