皖南新四军文化建设初探

新四军军部所在地及军队的活动范围,不是在国民党控制下,就是日军占领区,敌、伪、顽势力强大.面对如此复杂的环境,皖南新四军加强自身建设,提高军队文化建设水平.他们积极引进人才,加强对军队广大指战员的教育培养,创立进步报刊杂志,扩大抗日宣传,促进了新四军的正规化建设,为抗日战争乃至解放战争的胜利,起到了一定的历史作用.     

加大图书馆宣传力度为学习型社会营造最佳场所

文章探讨了图书馆在学习型社会中的角色定位,指出作为知识、信息集散地的图书馆,应加大宣传力度,为提高全体国民的整体文化素质,将图书馆办成全民学习的最佳场所.     

U.S.Navy＇s Development and Changes from 1880 to the Prosecution of Theodore Roosevelt

美国海军的崛起主要是在1880年后和西奥多.罗斯福总统执政时期,美国海军实现了由旧式海军向现代化海军的转变,成为世界上一支强大的海上力量。美国海军崛起迅速的影响因素是复杂的,研究这一时期的美国海军无疑有助于更好的了解美国海军发展的历史过程。     

19世纪末20世纪初美国海军的发展变化

美国海军的崛起主要是在1880年后和西奥多.罗斯福总统执政时期,美国海军实现了由旧式海军向现代化海军的转变,成为世界上一支强大的海上力量。美国海军崛起迅速的影响因素是复杂的,研究这一时期的美国海军无疑有助于更好的了解美国海军发展的历史过程。     

Change in strategy: The relationship of attribution,expectancy, performance,and satisfaction

The purpose of the study was to examine the degree to which change in examination preparation is related to measures of attribution, expectancy, prior performance, perceived success/failure, and satisfaction. Subjects were students in an intermediate graduate statistics course. Although performance is the single best predictor of change in preparation, three attribution measures and satisfaction contributed unique predictive variance. While expectancy was significantly related to change in preparation, it did not add uniquely to the multiple correlation.     

A four-test short form of the WISC-R

A four-test short form of the WISC-R was developed on the basis of both rational and statistical criteria, using data from the representative standardization sample. The short-form comprised Arithmetic and Vocabulary from the Verbal Scale along with Picture Arrangement and Block Design from the Performance Scale. Various psychometric properties of the abbreviated battery were defined, and indicators of the short form's accuracy in predicting Full-Scale IQ (the standard error of estimate, effectiveness in classifying a child's intelligence level) were provided. A major topic of discussion was the use and abuse of short forms.     

A McCarthy short form for rapid screening of preschool,kindergarten, and first-grade children

A short form of the McCarthy was developed primarily to help meet the needs for a well-normed brief instrument to be used for the rapid screening of preschool, kindergarten, and first-grade children. The proposed short form comprises 6 of the 15 tests in the General Cognitive Scale: Puzzle Solving, Word Knowledge, Numerical Memory, Verbal Fluency, Counting and Sorting, and Conceptual Grouping. The abbreviated form was specifically geared to the 3–6 year age range, although equations to convert short-form score to estimated General Cognitive Index were provided for children across the entire span of $\text{2}\text{1}\text{2}$ to $\text{8}\text{1}\text{2}$ years. The short form was shown to have a standard error of estimate of about 6 points and to have excellent psychometric properties in general.     

Interpretation of the separate WPPSI tests for boys and girls at three age levels

The aim was to aid the clinician's interpretation of the six Verbal and five Performance tests constituting the WPPSI. Analyses were conducted for separate groups of boys and girls at ages $\text{4?4}\text{1}\text{2}$, $\text{5?5}\text{1}\text{2}$, and $\text{6?6}\text{1}\text{2}$ to determine the amount of specificity (reliable unique variance) for each test. Test specificity provides empirical evidence either for or against interpreting the specific traits or abilities that are presumed to be measured by a particular test. Most WPPSI tests were found to have enough specificity to warrant specific clinical interpretation for boys and girls across the age range. The clinical implications of the results are discussed.     

A View Of Frye＇s Young Goodman Brown From Theories Of Symbolism

Herman Nothrop Frye was a famous Canadian literary critic and theorist. According to him, symbol was :Any unit of any literary structure that can be isolated for critical attention. He partitioned literary symbolism into five levels or phases. Each phase independently possessed its own mythos, ethos, and dianoia. These phases were: Symbol as motif; Symbol as sign; Symbol as image; Symbol as archetype and symbol as monad. This paper tries to apply his theories of symbolism to the comment of Young Goodman Brown, one of the best short stories written by the American romantic writer Nathaniel Hawthorne.     

