萨特的存在主义哲学观和他的文学创作综述

战争对萨特的哲学观和文学创作产生了巨大的影响。战争使他认识到，文学创作也是一项社会活动，提出了作家是社会代言人的思想。萨特倡导“介入文学”，创办现代杂志，试图用存在主义哲学观点研究社会、政治和文学。他的杰出政治活动，为他赢得了“20世纪人类的良心”的巨大声誉。本文从他的哲学观念的形成及其与文学创作的紧密联系的角度，对萨特一生的成就做一个总的回顾。     

超越中的自我追寻——从自然主义看萨特的“处境小说”

萨特是20世纪50、60年代存在主义的代表作家,他的理论独具特色,他的文学作品也居于重要的地位。从自然主义的角度以表里兼具的真实感、环境对人的制约及促动和文学的实验性三个方面来解读萨特的“处境小说”。这能深刻感受到萨特笔下的主人公们在真实的困境中所试图超越的归限、在选择中走向对自我的追寻,有助于我们深入地读解萨特的文学作品。     

青春升华的殿堂——西安航空护士职业学校毕业生供不应求的现象探源

从今年4月1日起，《民办教育促进法》的正式实施，使一直在低谷中徘徊的我国民办学校看到了曙光。虽然民办学校从以往的“边缘状态”走向了“名正言顺”，但是学校的生存依靠仍然是“真功夫”。20世纪90年代，我国涌现出大批民办教育机构，民办教育的发展足以证明教育“蛋糕”的诱人，不过要想从这个市场中分一杯羹却需要过硬的本领。90年代末一些民办学校的衰落至今仍是一种惊醒，     

英语“完形填空题”浅析

“完形填空(cloze test)”也称“短文填空”或“综合填空”。它问世于20世纪50年代。在我国，从20世纪80年代开始，该题型用于英语测试。     

我看“以校为本”

“以校为本”绝非是与我国的第八次基础教育课程改革俱来的崭新概念，早在20世纪初，欧美一些国家就开始关注以校为本的教育改革，经历了多次曲折发展之后，至20世纪90年代，这一改革又重新受到了广泛的重视，并形成了声势浩大的“校本运动”，相应的理论研究与实践探索持续不断。在我国，从20世纪80年代开始的特色学校建设的实践和探索无疑是     

爱：冰心作品的主题

冰心是我国少年儿童最喜爱的作家之一。她的一生几乎是占据了20世纪一个世纪。她在“五四”时期开始创作，虽然她的创作生涯延续到80年代，但主要的创作期却是在20世纪20和30年代。她     

成人教育管理体制改革论

科学的管理体制是实施科学管理的前提和保证。建国以来，我国成人教育管理体制经历了长达40余年的“一级统管”阶段。从20世纪90年代起，开始了“两级管理，分类负责”的改革。然而截至目前，我国成人教育滞后于时代发展的要求。21世纪前期，我国应进一步深化成人教育管理体制改革。     

疲软经济与坚挺货币--聚焦20世纪90年代的坚挺日元

“泡沫经济”破灭后，20世纪90年代日本经济持续萧条，日元却相当坚挺。日元汇率的年平均值远远高于20世纪80年代的同期水平，特别是1995年6月，日元／美元汇率创历史新高，坚挺的日元成为日本经济复苏的主要障碍。     

存在的体验——读萨特的中篇哲理小说《恶心》

1980年4月19日,5万多群众自发地聚集在法国的蒙巴纳斯墓地,含泪送走了一个伟大的世纪哲人——萨特。萨特终于摆脱了“恶心”的侵扰,回归自然,达到真正绝对的自由。然而,萨特在《恶心》中所揭示的“恶心”却没有随他而去,而是依然在折磨着活着的人。     

试析萨特“存在论”及其伦理导向

试析萨特“存在论”及其伦理导向王文平让—保尔·萨特（１９０５—１９８０），法国存在主义最主要的代表人物之一。他的存在论于１９８０年传入中国，并引起了“萨特热”，对我国伦理生活产生了许多消极影响。本文试图从萨特存在论的基本概念入手，探究萨特伦理学说的必...     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.