非语言语境与会话含义推导

在分析各家各派对语境理解的基础上,探讨非语言语境与理解会话含义之间的关系,研究非语言语境对解释和推导会话含义所起的重要作用。非语言语境中的各要素也是会话含义正确理解的因素,必须弄清它才能使言语交际顺利进行。     

会话含义的认知语言学新解

会话含义可以从认知的视角进行推导和理解,本文将运用认知语言学的认知语境、意象图式、心理空间域说对会话含义的理解作尝试性的研究。     

语境的参与及会话含意的推导

本文以语用学为视角.探讨语境与话语理解之间的关系,从语言语境、情景语境、文化语境及心理语境等方面分析了语境在会话含意推导中的作用.     

语境及其对理解话语的作用

人们的会话交谈常因违反“交际准则”而产生多于字面意义的言外之意,亦即“会话含义”。这种现象被称为“语言的间接性”。而语境因素在推导、理解和确定这些间接表达的会话含义中具有决定性的作用。外语教学旨在培养运用语言进行交际的能力。当不能忽视语言形式在不同语境中的各种变异功能及其交际意义。     

会话含义的语用推导与制约

从会话含义的理论出发，阐述会话含义理论中的各项原则及其准则。遵守或违反这些原则的某一准则就会产生会话含义。可进行会话含义的语用推导。在理解会话含义的过程中．还会受到来自客观方面的词汇意义、语言结构、化差异、语境等因素的影响和制约。只有结合各方面的因素。才能全面地理解会话含义。     

日语表达特点与表现说话者品位的关系探析

暧昧表达、敬语都是日语中最具特色的表达方式。从这些表达方式中可以看出说话者的语言品位。通过例句分析会话表达在不同场合下的不同意思,暧昧表达、敬语在表现说话人自身较高的品位和良好的涵养具有极为重要的作用。探讨暧昧表达、敬语如何体现说话人的日语品位,旨在让日语学习者能更好地理解它们的语言特征及表达,从而更好地进行语言和文化上的交流。     

从文化语境解读《唐顿庄园》中的会话含义

社会文化语境对理解会话含义有着非常重要的作用。英国ITV热播的古典剧《唐顿庄园》──反映了20世纪Grantham伯爵一家关于家产继承权而衍生出的勾心斗角、阴谋诡计、阶级斗争等等繁复又诱人的故事。剧中语言特色非常具有研究价值。文章试从理解会话含义的重要因素:文学文化语境,艺术文化语境,政治文化语境,经济文化语境,宗教文化语境,社会风俗文化语境等方面对《唐顿庄园》的会话含义进行解读,旨在为观众更好地理解《唐顿庄园》提供借鉴。     

会话含义理论对听力理解的作用分析

会话含义理论是语用学研究中的重要理论之一,它研究语言在特定语境下的言外之意、弦外之音。因而,它与语境密不可分,认知语境为我们理解会话含义提供了有力的工具。听力理解能力是大学英语考察的重要能力之一,会话含义理论可以帮助学生透过字面意义,理解会话的隐含意义,所以对提高大学英语听力理解能力有重要的指导作用。     

关联理论与听力理解中的隐含意义推理

关联理论可以解释听力理解的过程及构成听力理解的语境要求,对于正确理解听力内容,特别是推理出听力会话的隐含意义有一定的借鉴作用。本文着重探讨了六种语境要素,这些语境要素有助于建立适当的语境假设,取得与会话内容的最佳关联,并有助于最终正确地推导出会话的隐含意义。     

浅谈认知语境与会话含义

本论述了认知语境，会话含义的基本内容，认知语境与会话含义的紧密关系，重点对怎样认识会话含义作了一些阐述。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.