弗莱的文学人类学思想

弗莱以其深奥与渊博的巨《批评的解剖》（1957）而誉满欧美。与其说他是一位比较学家,不如说他试图开创一种学人类学。至于比较学近来强调的跨学研究,弗莱早有身体力行的多年努力。重构或再造被人力割裂的一些原始联系,如创造与知识、艺术与科学、神话与概念之间的联系,这正是弗莱赋予批语家的重要职能。如果我们要确认弗莱的学观与化人类学最突出的契合点,那么可以说便是整体进化的思想。而人类学对20世纪地球村时代的到来贡献了化相对主义这一思想准备。弗莱对此也深受濡染。     

杨振宁与李政道的合作

杨振宇（C.N.Yang)和李政道（T.D.Lee)密切合作，共同指出弱相互作用中宇称不守恒，荣获诺贝尔物理学奖，本文探讨他们的合作历程和成果，研究他们的合作对科学研究有所借鉴。     

齐切林的政治思想遗产与当代俄国的社会发展

鲍·尼·齐切林是帝俄晚期著名的保守自由主义大师。他的强权国家理念、两院议会制构想、公民社会思想、法制国家观念、渐进改革的国家发展方式等政治思想遗产在今日俄罗斯倍受政学两界的关注,以致普京政府有选择地吸收了他的思想作为治国之策,从而对当代俄国的社会发展产生了深远的影响。     

N．I环上的投射模和生成子

在［１］中,Ｆｎｒａｎｋ．Ｗ．Ａｎｄｅｒｓｏｎ和Ｋｅｎｔ．Ｒ．Ｆｕｌｌｅｒ在有单位元的环上讨论了投射模和生成子的性质．本文在较弱的Ｎ．Ⅰ环上得到投射模和生成子的一系列性质．     

“数 ＋量 ＋动”结构的名词性及其生成机制

借鉴构式语法理论对“数＋量＋动”结构进行分析。在典型构式“数＋量＋名”的基础上形成的“数＋量＋x”构式,其构式义有三项内容,即1、“数＋量”对“X”进行计量;2、构式整体上是名词性的。且这种名词性不随其内部成分的变化而变化;3、X位置上的词语在该构式的层面上表现为名词性。而在语义层面上这个位置上的词语可以是名词,也可以是动词、形容词等。因此,“数＋量＋动”作为非典型构式,是典型构式“数＋量＋名”的继承和引申,其“动词”及整个结构的名词性是“数＋量＋X”这一构式赋予的,是一定认知机制制导下构式压制的结果。     

新乌檀化学成分的研究(1)

从新乌檀(N.griffithii.merr.)枝干部份分离得到23种化合物,根据1HNMR、13CNMR、EI-MS光谱鉴定其中4种化合物结构,分别为:苯甲酰胺、苯丙烯酰胺、原儿茶酸、莨宕亭,均为首次从该属植物中分离到.     

宇称不守恒的发现史与\"李杨之争\"刍议——纪念宇称不守恒发现50周年

在“李杨之争”出现之后,本文重新简要回顾宇称不守恒的发现史,并对“李杨之争”所涉及的若干问题作初步的分析、讨论。     

中国贿赂犯罪刑法规制的发展与完善

《联合国反腐败公约》在贿赂犯罪的规定上有许多科学创新之处值得我国借鉴。加入《公约》以来,在刑法方面,我国积极通过颁布刑法修正案以及制定刑法司法解释的方式,不断靠近、衔接《公约》对贿赂犯罪的规定,随着《刑法修正案（七）（草案）》的面世,这种靠近、衔接《公约》的迹象更加明显。在《公约》的带动下,我国刑法促进了贿赂犯罪规制某些方面的发展,而这也必将会对我国转型期贿赂犯罪的严重态势发挥惩治、遏制和预防的作用。但是,与《公约》相比,我国刑法在贿赂犯罪的规制上仍有许多缺位,亟待完善。     

毛泽东关于中国进入联合国的原则

中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立,按照国际公认的准则应立即恢复在联合国的合法席位,但以美国为首的西方反华势力,采取制造“两个中国”等卑鄙手段,千方百计地反对和阻挠中国进入联合国。面对这种错综复杂的国际形势,以毛泽东为首的中国共产党的第一代领导集体,制定了中国进入联合国的根本原则,维护了中国主权的完整,粉碎了西方反华势力分裂中国的阴谋。     

抗球Ⅰ号对肉用仔鸡抗球虫效果分析比较

选用一日龄艾维因鸡180只,随机分成6组,每组30只,对其中四组日粮分别加入23mg/L、25mg/L、27mg/L的抗球Ⅰ号与5mg/L的马杜霉素(Maduramicin ameonium),另外两组分别为阴、阳性空白对照组,对其进行抗球虫效果比较试验。试验结果表明:以上三种不同剂量的抗球Ⅰ号药组均具有非常有效的抗球虫效果(ACI均在180以上),而5mg/L的马杜霉素组只有中等的抗球虫效果(ACI只有171),在全期增重量效果上,以23mg/L的抗球Ⅰ号药组最佳(平均只增重1.895kg)与5mg/L马杜霉素组(1.645kg)比较,差异极显(P<0.001);与未曾感染鸡球虫病的阴性对照组(1.840kg)比较,差异不明显(F<1,P>0.05)。因此建议选用23mg/L的抗球Ⅰ号用于防治肉鸡的球虫病具有良好效果。     

白菜（新丰抗90）的生长特点及吸收N．P．K消长变化规律的研究

白菜在不同的生长阶段有不同的生长特点，供应的N．P．K的量不同，生物生成量也不同。根据白菜的生长特点及对N．P．K的需求进行施肥，既能减少不必要的投入，又能提高白菜的产量。